June Flashcards

1
Q

1 rozveselit (se) , přijít na jiné myšlenky

2 zvednout náladu komu

3 povzbudit koho

A

cheer up [tʃɪə]

Cheer up! The worst is over.

They cheered up when they saw us coming along.

Here’s a bit of news that will cheer you up.

You both need cheering up, I think.

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2
Q

1 (to) sth držet se , přidržovat se čeho (rukou, i přen. zásad ap.)

2 vydržet , držet (se) (nepodlehnout)

  1. počkat , mít strpení
A

hold on phrasal verb

1 spoken
a) to wait for a short time :
Hold on, I’ll just get my coat.

c) used to ask someone on the telephone to wait until the person they want to talk to is available :
Can you hold on? I’ll try to find her.

2 to have your hands or arms tightly around something :

Hold on tight !

hold on to
Hold on to my arm.

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3
Q

práce na silnici

A

roadworks

road‧works / rəʊdwɜks $ roʊdwɜrks / noun [ plural ] British English

repairs that are being done to a road :

There were roadworks on the motorway.

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4
Q

1 similar to something else, or happening in the same way

jak(o) (skoro, podobně)

A

like

Her hair is dark brown like mine.

A club should be like a big family.

He eats like a pig!

look/sound/feel/taste/seem like

The garden looked like a jungle.

Finally he felt like a real soldier.

He’s very like his brother.

Sometimes you sound just like (= exactly like ) my mum!

He’s growing more like his father every day.

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5
Q

2 what is somebody/something ____? spoken

used when asking someone to describe or give their opinion of a person or thing

jak (vypadá) , jaký (je) kdo/co

A

what is somebody/something like?

What’s their house like inside?

What are Dan’s parents like?

What does she look like? → Jak vypadá?

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6
Q

Jak vypadá?

A

What does she look like?

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7
Q

Jaký je (on)?

A

What is he like?

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8
Q

Jaký je jejich dům zevnitř?

A

What’s their house like inside?

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9
Q

Jaké je počasí V Praze?

A

What is the weather like in Prague?

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10
Q

Jaký je Beroun?

A

What is Beroun like?

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11
Q

1 vztah

  1. rodinný vztah , příbuznost
A

a relationship [rɪˈleɪʃənʃɪp]

1 family relationships → rodinné vztahy

have a good relationship with sb → dobře vycházet, mít dobré vztahy s kým

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12
Q

příbuzný

A

a relative [ˈrelətɪv]

relatives → příbuzní, příbuzenstvo

distant relative → vzdálený příbuzný

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13
Q

Bylo to skvělé!

A

It was great!

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14
Q

Je to fantastické!

A

It is fantastic!

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15
Q

1 plevel , býlí

  1. chaluhy , mořské řasy
  2. tráva (marihuana) , kuřivo (tabák)
A

weed [wiːd]

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16
Q

(vy)plít , odplevelit (záhon ap.)

A

to weed

I weed my garden every second week.

How often do you weed your garden?

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17
Q

British English

a toy for young children that is made of cloth and filled with soft material

A

soft toy noun [ countable ]

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18
Q

Vítejte na našem školicím středisku!

A

Welcome to our training centre!

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19
Q

Kde je nejbližší banka?

A

Where is the nearest bank?

20
Q

Můžete mi říct, kde je nejbližší banka?

A

Can you tell me
where
the nearest bank is?

21
Q

Kde bydlíš?

A

Where do you live?

22
Q

Mohl byste mi říct, kde žijete?

A

Could you tell me
where
you live?

23
Q

Nevím, kde žijete.

A

I don’t know where you live.

24
Q

pěšky

25
1 vadit komu co , namítat proti čemu
I don't mind it. → To mi nevadí. Do you mind if ...? → Nevadí, když ...?
26
To mi nevadí.
I don't mind it.
27
Nevadí, když ...? Bude Vám vadit, když otevřu okno?
Do you mind if ...? Do you mind if I open the window?
28
Nevadí mi řídit, pokud jste unavení.
I don't mind driving if you are tired.
29
1) hádat , odhadovat , tipovat , domnívat se , myslet | 2. uhodnout , uhádnout , odhadnout
to guess [ges] 1) Let me guess. → Nech mě hádat.
30
rasa , plemeno , odrůda
a breed [briːd]
31
chovat (zvířata) pěstovat , šlechtit co (rostliny)
to breed [briːd] (bred/bred)
32
čepované pivo
draught /dra:ft/ beer
33
What is the difference between the words 'lucky' and 'happy'?
1. lucky - šťastný (den ap.) , mající štěstí (osoba) He was luckier than the rest. → Měl větší štěstí než ostatní. be lucky → mít štěstí 2. šťastný , spokojený Happy birthday! → Všechno nejlepší k narozeninám! Happy Christmas! → Veselé Vánoce! make sb happy → učinit koho šťastným
34
panelák, činžovní dům, bytový dům
a block of flats
35
dvůr , dvorek
a yard /ja:d/ back yard → dvorek za domem in the yard → na dvoře
36
1. kruh , kružnice , kroužek | 2. kolečko (např. z těsta)
a circle [ˈsɜːkəl]
37
trojúhelník
a triangle [ˈtraɪˌæŋgəl] equilateral/isosceles triangle → rovnostranný/rovnoramenný trojúhelník right-angled triangle → pravoúhlý trojúhelník acute-angled/obtuse-angled triangle → ostroúhlý/tupoúhlý trojúhelník Bermuda triangle → Bermudský trojúhelník
38
zapsat se , přihlásit se (do kurzu ap.)
to sign /sain/ up (for something) I am thinking of signing up for a yoga course.
39
charitativní běh
a charity run
40
získat peníze na charitu
to raise /reiz/ money for charity
41
vydělat , vydělávat (peníze)
to earn [ɜːn]
42
každý druhý den
every second day
43
Moje angličtina je čím dál lepší.
My English is getting better.
44
špatný, horší, nejhorší
bad - worse - the worst The traffic is much worse after five o'clock. The weather was a lot worse last year. What is the worst possible thing that can happen?
45
Look at this sentence: I hope that the race will be here next year. This sentence is correct. Which of the following sentences is correct?: I hope that it (the race) will be here next year. I hope that will be here next year.
The answer is: I hope that it will be here next year. "I hope" is one sentence which consists of a subject (I) + verb (hope), then we have a conjunction (spojka) - 'that' and the second sentence 'it will be here', where 'it' is the subject and will be - verb. Without 'it' the sentence isn't correct, because in the English language we must always have the following word order at the beginning of every sentence: subject + verb. !!! Check out "Sentences with 'it'"