Manual. Safety. 1.3. Flashcards

1
Q

1.3.1

1 to completely get rid of (odstranit ) something that is unnecessary (nepotřebný) or unwanted

odstranit , eliminovat , zlikvidovat (nežádoucí prvky ap)

A

e‧lim‧i‧nate
/ ɪlɪməneɪt, ɪlɪmɪneɪt / verb [ transitive ]

eliminate a need/possibility/risk/problem etc

!!! Each danger consists of:

  • a caption which specifies the danger level and the type of danger
  • a short description of what will happen if the operator or service personnel do not eliminate the danger
  • instruction about how to eliminate danger

Register
In everyday English, people usually say get rid of rather than eliminate :
It is almost impossible to get rid of the problem.

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2
Q

1.3.1

legenda , popisek , titulek (k obrázku, záběru ap.)

A

a caption [ˈkæpʃən]

!!! Each danger consists of:

  • a caption which specifies the danger level and the type of danger
  • a short description of what will happen if the operator or service personnel do not eliminate the danger
  • instruction about how to eliminate danger
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3
Q

1.3.1

jedovatý (látka)

A

poisonous [ˈpɔɪzənəs]

The sign “DANGER” warns that an accident will occur if the instructions are not followed. This can result in a serious or fatal injury and/or severe damage to the product. We speak here about such danger as (such as = jako třeba)

  • contact with high voltage electrical units
  • explosion or fire risk
  • risk of poisonous gases
  • risk of crushing
  • impact
  • fall from height
  • and so on.
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4
Q
  1. 3.1

(roz) drtit , rozmáčknout , rozmačkat co

A

to crush [krʌʃ]

The sign “DANGER” warns that an accident will occur if the instructions are not followed. This can result in a serious or fatal injury and/or severe damage to the product. We speak here about such danger as (such as = jako třeba)

  • contact with high voltage electrical units
  • explosion or fire risk
  • risk of poisonous gases
  • risk of crushing
  • impact
  • fall from height
  • and so on.
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5
Q

1.3.1
podstatné jméno

1) (on sth) dopad , účinek , vliv na co
2) náraz , úder

A

impact [ˈɪmpækt]

1) (ekon.) impact effect → okamžitý dopad (převisu poptávky nad nabídkou)
(tech. ) impact drill → příklepová vrtačka
(tech. ) impact strength → pevnost v nárazu
(tech. ) impact test → zkouška rázem, rázová zkouška

The sign “DANGER” warns that an accident will occur if the instructions are not followed. This can result in a serious or fatal injury and/or severe damage to the product. We speak here about such danger as (such as = jako třeba)

  • contact with high voltage electrical units
  • explosion or fire risk
  • risk of poisonous gases
  • risk of crushing
  • impact
  • fall from height
  • and so on.
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6
Q

1.3.1
1 possibility
if something ___ happen or ___ be true, there is a possibility that it will happen or be true but this is not certain SYN might

možná , asi , snad do budoucna 
moci 
možná o minulosti 
možná že co 
ale 
dát se , být možný
A

may / meɪ / modal verb

I may be late, so don’t wait for me.

Some chemicals may cause environmental damage.

There may not be enough money to pay for the repairs.

It may be that Minoan ships were built and repaired here.

Your job may well involve some travelling (= it is fairly likely ) .

Grammar

May is not used in questions about possible events or situations. Use might instead :

Might there be problems?

The sign “WARNING” warns that an accident may occur if the instructions are not followed.

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7
Q

1.3.1
formal
1 to happen

A

oc‧cur / əkɜ $ əkɜr / verb ( past tense and past participle occurred , present participle occurring ) [ intransitive ] formal

The sign “WARNING” warns that an accident may occur if the instructions are not followed.

Register
In everyday English, people usually say “happen” rather than “occur” :
The accident happened while she was at school.

