MCQ 7 Flashcards

1
Q

pectineal

A

耻骨的

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2
Q

lacunar

A

腔隙的

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3
Q

quadriceps
quadri-

A

四头肌
four

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4
Q

prokinetic
pro
kinet/o

A

促肠动力
before
movement, motion

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5
Q

domperidone

A

胃肠动力药

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6
Q

sinister

A

不祥的

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7
Q

collateral

A

附加的

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8
Q

granulation tissue

A

不良肉芽组织

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9
Q

lassitude

A

疲倦

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10
Q

frothy

A

起泡的

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11
Q

catabolic
cata-

A

分解代谢的
down

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12
Q

conjugated bilirubin
directed bilirubin

A

结合性胆红素,水溶性、由肝排出

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13
Q

urobilinogen

A

尿胆素原

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14
Q

scrotal

A

阴囊的

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15
Q

sclerotherapy
scler/o

A

硬化疗法
hardening

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16
Q

unequivocal

A

明确的

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17
Q

haemorrhoid

A

痔疮

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18
Q

schistosomiasis/ bilharzia
schist/o
som

A

血吸虫病
splitting, parting
body

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19
Q

Praziquantel

A

治疗血吸虫的药

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20
Q

haemorrhagic
haem/o
-rrhage

A

出血的
blood
bursting forth

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21
Q

caput medusae

A

脐周静脉曲张

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22
Q

ciliated

A

有纤毛的

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23
Q

miracidia

A

纤毛幼虫

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24
Q

cercariae

A

摇尾幼虫

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25
haemophilia haemophiliac -philia
血友病 血友病人 attraction
26
volvulus
肠扭转
27
caecal caec/o
盲肠的 caecum
28
enema
灌肠剂,开塞露
29
aperient
缓泻药
30
dolichocolon
巨结肠
31
kink
纽结
32
judicious
明智的
33
umbilicus
34
dehiscence dehisc/o
裂开 burst open
35
ileus
肠梗阻
36
tinged
淡色的
37
icterus icteric
黄疸 jaundice 黄疸的
38
obturate
闭塞
39
orifices
孔口
40
helicobacter pylori
幽门螺旋杆菌
41
megacolon mega-
巨结肠 abnormally large
42
avert
避免,防止
43
leiomyosarcoma lei/o my/o sarc/ oma
平滑肌肉瘤 smooth muscle flesh tumour
44
postprandial -prandial post
餐后 meal after
45
radiolucent lucent
射线可透的 shine
46
inevitably
不可避免的
47
subcapsular sub capsul/o
囊下的 under, below. capsule
48
exsanguinate ex- sanguin/o
血流尽 outward blood
49
haemopoietic -poietin
造血的 substance that forms
50
spherocytosis spher/o
球形细胞增多症 globe, round
51
elliptocytosis ellipt/o
橄榄形细胞增多症 ellipse-shaped
52
thymus
胸腺
53
protamine
鱼精蛋白 antagonist that neutralizes heparin-induced anticoagulation.
54
bacilluria bacill/o
杆菌尿 bacillus, rod-shaped bacterium
55
colovesical vesic/o
结肠膀胱的 urinary bladder,
56
pyosalpinx -salpinx
输卵管积脓 uterine tube
57
Ileal
回肠的
58
disseminate
散布
59
tamoxifen
a hormone therapy used to treat hormone receptor-positive breast cancer
60
erectile
勃起的
61
androgen andr/o -gen
雄激素 male producing
62
adrenal adren/o
adrenal glands
63
orchidectomy orch/o orchi/o orchid/o
睾丸切除 testis, testicle
64
oestrogen oestr/o
雌激素 female hormone
65
stilboestrol
已烯雌酚
66
luteinising lute/o
黄体化 yellow , corpus luteum
67
Goserelin
a synthetic hormone. In men, it stops the production of the hormone testosterone, which may stimulate the growth of cancer cells. In women, goserelin decreases the production of the hormone estradiol (which may stimulate the growth of cancer cells) to levels similar to a postmenopausal state.
68
castration
去势,阉割
69
pethidine
度冷丁
70
hyoscine butylbromide
It relieves the pain of stomach and bowel cramps by helping your digestive system to relax.
71
factitious
人工的,虚假的
72
fabrication
捏造
73
Munchausen syndrome by proxy
is a mental illness and a form of child abuse. The caretaker of a child, most often a mother, either makes up fake symptoms or causes real symptoms to make it look like the child is sick.
74
rigor
寒战
75
prostatic prostat/o
前列腺的 prostate gland
76
per se
本身
77
egress
出口,外出
78
cytokine
细胞因子
79
prostaglandin
前列腺素
80
cisterna chyli
乳糜池
81
laxative
缓泻药
82
suppository
栓剂
83
neostigmine methylsulfate
甲硫酸新斯的明
84
detrusor
逼尿肌
85
pudendal
会阴的
86
rarefy
变薄的
87
anaplastic ana plas/o
退行发育的 apart formation
88
pyrexia antipyretic
发烧的 退烧的
89
plethora
多血症
90
hydrocele hydro- -cele
阴囊积水 water hernia
91
detrimental
有害的
92
eminently
非常地
93
radiolucent lucent
射线可透过的 shine
94
ancillary
辅助的
95
Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) A pulmonary embolism (PE)
96
palliation
减轻、缓解
97
libido
性欲
98
agonist
兴奋剂
99
micturition
排尿困难