F - 9 - Amiodarone Flashcards
_______ agents interfere with the sodium (Na+) channel
Class I
______ agents affect potassium (K+) efflux
Class III
______ agents work by other or unknown mechanisms.
Class V
______ agents are anti-sympathetic nervous system agents. Most agents in this class are beta blockers.
Class II
_____ agents affect calcium channels and the AV node
Class IV
Amiodarone is a class ____ agent, and blocks _____.
III; potassium efflux
Adult VF/pVT amiodarone dose(s)
300 mg IVP; 150 mg IVP
Adult pulsatile WCT amiodarone dose.
150 mg/10 min
Pediatric VF/pVT amiodarone dose.
5 mg/kg IV
Maximum pediatric amiodarone dose.
300 mg
Review amiodarone drug interactions.
How to memorize?
In cardiac arrest, how must amiodarone be admininstered?
- Dilute to a total of 20 mL with NS and rapidly inject
In pulsatile VF, how must amiodarone be admininstered?
- Dilute in 150 mL bag and give/10 minutes.
Amiodarone contraindications.
2*/3* heart block Cardiogenic shock Torsades/QT prolongation Iodine hypersensitivity Neonate/Infant: benzyl alcohol in formulation --> fatal gasping syndrome
Amiodarone cautions.
- HypoK+
- HypomMg+