factors- chance Flashcards

1
Q

medieval

black death- how was popping buboes thought to help, and how did it actually help

A

buboes were popped to release evil spirits

actually released some of the infection

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2
Q

medieval
balds leechbook- what was a recipe used that microbiologists found is as effective as modern medicibne for treating superbug MRSA

A

using crop leek and garlic mixed with bullock’s gall and wine and applied with a feather

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3
Q

medieval

how did barberts surgeons get rid of ‘‘tooth worms’’ that were supposedly causing tooth ache/ holes

A

stuck hot wire into cavities to kill ‘‘tooth worm’’ making the holes

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4
Q

medieval

why was barbers surgeons sticking hot rods in teeth effective

A

killed the nerve, so killing the pain

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5
Q

early modern

what was edward jenner lucky to overhear, which helped him develop his ideas

A

overheard milkmaids chatting saying that milkmaids with cowpox never got smallpox

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6
Q

early modern
Ambroise pare ran out of cauterisation oil so had to make his own, what did this consist of, and what were the advantages

A

egg yolk, turpentine and rose oil

was less painful

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7
Q

19th century

what did simpson dod when he invited his friends round for dinner

A

experimented with different chemicals as anesthetics

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8
Q

19th century

why did Simpson and his friends pass out

A

he had poured chloroform into glasses- he had accidentally found a gaseous anaesthetic

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9
Q

19th century

whop was chicken cholera a problem for in 1879

A

french farmers

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10
Q

19th century

what happened after pasteur isolated the germ causing cholera and tried to weaken it

A

his team injected chicken with various forms of it

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11
Q

19th century

how was luck involved in pasteurs solution for chicken cholera immunisation

A

research was abandoned and some chicken cholera solution left exposed to air in summer
pasteurs assistant chamberland injected chicken wth this sokution and chicken became immunised
exposure to air weakened germ

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12
Q

20th century

when was alexander fleming sent to study wounded soldiers

A

WW2

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13
Q

20th century

who discovered penicillen

A

alexander fleming

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14
Q

20th century

how was luck involved in Alexander flemings penicllin discovery

A

spores from mouldy bread in lab landed on petri dish and killed staphylococci germ
mould was penicllin- today called antibiotic

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