Maths - Theoretical Questions ➕❔ Flashcards

By Himayath

1
Q

What’s a square number?

A

The product of a number multiplied by itself.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What’s a triangle number?

A

Numbers (of dots for example) that can make triangles. It starts with 1 and you can continue by adding 1 to it, then adding 2, adding 3 and so on. (Try visualizing triangles, sorry I can’t add images.)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What’s a cube number?

A

You can get a Cube Number by multiplying any whole number (integer) by itself and then by itself again.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What’s the two general types of numbers?

A

Irrational and rational numbers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What are the types of rational numbers?

A

Natural, whole numbers and integers.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What are natural numbers?

A

Counting numbers. The smallest natural number is 1. They differ by 1 (x+1, x+2, x+3)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What are whole numbers?

A

Natural numbers including 0.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What are integers?

A

Positive AND NEGATIVE whole numbers.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

True or false: all natural numbers are whole numbers.

A

True.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

True or false: all integers are whole numbers.

A

False.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

How can you differentiate rational numbers from irrational numbes?

A

-It can be written as a decimal.
-It can have terminating decimals.
-It can have repeated decimals.
(Irrational numbers don’t have these characteristics. eg: Pi)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What are multiples?

A

The Multiples of a number are all the numbers in your number’s times table. ​

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What are prime numbers?

A

Numbers that only factors are 1 and itself. eg: 13 (ok so I found out that the longest one has 2.4m digits, pretty interesting)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is a composite numbers?

A

A composite number is a ​positive integer ​that can be formed by multiplying two smaller positive integers.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What’s the letter notation of real numbers?

A

R

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What’s the letter notation of rational numbers?

A

Q

17
Q

What’s the letter notation of integers?

A

Z

18
Q

What’s the letter notation of whole numbers?

A

W

19
Q

What’s the letter notation of natural numbers?

A

N

20
Q

What’s the letter notation of irrational numbers?

A

Q’

21
Q

TRUE OR FALSE: Rational times rational equals…

A

Rational

22
Q

TRUE OR FALSE: Irrational times rational equals…

A

Irrational

23
Q

What’s a factor?

A

All the whole numbers (integers) that divide into your number exactly. (No remainders)

24
Q

What’s the only even prime number?

A

2

25
Q

What’s a co-prime numbers?

A

Numbers that are only common divisible by 1. Examples: 14 and 15, 19 and 21…

26
Q

Is 1 a prime number?

A

No

27
Q

What does this mean:

n(A)

A

Number of elements in “A”

28
Q

What does this mean:

ξ

A

The universal set (the set containing all the elements)

29
Q

What does this mean:

A U B

A

The union of sets (elements in A or B or both)​

30
Q

What does this mean:

A ∩ B

A

The intersection of sets(elements in both A and B)​

31
Q

What does this mean:

A’

A

The complement of set A (elements not in A)​