MC - 3- Tachycardia - Adult Flashcards
A heart rate over _____ with symptoms requires treatment according to the SCEMSS protocols.
150
If a patients HR remains over 150, yet they have no symptoms, what should be evaluated?
Underlying causes
- fever
- hypovolemia
- sepsis
What s/s make a patient with a HR over 150 “unstable” by SCEMSS protocol?
- hypoTN/shock
- AMS
- ischemic chest pain
- new/worsening CHF
In the case of a STABLE narrow complex, regular rhythm, what should be attempted first?
A. 6 mg rapid IVP adenosine
B. 12 mg rapid IVP adenosine
C. 150 mg amiodarone over 10 minutes
D. Valsalva maneuver
D. Valsalva maneuver
Ineffective Valsalva maneuvers in the stable, narrow complex, rapid rhythm leads to administration of _____.
6 mg adenosine rapid IVP, then 12 mg adenosine rapid IVP
Stable, wide-complex rhythms may be given _____.
A. 6 mg rapid IVP adenosine
B. 12 mg rapid IVP adenosine
C. 150 mg amiodarone over 10 minutes
D. Valsalva maneuver
C. 150 mg amiodarone over 10 minutes
Unstable, narrow complex, irregular rhythms are treat with ______.
syncronized cardioversion 200J, 360J
Unstable, wide complex, regular rhythms are treated with _____.
Syncronized cardioversion 100J, 200J, 360J
Unstable, wide complex, irregular rhythms are treated with ______.
Defibrillation at 360 J
Unstable, narrow complex, regular rhythms are treated with _____.
Syncronized cardioversion 50J, 100J, 200J. 360J
Narrow complex usually indicates supraventricular tissues. Smaller tissues, smaller cardioversion dose
What is the Ketamine IM dose for patients between 50-74 Kilograms?
150-300 mg
What is the Ketamine IM dose for patients 75-90 Kilograms?
200-400 mg
What is the Ketamine IM dose for patients over 90 Kilograms?
250-500 mg
What is the Ketamine dose for geriatric patients?
Medical control contact required
What is the Ketamine IV dose for patients between 50-74 Kilograms?
75-150 mg
What is the Ketamine IV dose for patients between 75-90 Kilograms?
100-200 mg
What is the Ketamine IV dose for geriatric patients?
Medical control contact required
What is the IV/IM Fentanyl dose for 50-74 kg?
50 mcg
What is the IV/IM Fentanyl dose for 75-90 kg?
75 mcg
What is the IV/IM Fentanyl dose for geriatrics?
25 mcg
What is the IN Fentanyl dose for 50-74 kg?
100 mcg
What is the IN Fentanyl dose for 75-90 kg?
100 mcg
What is the IN Fentanyl dose for geriatrics?
50 mcg
What is the IV/IM dose of Lorazepam for all non geriatric patients?
2 mg
What is the IV/IM dose of Lorazepam for geriatrics?
1 mg
What is the IV/IM dose of Midazolam for 50-74 kg patients?
2.5 mg
What is the IV dose of Midazolam for 75-90 kg patients?
5 mg
What is the IV dose of Midazolam for patients over 90 kg?
5 mg
What is the IV dose of Midazolam for geriatric patients?
2.5 mg
What is the IN/IM dose of Midazolam for 50-74 kg patients?
5 mg
What is the IN/IM dose of Midazolam for 75-90 kg patients?
10 mg
What is the IN/IM dose of Midazolam for over 90 kg patients?
10 mg
What is the IN/IM dose of Midazolam for geriatric patients?
5 mg