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MCQ E3 Flashcards

1
Q

areola

A

乳晕

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2
Q

intradermal

A

皮肤内的

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3
Q

parenchymal

A

实质的

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4
Q

Tamoxifen

A

Selective estrogen receptor modulator
SERM

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5
Q

oophorectomy

A

卵巢切除术

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6
Q

eczema
asthma

A

湿疹
哮喘

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7
Q

Plump

A

丰满的

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8
Q

pleomorphism
Pleo-

A

多型性
more

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9
Q

Stellate

A

放射状的

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10
Q

aromatase inhibitor

A

芳香化酶抑制剂

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11
Q

radical
radic/o

A

激进的
nerve root

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12
Q

isotope
iso-
top/o

A

同位素
equal,same
place,location

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13
Q

sentinel lymph node

A

哨兵淋巴结

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14
Q

embolic
embol/o

A

栓子的
embolism,plug

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15
Q

pectoral
pector/o

A

胸的（胸肌）
chest

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16
Q

mutilate

A

毁坏

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17
Q

ectasia
ect-
-asia

A

扩张
out,outside
condition

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18
Q

brassiere

A

胸罩

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19
Q

proliferative

A

增生的

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20
Q

viscous
visc/o

A

粘的
sticky

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21
Q

macrophage
macro-
-phage

A

巨噬细胞
large
eat,swallow

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22
Q

debris

A

碎片

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23
Q

linear

A

线性的

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24
Q

ovoid
ov/i,o

A

卵形的
egg, ovum

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25
Q

craniocaudal
crani/o
caud/o

A

头尾的
cranium头盖，skull
tail,downward

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26
Q

inspissated

A

浓缩的

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27
Q

cystosarcoma phyllodes
cyst/o
sarc/o
-oma

A

叶状囊性肉瘤
sac,bladder,cyst
flesh
tumour

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28
Q

hilar

A

门的

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29
Q

ectopic

A

异位的

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30
Q

alkalosis

A

碱中毒

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31
Q

striae

A

妊辰纹

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32
Q

carcinoid
carcin/o

A

类癌
cancerous,malignant

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33
Q

carbimazole

A

卡比吗坐，甲亢平

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34
Q

ablation

A

消融

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35
Q

euthyroid
eu-

A

甲功正常的
good,normal

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36
Q

goiter

A

甲肿

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37
Q

amiodarone

A

胺碘酮（抗心率失常）
Objective To evaluate and synthesize evidence regarding optimal use of amiodarone for various arrhythmias.
目的：评估和总结胺碘酮对各种心律失常的最适使用证据。

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38
Q

azathioprine

A

免疫抑制剂

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39
Q

gliciazide ( sulfonylurea)

A

促进胰岛素分泌的药

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40
Q

pravastatin

A

降脂药

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41
Q

lisinopril

A

ACEI降血压药

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42
Q

rosiglitazone

A

降糖药（提高对胰岛素的反应）

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43
Q

preclude

44
Q

exacerbation

45
Q

neoplasm

46
Q

constellation

47
Q

xerography

A

静电复印

48
Q

stereotactic
stere
tact/i

A

立体定向
three-dimensional
touch

49
Q

colloid

50
Q

follicular
follicul/

A

滤泡的。
small sac, follicle

51
Q

dystrophic
-trophic

A

营养不良
nourishment

52
Q

stroma

53
Q

spiculated

A

锯齿状的

54
Q

propensity

55
Q

disperse

56
Q

decubitus
de-
cubit
-us

A

褥疮，卧姿
remove of
elbow
thing, structure

57
Q

necrotic
necr/
-tic

A

坏死的
death,dead
pertaining to, drug action

58
Q

analogous

59
Q

heterogeneous
hetero-

A

多样化的
different

60
Q

teratomatous
terat/o

A

畸胎瘤性的
monster; malformed

61
Q

mesodermal
mes/o

A

中胚层
middle, intermediate

62
Q

sebaceous
sebace/o

A

皮脂的
sebum

63
Q

bifurcation
bi-
furc/o

A

分叉
double
branching

64
Q

carotid

A

颈动脉的

65
Q

bruit

66
Q

precordium
pre-

67
Q

fleeting

68
Q

ipsilateral

69
Q

amaurosis fugax

A

一时性黑蒙

70
Q

monocular

71
Q

cortex

72
Q

mitral
mi

A

二尖瓣
smaller, less

73
Q

coarse

74
Q

solitary

75
Q

goiter

76
Q

haemorrhagic
haem/o
-rrhage

A

出血的
blood
bursting forth

77
Q

medulloblastoma
medullary
medull/o

A

髓母细胞瘤
髓质的
inner part,medulla

78
Q

neoplasia
neo
plas/o

A

瘤形成
new
formation

79
Q

predilection

80
Q

triceps jerk

A

股三头肌反射

81
Q

syringomyelia
myel

A

脊髓空洞症
spinal cord, bone marrow

82
Q

radiculopathy
radicul/o

A

神经根病
nerve root

83
Q

haematoma
haemat/o

A

血肿
blood

84
Q

prolapse

85
Q

paraesthesia
par
-aesthesia

A

感觉异常
beyond
feeling

86
Q

diminution

87
Q

avulsion

88
Q

racquet

89
Q

hyphaema

A

前房积血

90
Q

ramus

91
Q

antrum
antr/o

92
Q

zygoma

93
Q

binocular

94
Q

contour

95
Q

infraorbital
infra-

A

眼眶下的
inferior to, below

96
Q

mandibular
mandibul/o

A

下颌的
mandible, low jaw

97
Q

metaplasia
meta-
-plasia

A

转化
change,
growth

98
Q

aberrant

A

异常的，畸变的

99
Q

pretracheal

A

气管前的

100
Q

delphic

101
Q

oracular

102
Q

mediastinum
mediastin/o

103
Q

consensual

104
Q

efferent

105
Q

innervation

A

神经分布

106
Q

rectus

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