Midlines structures of the pelvis Flashcards

1
Q

What can occur if a person has an enlarged prostate

A

Difficulty urinating

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2
Q

What is the vas deferens

A

Tubular structure that transports sperm from the testicals into the pelvis

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3
Q

Where does the vas defers begin

A

Posterior side of the testiclas

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4
Q

What is the function of the seminal vesicles

A

To produce the components of sperm

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5
Q

What is a vasectomy

A

Where the vas defers are blocked or cut off so they become sterile

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6
Q

What structures hold the ovaries in place

A

Suspensory ligament

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7
Q

What provides the mechanical support of the uterus

A

pubocervial ligament

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8
Q

What are fibroids

A

Masses on the uterus that can cause heavy bleeding

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9
Q

What is the remanant of the ebryonical strucuert of the round ligament

A

gubernachulum

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10
Q

Whats the course of the round ligament

A

originates at the uterus horns and passes through the inguinal canal then continues to the labia major

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11
Q

Where do the ovaries arteries originate from

A

Abdominal aorta

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12
Q

Where do the ovarian veins drain into

A

Right inferior vena cava

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13
Q

Which nerve lies adjacent to the ovary on the lateral wall of the pelvis

A

Ovarian and uterus plexus

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14
Q

the posterior fornix is closely related to which part of the peritoneum

A

Pouch of douglasn

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15
Q

What is the lymphatic drainage of the vagina and uterus

A

Upper third of the external iliac
Middle third of the internal lilac
Lower third of the perirectal linguinal nodes

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