medicine booklet 2 Flashcards

1
Q

who opened the first foundling hospital for abandoned children in 1741 ?

A

thomas coram

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2
Q

what kind of patients did the voluntary hospital of Lock treat ?

A

STD patients

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3
Q

how many voluntary hospitals opened between 1720 and 1750

A

14

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4
Q

how many patients were being treated each year in London hospitals by 1800

A

20,000

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5
Q

true or false… the main difference between medieval and early modern hospitals was that they became more specialised and had more proffesional doctors and surgeons

A

trueeee

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6
Q

what disease is caused by the variola virus ?

A

smallpox

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7
Q

in the smallpox epidemics of 1796 and 1837-40 a combined number of how many people died ?

A

77,000

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8
Q

which monarch died of smallpox in 1694?

A

queen mary ll

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9
Q

who discovered innoculation - where a patient is given a mild form of smallpox disease

A

Lady mary montago

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10
Q

true or false… vaccination is safer than innoculation because you dont actually give the patient the dangerous disease but a safer version of the virus

A

true

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11
Q

edward jenner heard milkmades say that if you have cowpox then you cant catch smallpox. What 9 year old boy did he test this theory on ?

A

James phipps

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12
Q

what was the name of the book Jenner published in 1798

A

an inquiry into the causes and effects of variolae vaccinea or cow pox

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13
Q

how much money was jenner awarded by the government in 1802 and 1807 combined, to continue his work into vaccinations

A

30,000

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14
Q

which groups didnt like vaccinations

A

doctors,the church and parents

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15
Q

in what year did smallpox vaccinations become compulsory

A

1853

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16
Q

in what year was the anti vaccination league set up to campaign against vaccinations

A

1866

17
Q

how much money was edward jenner awarded in 1802 by the government

A

£10,000

18
Q

how much money was edward jenner awarded in 1807 by the government

A

£20,000

19
Q

how much money were doctors payed to innoculate people

A

£20

20
Q

in what year were vaccinations made free ?

A

1840

21
Q

in what year did the government start to fine parents who were against vaccination

A

1871

22
Q

in what year did the government allow parents to refuse vaccination, after the death rate had fallen

A

1887