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Pharm Tech > Medications Ch 6. > Flashcards

Medications Ch 6. Flashcards

1
Q

Penicillins purpose?

A

Bacterial Infection

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2
Q

Penicillins end in what?

A

Cilin

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3
Q

Penicillins ex

A

Amoxicillin
Amoxicillin/Clavulonate
Piperacilin/tazobactam

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4
Q

Amoxicilin

A

Amoxil

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5
Q

Amoxicilin/Clavulonate

A

Augmentin

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6
Q

Piperacillin/Tazobactam

A

Zosyn

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7
Q

Cephalosporins purpose

A

Bacterial Infections

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8
Q

Cephalosporins hint

A

Start with cef or ceph

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9
Q

Cephalosporins ex

A

Cefdinir
Cephalexin
Ceftriazone

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10
Q

Cefdinir

A

Omnicef

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11
Q

Cephalexin

A

Keflex

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12
Q

Ceftriaxone

A

Rocephin

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13
Q

Macrolides purpose

A

Bacterial Infections

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14
Q

Macrolides end with what?

A

Mycin

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15
Q

Macrolides ex

A

Azithromycin
Clarithromycin

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16
Q

Azithromycin

A

Zithromax

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17
Q

Clarithromycin

A

Biaxin

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18
Q

Fluoroquinolones purpose

A

Bacterial Infection

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19
Q

Fluoroquinolones end in what?

A

Floxacin

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20
Q

Fluoroquinolones ex

A

Ciprofloxacin
Levofloxacin
Moxifloxacin

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21
Q

Ciprofloxacin

A

Cipro

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22
Q

Levofloxacin

A

Levaquin

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23
Q

Moxifloxacin

A

Avelox

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24
Q

Tetracyclines purpose

A

Bacterial Infection

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25
Q

Tetracyclines end with what?

A

cycline

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26
Q

Doxycylin

A

Vibramycin

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27
Q

Other Antibiotics ex

A

Bacitracin/neomycin
Clindamycin
Metronidazole
Minocycline
Mupirocin
Nitrofurantoin
Sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim
Linezolid
Vancomycin

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28
Q

Bacitracin/neomycin

A

Neosporin

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29
Q

Clindamycin

A

Cleocin

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30
Q

Metronidazole

A

Flagyl

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31
Q

Minocycline

A

Solodyn

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32
Q

Mupirocin

A

Bactroban

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33
Q

Nitrofurantoin

A

Macrobid

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34
Q

Sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim

A

Bactrim

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35
Q

Linezolid

A

Zyvox

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36
Q

Vancomycin

A

Vancocin

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37
Q

Ophthalmic and Otic Antibiotics purpose

A

Bacterial infection of the eye or ear

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38
Q

Ophthalmic and Otic Antibiotics ex

A

Gatifloxacin
Moxifloxacin
Ofloxacin

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39
Q

Gatifloxacin

A

Zymar

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40
Q

Moxifloxacin

A

Vigamox

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41
Q

Ofloxacin

A

Floxin Otic

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42
Q

Antivirals purpose

A

Herpes, flu, and HIV

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43
Q

Antivirals end in what?

A

Vir

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44
Q

Antivirals ex

A

Acyclovir
Valacyclovir
Oseltamivir
Lopivinir/Ritonavir
Raltegravir
Tenofovir

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45
Q

Acyclovir

A

Zovirax

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46
Q

Valacyclovir

A

Valtrex

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47
Q

Oseltamivir

A

Tamiflu

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48
Q

Lopivinir/Ritonavir

A

Kaletra

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49
Q

Raltegravir

A

Isentress

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50
Q

Tenofovir

A

Viread

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51
Q

Antifungals purpose

A

Fungal Infection

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52
Q

Antifungals end in what?

A

Azole or fungin

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53
Q

Antifungals ex

A

Fluconazole
Micafungin

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54
Q

Fluconazole

A

Diflucan

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55
Q

Micafungin

A

Mycamine

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56
Q

Antimalarial Drugs purpose

A

Malaria or lupus

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57
Q

Hydroxychloroquine

A

Plaquenil

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58
Q

Beta Agonists purpose

A

Asthma and COPD

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59
Q

Beta Agonists side effects

A

Tachycardia and Arrhythmia

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60
Q

Beta Agonists end in what

A

Terol

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61
Q

Beta Agonists ex

A

Albuterol
Levalbuterol
Salmeterol
Albuterol/Ipratropium
Albuterol/Ipratropium

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62
Q

Albuterol

A

Proair

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63
Q

Levalbuterol

A

Xopenex

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64
Q

Salmeterol

A

Serevent

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65
Q

Albuterol/Ipratropium

A

Combivent

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66
Q

Albuterol/Ipratropium

A

Duoneb

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67
Q

Inhaled Anticholinergics purpose

A

Asthma and COPD

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68
Q

Inhaled Anticholinergics side effects

A

Tachycardia and Arrhythmia

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69
Q

Inhaled Anticholinergics end in what?