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8
Q

1.3.1

týkat se koho/čeho, platit pro koho/co, vztahovat se na koho/co (pravidlo, poznámka) ;

použít , uplatnit , aplikovat pravidlo, systém, dovednost

A

ap‧ply / əplaɪ / verb ( past tense and past participle applied , present participle applying , third person singular applies )

2) apply to
Do the same rules apply to part-time workers?
The offer only applies to flights from London and Manchester.

3) apply something to something
New technology is being applied to almost every industrial process.
These ideas are often difficult to apply in practice.

The sign “WARNING” warns that an accident may occur if the instructions are not followed that can lead to serious injury, possibly fatal, and/or great damage to the product. This sign applies to such danger as:

  • contact with high voltage electrical units
  • explosion or fire risk
  • risk of poisonous gases
  • risk of crushing
  • impact
  • fall from the height
  • an so on.
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9
Q

1.3.1
1 something that may be dangerous, or cause accidents or problems

2 a risk that cannot be avoided (vyhnout se)

nebezpečí , riziko , hazard

A

haz‧ard / hæzəd $ -ərd / noun [ countable ]

1) hazard to/for

Polluted (znečištěný ) water sources are a hazard to wildlife.

The sign (/sain / - znak , značka , symbol) “ELECTRICAL SHOCK” warns for electrical hazards which could result in severe personal injury or death.

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10
Q

1.3.1
uklouznout , sklouznout (v chůzi ap.)
proklouznout , protáhnout se , vklouznout kam

A

to slip

He slipped on the ice.

The sign “CAUTION” warns that an accident may occur if the instructions are not followed. It applies to warnings of risks such as:

  • burns
  • eye injury
  • skin injury
  • hearing damage
  • crushing
  • slipping
  • tripping
  • impact
  • fall from height
  • etc.
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11
Q

1.3.1
1 fall ( also ____ up ) [ intransitive ]
to hit something with your foot by accident so that you fall or almost fall SYN stumble

zakopnout , (i) (přen.) klopýtnout , (za)škobrtnout o co

2 make somebody fall ( also ____ up ) [ transitive ] to make someone fall by putting your foot in front of them when they are moving

podrazit komu nohu , nastavit komu nohu

A

to trip 2 verb ( past tense and past participle tripped , present participle tripping )

1) He tripped and fell .

trip over
Clary tripped over a cable and broke his foot.

trip on
He tripped on the bottom step.

2) Baggio was tripped inside the penalty area.

The sign “CAUTION” warns that an accident may occur if the instructions are not followed. It applies to warnings of risks such as:

  • burns
  • eye injury
  • skin injury
  • hearing damage
  • crushing
  • slipping
  • tripping
  • impact
  • fall from height
  • etc.
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12
Q

1.3.1

upevnit , připevnit , přidělat co ka

A

to fit something

The sign "CAUTION" warns that an accident may occur if the instructions are not followed. It applies to warnings of risks such as:
- burns
- eye injury
- skin injury
- hearing damage
- crushing
- slipping
- tripping
- impact
- fall from height
- etc.
It also applies to warnings that include (obsahovat ) function requirements when fitting and removing equipment where there is a risk of damaging the product or causing a breakdown.
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13
Q

1.3.1

porucha , havárie , defekt stroje, auta ap.

A

a breakdown
to break down

The sign "CAUTION" warns that an accident may occur if the instructions are not followed. It applies to warnings of risks such as:
- burns
- eye injury
- skin injury
- hearing damage
- crushing
- slipping
- tripping
- impact
- fall from height
- etc.
It also applies to warnings that include (obsahovat ) function requirements when fitting and removing equipment where there is a risk of damaging the product or causing a breakdown.
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14
Q

1.3.1

opatrnost , obezřetnost , pozor

A

caution – [ˈkɔːʃən]

