Micronutrients - Vitamins Flashcards
1
Q
What do vitamins do?
A
Regulate cell function, growth, and development.
2
Q
Which vitamins are fat soluble?
A
Vitamins A, D, E, and K.
3
Q
Which vitamins are water soluble?
A
Vitamins B and C.
4
Q
What are the characteristics of fat soluble vitamins A, D, E, and K? (3 points)
A
- Do not dissolve in water.
- Not easy to eliminate from the body if they are excess (toxic).
- Can come from food, but A, D, and K are produced by the body as well.
5
Q
What are the characteristics of water soluble vitamins B and C? (2 points)
A
- Cannot be stored in the body and are readily excreted by the body.
- Must be replenished daily by diet.