Medications Module 1 Ch 3 Flashcards

1
Q

ACE inhibitors Purpose

A

Hypertension/Heart Failure

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2
Q

ACE Inhibitors Side Effect

A

Dry Cough

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3
Q

What does ACE end in?

A

-Pril

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4
Q

Benazepril

A

Lotensin

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5
Q

Enalapril

A

Vasotec

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6
Q

Lisinopril

A

Zestril

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7
Q

Ramipril

A

Altace

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8
Q

ARBS purpose

A

Hypertension, Heart Failure

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9
Q

ARBS side effect

A

Increased Potassium Levels, Hypotension

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10
Q

What does ARBs end in?

A

-Sartan

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11
Q

Losartan

A

Cozaar

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12
Q

Valsartan

A

Benicar

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13
Q

Olmesartan

A

Diovan

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14
Q

Beta Blockers purpose

A

Hypertension/ Heart failure

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15
Q

Beta Blockers side effect

A

Hypotension, Bradycardia

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16
Q

What do Beta Blockers end in?

A

-Lol

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17
Q

Atenolol

A

Tenormin

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18
Q

Carvedilol

A

Coreg

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19
Q

Metaprolol

A

Lopressor, Tropol XL

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20
Q

Nebivolol

A

Bysystolic

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21
Q

Propranolol

A

Inderal

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22
Q

Calcium Channel Blockers purpose

A

Hypertension

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23
Q

Calcium Channel Blockers side effect

A

Hypotension, Bradycardia (for Dilitiazem, Verapamil)

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24
Q

what do calcium channel blockers end in?

A

-ine or zem

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25
Q

Amlodipine

A

Norvasc

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26
Q

Dilitiazem

A

Cardizem

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27
Q

Nifedipine

A

Procardia

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28
Q

Verapamil

A

Verelan

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29
Q

Alpha Agonist purpose

A

Hypertension

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30
Q

Alpha Agonist ends in?

A

-dine

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31
Q

Clonodine

A

Catapres

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32
Q

Diruretics purpose

A

hypertension, heart failure

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33
Q

Diuretics side effects

A

Electrolyte imbalance, Hypotension

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34
Q

Diuretics end in what?

A

-ide or one

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35
Q

Chlorothidone

A

Thalitone

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36
Q

Furosemide

A

Lasix

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37
Q

Hydrochorothiazide

A

microzide

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38
Q

Trianterene

A

Dyazide/maxzide

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39
Q

Spironolactone

A

Aldactone

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40
Q

Vasodilators purpose

A

Angina, Heart failure

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41
Q

Vasodilators side effects

A

Hypotension, Headache

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42
Q

Vasodilators hint

A

TNT

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43
Q

Hydralazine

A

Isosorbide

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44
Q

Mononitrate

A

imdur

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45
Q

NItroglycerin

A

Nitrostat

46
Q

Vasodilators Ex

A

No NItroglycerin
Money Mononitrate
Here Hydralazine

47
Q

Diuretics ex

A

Can Chlorothidone
Fur Furosemide
Hang Hydrochorothiazide
over
The Trianterene
Snout Spironolactone

48
Q

Alpha Agonist ex:

