Metamorphism Flashcards

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1
Q

process of changing the
characteristics of a rock as a result
of changes in temperature,
pressure, or reactions with hot
fluids.

A

Metamorphism

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2
Q

Slate is a product of metamorphism from
a protolith which is shale.

A
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3
Q

is a pre-existing rock
that undergoes metamorphism.

A

protolith

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4
Q

This is the process where there is a
growth in size of the mineral grains
of pre-existing materials.

This is the most common process
involved in metamorphism.

limestone to marble; clay into
muscovite mica.

A

Recrystallization

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5
Q

It is the formation of new
minerals from the pre-existing
minerals due to heat.

Phyllite is a mica-rich
mineral rock. When clay
undergoes neocrystallization, it
forms mica.

A

Neocrystallization

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6
Q

It refers to the change in mineral structure but with the
same chemical formula (example: andalusite to kyanite).

A

Phase Change

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7
Q

Minerals with the same chemical formula but different
mineral structure are called

A

polymorphs

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8
Q

It takes place when
minerals are dissolved in
areas with high pressure
and recrystallize in other
areas with low pressure.

A

Pressure Solution

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9
Q

It occurs when
mineral grains soften
and deform at high
temperatures.

A

Plastic deformation

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10
Q

recrystallization, neocrystallization, phase
change, pressure solution, and plastic deformation.

A
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