A

Tropium

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70
Q

Inhaled Anticholinergics ex

A

Ipratropium
Tiotropium

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71
Q

Ipratropium

A

Atorvent

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72
Q

Tiotropium

A

Spiriva

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73
Q

Inhaled Corticosteroids purpose

A

Asthma and COPD

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74
Q

Inhaled Corticosteroids side effects

A

Fungal infections of the mouth

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75
Q

Inhaled Corticosteroids ex

A

Beclomethasone
Budesonide
Fluticasone
Mometasone
Budesonide/Formoterol
Fluticasone/ Salmeterol

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76
Q

Beclomethasone

A

QVAR

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77
Q

Budesonide

A

Pulmicort

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78
Q

Fluticasone

A

Flovent

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79
Q

Mometasone

A

Asmanex

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80
Q

Budesonide/Formoterol

A

Symbicort

81
Q

Fluticasone/ Salmeterol

A

Advair

82
Q

Other Asthma Drugs ex

A

Omalizumab
Montelukast

83
Q

Omalizumab

A

Xolair

84
Q

Montelukast

A

Singulair

85
Q

Antihistamines purpose

A

Allergies

86
Q

Antihistamines side effect

A

Drowsiness and Dry mouth

87
Q

Antihistamines end in what?

A

zine or dine

88
Q

Antihistamines ex

A

Cetirizine
Diphenhydramine
Hydroxyzine
Levocetirizine
Loratadine
Meclizine
Promethazine

89
Q

Cetirizine

A

Zyrtec

90
Q

Diphenhydramine

A

Benadryl

91
Q

Hydroxyzine

A

Atarax

92
Q

Levocetirizine

A

Xyzal

93
Q

Loratadine

A

Claritin

94
Q

Meclizine

A

Bonine

95
Q

Promethazine

A

Phenergan

96
Q

Corticosteroids purpose

A

Allergies and Asthma

97
Q

Corticosteroids side effects

A

Hyperglycemia
Weight Gain
Immune Suppression

98
Q

Corticosteroids end in what?

A

one

99
Q

Corticosteroids ex

A

Methylprednisolone
Prednisolone
Prednisone

100
Q

Methylprednisolone

A

Medrol

101
Q

Prednisolone

A

Orapred

102
Q

Prednisone

A

Deltason

103
Q

Intranasal Corticosteroids purpose

A

Allergic Rhinitis

104
Q

Intranasal Corticosteroids ex

A

Budesonide
Fluticasone
Mometasone
Triamcinolone

105
Q

Budesonide

A

Rhinocort Aqua

106
Q

Fluticasone

A

Flonase

107
Q

Mometasone

A

Nasonex

108
Q

Triamcinolone

A

Nasacort

109
Q

Monoclonal Antibodies purpose

A

Various inflammatory Diseases

110
Q

Monoclonal Antibodies side effects

A

Immunosuppression

111
Q

Monoclonal Antibodies end in what?

A

Mab

112
Q

Monoclonal Antibodies ex

A

Adalimumab
Etanercept
Infliximab
Rituximab

113
Q

Adalimumab

A

Humira

114
Q

Etanercept

A

Enbrel

115
Q

Infliximab

A

Remicade

116
Q

Rituximab

A

Rituxan

117
Q

Other Antiinflammatory Drugs ex

A

Mesalamine

118
Q

Mesalamine

A

Asacol

119
Q

Alpha Antagonists purpose

A

Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH)

120
Q

Alpha Antagonists side effects

A

Orthostatic Hypotension

121
Q

Alpha Antagonists end in what?

A

osin

122
Q

Alpha Antagonists ex

A

Doxazosin
Tamsulosin
Terazosin

123
Q

Doxazosin

A

Cardura

124
Q

Tamusulosin

A

Flomax

125
Q

Terazosin

A

Hytrin

126
Q

5-alpha reductase inhibitors purpose

A

BPH

127
Q

5-alpha reductase inhibitors end in what?

A

asteride

128
Q

5-alpha reductase inhibitors ex

A

Dutasteride
Finasteride

129
Q

Dutasteride

A

Avodart

130
Q

Finasteride

A

Proscar

131
Q

Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors purpose

A

Erectile Dysfunction

132
Q

Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors side effects

A

Hypotension
Priapism

133
Q

Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors end in what?

