May 18th Flashcards

1
Q

Asterixis can be seen in what states?

A

Hepatic encephalopathy, uremic encephalopathy, and CO2 retention

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2
Q

What exam maneuver can be helpful in distinguish benign pathologic murmurs in children?

A

Sitting/standing (decreasing preload) reduces the intensity of a benign murmur; if it increased with standing or valsalva it would be pathologic

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3
Q

What are the lab findings of Paget disease of the bone?

A

Elevated alk phosphatase, elevated PINP and urine hydroxyproline, calcium and phos usually normal

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4
Q

What is een on MRI in Alzheimer disease?

A

Temporal and parietal lobe atrophy

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5
Q

What is the genetic inheritance of Hyper-IgM syndrome?

A

X linked defect in CD40 ligand (on T cells)

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