MCQ 10 Flashcards

1
Q

interplay

A

相互影响

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2
Q

supplant

A

取代

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3
Q

labia

A

阴唇

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4
Q

douche

A

冲洗

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5
Q

oestradiol
oestr/o

A

雌二醇
oestrogen

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6
Q

infantile
-ile

A

婴儿的
able

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7
Q

salaam

A

握手礼

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8
Q

Vigabatrin

A

is indicated for: The treatment of epilepsy not satisfactorily controlled by other antiepileptic medicines. The management of infantile spasms (West syndrome). Monotherapy for the treatment of partial seizures and secondarily generalised tonic-clonic seizures.

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9
Q

hypsarrhythmia

A

高度节律异常

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10
Q

veracity

A

准确性

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11
Q

paramount

A

首要的

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12
Q

fragmentation

A

碎片

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13
Q

scrawny

A

骨瘦如柴的

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14
Q

giardiasis

A

梨形鞭毛虫病

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15
Q

graze

A

吃很多零食

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16
Q

shun

A

避开

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17
Q

fraught

A

令人焦虑的

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18
Q

petechia
petechiae
petechial

A

瘀斑,
Pl,
瘀斑的

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19
Q

imperative

A

极重要的

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20
Q

resurgence

A

复兴,再次兴起

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21
Q

diurnal

A

白天的

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22
Q

gonococcal

A

淋病的

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23
Q

galactosaemia
galact/o
-aemia

A

半乳糖血症
milk
blood

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24
Q

susceptible

A

易得病的

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25
grunt grunting respirations
发出咕噜声
26
meconium
胎粪
27
astute
狡猾的
28
Norfloxacin
诺氟沙星
29
exudate
渗出
30
Phenoxymethylpenicillin
苯氧甲基青霉素
31
enanthem
黏膜疹
32
mononucleosis
单核细胞增多症 Infectious mononucleosis (IM, mono), also known as glandular fever, is an infection usually caused by the Epstein–Barr virus (EBV).Most people are infected by the virus as children, when the disease produces few or no symptoms.In young adults, the disease often results in fever, sore throat, enlarged lymph nodes in the neck, and fatigue.Most people recover in two to four weeks; however, feeling tired may last for months.The liver or spleen may also become swollen,and in less than one percent of cases splenic rupture may occur.
33
cefaclor
头孢克罗( second generation 头孢)
34
kernicterus kern icterus
核黄疸
35
lyse
溶解
36
roxithromycin
罗红霉素
37
cerebellar
小脑的
38
regression
后退
39
Ethosuximide Zarontin®
is a medication used in the management and treatment of absence epilepsy. Other medications that your healthcare provider might try include valproate (Depakene®), lamotrigine (Lamictal®) and topiramate (Topamax®).
40
The Pavlik harness is a soft splint.
It is most commonly used for treating infants with developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH). It helps keep the infant's hips and knees bent and the thighs spread apart. It can also help promote healing in babies with broken thighbones (femurs).
41
obtunded
迟钝的
42
listless
无精打采的
43
tracheal tug
气管内陷
44
anisocytosis
红细胞大小不一
45
peristaltic peri -stalsis
蠕动的 around contraction
46
apnoea
窒息
47
recoil
弹回
48
callus
组织愈合
49
bowler
投球手
50
spinal vertebrae
脊椎锥体
51
ligation
结扎
52
cardiotocograph toc/o
心分娩力描述法(连续胎儿监护) childbirth
53
xiphisternum xiph/o
剑突 xiphoid process, sword
54
Placental abruption
胎盘早剥
55
nulliparous nulli parous
未生育的 none to bear, bring forth
56
macrosomic macro- som/o
巨婴的 large body
57
dystocia dys- -tocia
难产 difficult childbirth
58
latent
潜伏的
59
gravid
怀孕的
60
augment
加强
61
Gamma globulin
丙种球蛋白
62
atony
张力缺乏
63
lax
放松的
64
Placenta praevia
前置胎盘
65
What is a speculum?
A speculum is a device a healthcare provider uses to examine hollow openings in your body, like your vagina, anus, ears or nostrils. The vaginal speculum used during pelvic exams is probably the most well-known type.
66
engorgement
充血
67
ventouse
拔罐,吸杯
68
tetany tetan/o
手足抽搐 tense
69
embark
着手
70
intractable
棘手的
71
episiotomy episi/o tomy
外阴切开 vulva 女阴
72
lochial lochial loss ceased
恶露
73
molilial
念珠球菌的
74
trichomonal
毛滴虫的
75
oligohydramnios oligo- hydra- amni/o
羊水过少 scanty. water amnion
76
spina bifida
脊柱裂
77
nuchal translucency nuch/o trans -lucent
颈部透明度扫描 neck region through shine
78
cordocentesis
脐穿刺
79
cutaneous cutane/o
皮肤的 skin
80
ejaculation premature ejaculation
射精 早泻
81
penile pen/i
阴茎的 penis
82
Clomipramine
is used to treat people with obsessive-compulsive disorder (a condition that causes repeated unwanted thoughts and the need to perform certain behaviors over and over). Clomipramine is in a group of medications called tricyclic antidepressants.
83
arousal
唤起(性欲)
84
dubious
可疑的,不光彩的
85
efficacy
疗效
86
anecdotal
轶事的,传文的
87
hyaluronic hyal/o ur/o
玻尿酸的 glass-like urine
88
Fluoxetine first choice for patients under age of 18
sold under the brand name Prozac, among others, is an antidepressant of the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor class. It is used for the treatment of major depressive disorder, obsessive–compulsive disorder, anxiety, bulimia nervosa, panic disorder, and premenstrual dysphoric disorder.
89
Sertraline
sold under the brand name Zoloft among others, is an antidepressant of the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor class. The efficacy of sertraline for depression is similar to that of other antidepressants, and the differences are mostly confined to side effects.
90
Paroxetine
is used to treat depression, panic attacks, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), anxiety disorders, and post-traumatic stress disorder. It works by helping to restore the balance of a certain natural substance (serotonin) in the brain. Paroxetine is known as a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI).
91
mania
躁狂症
92
momentous
重要的
93
illusion
幻觉,错觉
94
telepathy
心灵感应
95
sa
96
ascribe
归因于
97
paranoid
妄想的,多疑的
98
taciturn
不爱说话的
99
monosyllabic
简短的
100
aphasia phasia
失语。 speech
101
Korsakoff syndrome (also known as Korsakoff's amnesic syndrome)
is a memory disorder that results from vitamin B1 deficiency and is associated with alcoholism. Korsakoff's syndrome damages nerve cells and supporting cells in the brain and spinal cord, as well as the part of the brain involved with memory