The sign "CAUTION" warns that an accident may occur if the instructions are not followed. It applies to warnings of risks such as:
- burns
- eye injury
- skin injury
- hearing damage
- crushing
- slipping
- tripping
- impact
- fall from height
- etc.
It also applies to warnings that include (obsahovat ) function requirements when fitting and removing equipment where there is a risk of damaging the product or causing a breakdown.
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15
Q

1.3.1
vážný , těžký , kritický problém ap. ;
přísný , tvrdý trest, výchova

A

severe [sɪˈvɪə]

The sign “DANGER” warns that an accident will occur if the instructions are not followed. This can result in a serious or fatal injury and/or severe damage to the product. We speak here about such danger as (such as = jako třeba)

  • contact with high voltage electrical units
  • explosion or fire risk
  • risk of poisonous gases
  • risk of crushing
  • impact
  • fall from height
  • and so on.
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16
Q

pohybující se roboty

A

moving robots

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17
Q

potenciálně , možná , teoreticky

A

potentially [pəˈtenʃəlɪ]

18
Q

smrtelný , smrtící pro koho

smrtonosný (schopný páchat velké škody)

A

lethal [ˈliːθəl]

19
Q

nečekaný , neočekávaný , nenadálý

A

unexpected [ˌʌnɪkˈspektɪd]

20
Q

s velkou silou

A

with great force

21
Q

(vy)konat , provést , (u)dělat

vykonávat , mít funkci

fungovat k čemu

vystupovat (s čím s číslem ap. )

A

to perform [pəˈfɔːm]

22
Q

představení , vystoupení

výkon , výkonnost (osoby či věci)

A

performance [pəˈfɔːməns]

23
Q

it can injure any personnel or damage any piece of equipmnent located within ___ _______ _____ __ the robot

A

the working range of

24
Q

odstranění , eliminace , zlikvidování

A

elimination [ɪˌlɪmɪˈneɪʃən]

25
Q

pokusit se o co (obtížného, mimořádného ap.)

A

to attempt [əˈtempt]

to attempt to do something

26
Q

brána , branka , vrata

A

a gate [geɪt]

27
Q

mats that help prevent slipping on wet, icy surfaces

rohože, které pomáhají zabránit uklouznutí na mokrém, zledovatělém povrchu

A

a tread mat

28
Q

světelné záclony

A

light curtains

29
Q

personál , zaměstnanci , osazenstvo

A

personnel [ˌpɜːsəˈnel]

30
Q

přednost:

take __________ over sb / sth → mít přednost před kým/čím

A

to take precedence[ˈpresɪdəns]

31
Q

(z)působit , přivodit , zavinit co potíže ap.

A

to cause [kɔːz]

32
Q

vyjmout , vytáhnout co odkud

odstranit co z čeho

A

to remove [rɪˈmuːv]

33
Q

budiaci výkon, hnacia sila, hnací výkon

A

drive power

34
Q

An ___________ is a component of a machine that is responsible for moving or controlling a mechanism or system.
or
An ___________ is a mechanism for activating process control equipment by the use of pneumatic, hydraulic, or electronic signals. There are several types of actuators in robotic arms.

A

a robot actuator

35
Q

přenastavit , znovu nastavit zařízení ap.

A

to reset

36
Q

kromě koho/čeho

A

except for – [ɪkˈsept]

37
Q

m_______l b___e r_______e c_______s

A

manual brake release circuits

38
Q

zotavení , uzdravení , rekonvalescence z nemoci ; oživení po recesi

A

recovery – [rɪˈkʌvərɪ]

a recovery procedure

39
Q

(na)konfigurovat , uzpůsobit , přizpůsobit určitým způsobem sestavit

A

to configure – [kənˌfɪgə]

40
Q

to d_________t p____r from the m____s

A

to disconnect power from the motors

41
Q

pěšina , cesta , stezka ; dráha pohybu

A

a path – [pɑːθ]

42
Q

palubní / přístrojová deska auta

A

a dashboard [ˈdæʃˌbɔːd]