A

Afil

134
Q

Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors ex

A

Sildenafil
Tadalafil
Vardenafil

135
Q

Sildenafil

A

Viagra

136
Q

Tadalafil

A

Cialis

137
Q

Vardenafil

A

Levitra

138
Q

Oral Anticholinergics purpose

A

overactive bladder

139
Q

Oral Anticholinergics ex

A

Mirabegron
Oxybutynin
Solifenacin
Dicyclomine

140
Q

Mirabegron

A

Myrbetriq

141
Q

Oxybutynin

A

Ditropan

142
Q

Solifenacin

A

Vesicare

143
Q

Dicyclomine

A

Bentyl

144
Q

Drugs to treat Gout ex

A

Allupurinol
Colchicine

145
Q

Allupurinol

A

Zyloprim

146
Q

Colchicine

A

Colcrys

147
Q

Bisphosphonates purpose

A

Osteoporosis

148
Q

Bisphosphonates side effects

A

Erosive Esophagitis

149
Q

Bisphosphonates end in what?

A

Dronate

150
Q

Bisphosphonates ex

A

Alendronate
Ibandronate
Risedronate

151
Q

Alendronate

A

Fosamax

152
Q

Ibandronate

A

Boniva

153
Q

Risedronate

A

Actonel

154
Q

Other drugs for Osteoporosis examples

A

Raloxifene
Teriparatide

155
Q

Raloxifene

A

Avista

156
Q

Teriparatide

A

Forteo

157
Q

Ophthalmic Drops for Glaucoma purpose

A

Glaucoma

158
Q

Ophthalmic Drops for Glaucoma side effects

A

Eye irritation
Eyelash Growth

159
Q

Ophthalmic Drops for Glaucoma ex

A

Brimonidine
Dorzolamide/timolol
Latanoprost
Timolol
Travoprost

160
Q

Brimonidine

A

Alphagan

161
Q

Dorzolamide/timolol

A

Cosopt

162
Q

Latanoprost

A

Xalatan

163
Q

Timolol

A

Timoptic

164
Q

Travoprost

A

Travatan

165
Q

Anti cancer agents purpose

A

Various Cancers

166
Q

Anti cancer agents side effects

A

Immunosuppression

167
Q

Anti cancer agents ex

A

Bevacizumab
Capecitabine
Cetixumab
Imatinib
Ipilimumab
Methotrexate
Paclitaxel
Trastuzumab

168
Q

Bevacizumab

A

Avastin

169
Q

Capecitabine

A

Xeloda

170
Q

Cetixumab

A

Erbitux

171
Q

Imatinib

A

Gleevec

172
Q

Ipilimumab

A

Yervoy

173
Q

Methotrexate

A

Rheumatrex

174
Q

Paclitaxel

A

Taxol

175
Q

Trastuzumab

A

Herceptin

176
Q

Immune Suppressive Agents purpose

A

Prevent Organ transplant rejection

177
Q

Immune Suppressive Agents side effects

A

Immunosuppression

178
Q

Immune Suppressive Agents ex

A

Cyclosporine
Mycophenolate
Tacrilomus

179
Q

Cyclosporine

A

Sandimmune

180
Q

Mycophenolate

A

Ceilcept

181
Q

Tacrilomus

A

Prograf

182
Q

Drugs for smoking cessation ex

A

Bupropion
Varenicline

183
Q

Bupropion

A

Zyban

184
Q

Varenicline

A

Chantix

185
Q

Vaccines purpose

A

Prevent various viral or bacterial infections

186
Q

Vaccines side effects

A

Injection site rejections

187
Q

Vaccines ex

A

Flu Vax
Pneumococcal Vax
HPV Vax
Zoster Vax

188
Q

Flu Vax

A

Fluarix

189
Q

Pneumococcal Vaccine

A

Pneumovax

190
Q

HPV Vax

A

Gardasil

191
Q

Zoster Vax

A

Zostavax

192
Q

Vitamins and Minerals ex

A

Cyanocobalamin
Ergocalciferol
Ferrous Sulfate
Folic Acid
Magnesium
Potassium

193
Q

Cyanocobalamin

A

Vitamin B12

194
Q

Ergocalciferol

A

Vitamin D2

195
Q

Ferrous Sulfate

A

Feosol

196
Q

Folic Acid

A

Folacin

197
Q

Magnesium

A

Mag-Ox

198
Q

Potassium

A

K-Dur

Pharm Tech (25 decks)

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