Middle Addulthood Flashcards

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1
Q

bones become fragile, brittle, thin

A

osteoporosis

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2
Q

amount of fat tends to grow in average person

A

“middle age spread”

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3
Q

loss of near vision

A

presbyopia

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4
Q

pressure in the fluid in the eye increases; either can’t drain or too much is produced

A

glaucoma

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5
Q

inability to hear high frequency sounds

A

presbycusis

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6
Q

problems identifying direction and origin of a sound

A

sound location

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7
Q

multiple activités carried at once

A

polyphasic activités

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8
Q

characterized by competitiveness, impatience, and a tendency towards aggression and hostility; driven to accomplish more than others

A

type A personality

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9
Q

non-competitiveness, patience, and lack aggression; little sense of time urgency, rarely hostile

A

type B personality

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10
Q

information processing abilities, reasoning, memory

A

fluid intelligence

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11
Q

accumulation of information, skills, and strategies that we have learned through experience that we apply to problem solving situations

A

crystalized intelligence

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12
Q

suggests that it is the particular events in an adult’s life, rather than age, that determines the course of personality development

A

life events model

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13
Q

we either sound our adult life making contributions to family and community or isolation, which leads to lack of psychological growth

A

generativity versus stagnation

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14
Q

this Psychologist said that between 45-55 we are “keeping the meaning” versus rigidity; he said we seek to extract the meaning from our lives

A

George Vaillant

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15
Q

around ages 45-55; a period of questioning

A

midlife transition

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16
Q

a period of uncertainty and indecision brought on by the realization that life is finite

A

midlife crisis

17
Q

Erikson and Levinson suggest that there is substantial change over time; set pattern of change; personality becomes more engrained as we age

A

stability versus change in personality

18
Q

adult’s sense of subjective well-being

A

happiness

19
Q

instances in which parents experience unhappiness, worry, loneliness, and depression from the departure of children from home

A

empty nest syndrome

20
Q

returning children

A

boomerang children

21
Q

parents that are caring for their children and for their own parents at the same time

A

sandwich generation

22
Q

stage in which batterer will become upset and show dissatisfaction initially through verbal abuse

A

tension building

23
Q

stage in which physical abuse actually occurs

A

acute battering incident

24
Q

stage in which spouse feels remorse and apologizes for their actions

A

loving contrition stage

25
Q

situation that occurs when highly trained professionals become dissatisfied, or weary with their jobs

A

burnout