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Pharm Tech > Medications Module 1 Ch 4 > Flashcards

Medications Module 1 Ch 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Biguanides purpose

A

Diabetes

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2
Q

Biguanides side effect

A

Lactic Acidosis

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3
Q

Biguanides ex

A

Glucophage

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4
Q

Glucophage

A

Metformin

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5
Q

Sulfonylureas purpose

A

Diabetes

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6
Q

Sulfonylureas side effects

A

Hypoglycemia, weight gain

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7
Q

Sulfonylureas start with what and end with what?

A

Start with g end in ide

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8
Q

Sulfonylureas ex

A

Glossy Glipizide
Green Glimepiride
Goblins Glyburide

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9
Q

Glipizide

A

Glucotrol

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10
Q

Glimepiride

A

Amaryl

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11
Q

Glyburide

A

Glynase

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12
Q

Thiazolidinediones purpose

A

Diabetes

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13
Q

Thiazolidinediones side effects

A

Fluid Retention

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14
Q

Thiazolidinediones end in what?

A

Glitazone

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15
Q

Thiazolidinediones ex

A

Pioglitazone
Rosiglitazone

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16
Q

Pioglitazone

A

Actos

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17
Q

Rosiglitazone

A

Avandia

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18
Q

DPP-4 inhibitors purpose

A

Diabetes

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19
Q

DPP-4 inhibitors ends in what?

A

-Gliptin

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20
Q

DPP-4 inhibitors ex

A

Atrocious Alogliptin
Leprechauns Linagliptin
Scooted. Saxagliptin
Sensationally. Sitagliptin

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21
Q

Alogliptin

A

Nesina

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22
Q

Linagliptin

A

Tradventa

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23
Q

Saxagliptin

A

Onglyza

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24
Q

Sitagliptin

A

Januvia

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25
Q

GLP-1 receptor agonists purpose

A

Diabetes

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26
Q

GLP-1 receptor agonists end in what?

A

-tide

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27
Q

GLP-1 receptor agonists ex

A

Exenatide
Liraglutide

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28
Q

Exenatide

A

Byetta

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29
Q

Liraglutide

A

Victoza

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30
Q

SGLT-2 Inhibitors purpose

A

Diabetes

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31
Q

SGLT-2 Inhibitors end in what?

A

gliflozin

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32
Q

SGLT-2 Inhibitors ex

A

Eminem Empagliflozin
Dissed. Dapagliflozin
Cardi. Canagliflozin

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33
Q

Empagliflozin

A

Jardiance

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34
Q

Dapagliflozin

A

Farxiga

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35
Q

Canagliflozin

A

Invokana

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36
Q

Glinides purpose

A

Diabetes

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37
Q

Glinides side effects

A

Gastrointestinal

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38
Q

Glinides ex

A

Nateglinide
Repaglinide

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39
Q

Nateglinide

A

Starlix

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40
Q

Repaglinide

A

Prondin

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41
Q

Insulin purpose

A

Diabetes

42
Q

Insulin side effects

A

Hypoglycemia, weight gain

43
Q

Insulin ex

A

I Aspart
I Lispro
I Regular
I Glargine
I Detemir

44
Q

I Aspart

A

Novolog

45
Q

I Lispro

A

Humalog

46
Q

I Regular

A

Humulin

47
Q

I Glargine

A

Lantus

48
Q

I Detemir

A

Levemir

49
Q

Thyroid Hormone Replacement Drugs purpose

A

Hypothyroidism

50
Q

Thyroid Hormone Replacement Drugs side effects

A

Require close monitoring of Thyroid levels

51
Q

Thyroid Hormone Replacement Drugs include what

A

-Thyr

52
Q

Thyroid Hormone Replacement Drugs ex

A

Levothyroxine
Thyroid

53
Q

Levothyroxine

A

Synthroid

54
Q

Thyroid

A

Armour Thyroid

55
Q

Contraceptives purpose

A

Reduce likelihood or pregnancy

56
Q

Contraceptives side effects

A

Break through bleeding, blood clot

57
Q

Contraceptives hint

A

Estra with second ingredient

58
Q

Contraceptives examples

A

Ethynyl Estradiol x 3
Ethinyl Estradiol x 3

59
Q

Ethynyl Estradiol 1

A

Desogestrel

60
Q

Ethynyl Estradiol 2

A

Dropirenone

61
Q

Ethynyl Estradiol 3

A

Etonogestrel

62
Q

Ethinyl Estradiol 1

A

Levonorgestrel

63
Q

Ethinyl Estradiol 2

A

Norethindrone

64
Q

Ethinyl Estradiol 3

A

Norgestimate Norethindrone

65
Q

Other female hormones purpose

A

Fetility, menopause relief

66
Q

Other female hormones side effects

A

Increased risk of clots and certain cancers

67
Q

Other female hormones ex

A

Estradiol
Progesterone

68
Q

Estradiol

A

Estrace

69
Q

Progesterone

A

Prometrium

70
Q

Proton Pump Inhibitors purpose

A

Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease

71
Q

Proton Pump Inhibitors side effects

A

Electrolyte and Vitamin deficiency

72
Q

Proton Pump Inhibitors end in what?

A

end in prazole

73
Q

Proton Pump Inhibitors ex

A

Droopy Dexlansoprazole
Eskimos. Esomeprazole
Laid. Lansoprazole
On. Omeprazole
Roofs. Rabeprazole

74
Q

Dexlansoprazole

A

Dexilant

75
Q

Esomeprazole

A

Nexium

76
Q

Lansoprazole

A

Prevacid

77
Q

Omeprazole

A

Prilosec

78
Q

Rabeprazole

A

Aciphex

79
Q

Histamine-2 receptor blockers purpose

A

GERD

80
Q

Histamine-2 receptor blockers end in what?

A

-tidine

81
Q

Histamine-2 receptor blockers ex

A

Cimetidine
Famotidine
Ranitidine

82
Q

Cimetidine

A

Tagamet

83
Q

Famotidine

A

Pepcid

84
Q

Ranitidine

A

Zantac

removed cause it causes cancer

85
Q

5- HT3 Antagonists purpose

A

For nausea and vomiting

86
Q

5- HT3 Antagonists side effects

A

Cardiac Arrythmias

87
Q

5- HT3 Antagonists ends in what?

A

-Setron

88
Q

5- HT3 Antagonists ex

A

Ondansetron
Palonosetron

89
Q

Ondansetron

A

Zofran

90
Q

Palonosetron

A

Aloxi

91
Q

Laxatives purpose

A

Constipation

92
Q

Laxatives side effects

A

Diarrhea

93
Q

Laxatives ex

A

Docusate
Polyethylene glcol- PEG

94
Q

Docusate

A

Colace

95
Q

Polyethylene glcol-PEG

A

Miralax

96
Q

Anti-diarrheals purpose

A

Diarrhea

97
Q

Anti-diarrheals side effects

A

Constipation

98
Q

Anti-diarrheals ex

A

Diphenoxylate/Atropine
Toperamide

99
Q

Diphenoxylate/Atropine

A

Lomotil

100
Q

Toperamide

A

Imodium

Pharm Tech (25 decks)

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