A

Clonidine

49
Q

Calcium Channel Blockers ex

A

Amlodipine
Dilitiazem
Nifedipine
Verapamil

50
Q

Beta Blockers ex

A

Atenolol
Carvediol
Metoprolol
Nebivolol
Propranolol

51
Q

ARBs ex

A

Losartan
Valsartan
Olmesartan

52
Q

Cardiac Glycosides purpose

A

Atrial Fibriliation, heart failure

53
Q

Cardiac Glycosides side effect

A

Digoxin Toxicity

54
Q

Cardiac Glycosides hint

A

Digoxin is a toxin

55
Q

Cardiac Glycosides ex

A

Digitek

56
Q

Digitek

A

Digoxin

57
Q

Anti Arrhythmics purpose

A

various arrhythmias

58
Q

Anti Arrhythmics side effect

A

Arrhythmias

59
Q

Anti Arrhythmics hint

A

Amiodarone sets the heart rhythms tone

60
Q

Amiodarone

A

Cordarone

61
Q

Anti Arrhythmics ex

A

Amiodarone
Injectable Lidocaine

62
Q

Antiplatelet drugs purpose

A

Prevent strokes or heart attacks

63
Q

Antiplatelet drugs side effects

A

Bleeding, Bruising

64
Q

Ecotrin

A

Aspirin

65
Q

Plavix

A

Clopidogrel

66
Q

Brilinta

A

Ticagrelor

67
Q

Antiplatelet ex

A

Ecotrin
Plavix
Brilinta

68
Q

Anticoagulants purpose

A

Treat or prevent blood clots, prevent strokes, heart attacks

69
Q

Anticoagulants side effects

A

Bruising, bleeding

70
Q

Eliquis

A

apixaban

71
Q

Pradaxa

A

dabigatran

72
Q

Xarelto

A

rivaroxaban

73
Q

Coumadin

A

warfarin

74
Q

Lovenox

A

-injectable
enoxaparin

75
Q

Heparin

A

-Injectable

76
Q

Anticoagulants ex

A

Lovenox
Heparin
Coumadin
Xarelto
Pradaxa
Eliquis

77
Q

Antithrombotics purpose

A

Treat blood clots or strokes

78
Q

Antithrombotics side effects

A

Bleeding, bruising

79
Q

Antithrombotics ends in what

A

-ase

80
Q

Antithrombotics ex

A

Activase

81
Q

Activase

A

Alteplase

82
Q

HMG-CoA reductase Inhibitors purpose

A

Hypercholesterolemia

83
Q

HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors side effects

A

Myalgias, Rhabdomyolysis

84
Q

HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors ends in what?

A

-statin

85
Q

HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors ex

A

Atorvastatin
Fluvastatin
Lovastatin
Pravastatin
Rosuvastatin
Simvastatin

86
Q

Lipitor

A

Atorvastatin

87
Q

Lescol

A

Fluvastatin

88
Q

Mevacor

A

Lovastatin

89
Q

Pravachol

A

Pravastatin

90
Q

Crestor

A

Rosuvastatin

91
Q

Zocor

A

Simvastatin

92
Q

Fibric Acid Derivatives purpose

A

Hypercholesterolemia

93
Q

Fibric Acid Derivatives side effects

A

Myalgias, Rhabdomyolysis

94
Q

Fibric Acid Derivatives contains what in the name

A

-fib

95
Q

Fibric Acid Derivatives ex

A

Fenofibrate
Fenofibric Acid
Gemfibrozil

96
Q

Fenofibrate

A

Tricor

97
Q

Fenofibric Acid

A

Trilipix

98
Q

Gemfibrozil

A

Lopid

99
Q

Miscellaneous Drugs purpose

A

Hypercholesterolemia

100
Q

Miscellaneous Drugs side effects

A

Gastrointestinal effects

101
Q

Miscellaneous Drugs ex

A

Zetia
Vytorin
Lovaza
Niaspan

102
Q

Zetia

A

Ezetimibe

103
Q

Vytorin

A

Ezetimibe

104
Q

Lovaza

A

Omega 3 fatty acids

105
Q

Niaspan

A

Niacin

106
Q

Erythropoiesis Stimulating Agents purpose

A

Anemia

107
Q

Erythropoiesis Stimulating Agents side effects

A

Blood clots, cancer

108
Q

Erythropoiesis Stimulating Agents hint

A

contains epo in the name

109
Q

Erythropoiesis Stimulating Agents ex

A

Darbepoetin
Epoetin Alfa

110
Q

Darbepoetin

A

Aranesp

111
Q

Epoetin Alfa

A

Procrit

112
Q

Drug Classes

A

ACE inhibitors
ARBs
Beta Blockers
Calcium Channel Blockers
Alpha Agonists
Diuretics
Vasodilators
Cardiac Glycosides
Anti-Arrhythmic
Antiplatelet
Anticoagulant
Antithrombotics
HMG-CoA reductase Inhibitors
Fibric Acid Derivatives
Miscellaneous
Erythropoiesis Stimulating Agents