M5: Animal Tissue Flashcards
Protection by covering
Epithelial tissue
Movement and locomotion
Muscular tissue
Control and coordination
Nervous tissue
Binding, support, and transport
Connective tissue
Epithelial
- S_________
- C________
- C__________
$. C_________- - G________
squamos
cuboidal
columnar
ciliated
glandular
Muscular tissue
- S__________
- non-S________–
- C________
- striated
- non-striated
- cardiac
Connective tissue
- a_________-
s. S___________ - A_________
- S_________
- f_____
- areolar
s. supporting - adipose
- skeletal
- fluid
Name was derived from the comparison with fish scales
Flat
Width greater than height
- SQUAMOUS TISSUE
Large cytoplasm
Small nucleus
Lining organ surfaces (blood vessels and lungs)
- SQUAMOUS TISSUE
Protection, secretion. Transportation, and absorption
- SQUAMOUS TISSUE
Cube shaped
Lining of glands and ducts
Secretion and absorption
- CUBOIDAL TISSUE
Long elongated cells
parts of the respiratory, digestive and reproductive tracts
secretion and absorption
- COLUMNAR TISSUE
presence of microvilli on the apical surface of this epithelium
increases surface area
- CILIATED TISSUE
cytoplasmic projections contain membrane-bound enzymes that complete the final stages of digestion.
- CILIATED TISSUE
Lining of the gut
- CILIATED TISSUE
Form part of glands
Sweat gland, salivary glands, and mammary glands.
Secretion
- GLANDULAR TISSUE
Striped
highly organized tissues
- STRIATED MUSCULAR TISSUE
Skeletal muscles
Voluntary in action
- STRIATED MUSCULAR TISSUE
Generate force and contract in order to support respiration, locomotion, and posture.
- STRIATED MUSCULAR TISSUE
Also found in the heart/ cardiac muscles.
Pump blood throughout the body.
- STRIATED MUSCULAR TISSUE
No stripes
Smooth muscles
Involuntary action
- NON- STRAITED MUSCULAR TISSUES
Found in hollow organs such as the stomach and intestines
- NON- STRAITED MUSCULAR TISSUES
Striated
Found mainly in the heart
Involuntary action
- CARDIAC MUSCULAR TISSUE
dense, irregular connective tissue
- AREOLAR
consists mainly of a network of fibers and cells which are held together by a gel-like matrix.
- AREOLAR
provides support and helps to protect organs, muscles, and many other tissues
- AREOLAR
bind the skin together.
- AREOLAR
appear as criss cross bands that attach bone to bone and help stabilize joints
Ligaments
located at each end of a muscle, attach muscle to bone.
Tendons
main function is to store energy in the form of fat
adipose tissue
P________ Fat
A.K.A. S___________ fat that is found present under the skin.
Parietal Fat
A.K.A. Subcutaneous fat
Found surrounding the internal organs such as eyeballs or kidneys.
Visceral fat
composed of solid matrix and cells.
- SKELETAL TISSUE
- SKELETAL TISSUE
support and protect the soft part and gives shape and form to the body.
Bones
- SKELETAL TISSUE
reduces friction and acts as a cushion between joints and helps support our weight when we run, bend, and stretch.
Cartilage
- FLUID
It is used to transport nutrients to the cells.
Lymph
- FLUID
Carries oxygen, nutrients, hormones, and waste products throughout the body
Blood
- FLUID
It enables intercellular communication between the cells.
Lymph
- FLUID
It removes the metabolic wastes from the cells.
Lymph
monitors and controls the body’s functions
NERVOUS TISSUE
form the communication network of the nervous system by conducting electric signals across tissue.
NERVOUS TISSUE
Is a physician that specializes in the laboratory study of cells and tissues. Helps in diagnosis of disease. Can do autopsies.
PATHOLOGIST