events of the korean war Flashcards

1
Q

when was phase 1 of the korean war

A

june- september 1950

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2
Q

when did the communist north first advance into the south helped by the equipment from china and USSR

A

june 1950

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3
Q

in phase 1 how far back did NK push SK troops

A

they captured the capital city Seoul and and pushed SK troops as far back as Pusan

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4
Q

where did chinese troops mass at the end of phase 1 and why

A

manchuria- ready to move into korea and support the communists

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5
Q

at the end of phase 1 how many states had agreed to provide military economic and medical aid to help the UN

A

29 states

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6
Q

when was phase 2 of the korean war

A

september- november 1950

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7
Q

who was put in charge of the american/UN troops

A

general MacArthur

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8
Q

why did the UN land at inchon

A

because they wanted to cut off communist supplies passing through Seoul

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9
Q

when were the inchon landings

A

september 1950

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10
Q

what happened in phase 2 after the inchon landings

A

UN forces and south korean troops advanced from pusan- nk were driven back beyond original border of 38th pararlel- by end of september macarthur had retaken seoul

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11
Q

by what date had the american troops reached the yalu river and chinese border

A

october 1950

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12
Q

when was phase 3 of the korean war

A

december 1950-june 1951

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13
Q

what did the chinese do in late october 1950 (phase 3)

A

200,000 chinese troops launched an attack- soldiers committed to communism

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14
Q

by what date in phase 3 were un troops pushed out of seoul

A

january 1951

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15
Q

what did macarthurdo at the end of phase 3 in march 1951 that angered truman

A

openly threatened china with nuclear weapons

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16
Q

when phase 4 of the korean war

A

june 1951-july 1953

17
Q

when did peace talks between the north and south begin

A

june 1951

18
Q

why did the first peace talks make no progress

A

dispute over the exchange of prisoners

19
Q

when did peace talks begin again

A

1952 but fighting continued

20
Q

who was truman replaced by in 1952

A

eisenhower- who wanted to end the war

21
Q

when did stalin die and what happened because of this

A

march 1953- replaced by less aggressive malenkov

22
Q

where and when was an armistice signed

A

panmunjom july 1953

23
Q

what did the armastice confirm

A
  • 2 mile demiliterised zone either sideof the 38th parralel
  • all military forces should withdraw to own territory
  • prisoner exchange would begin