M14: Photosynthesis 2 Flashcards
Phases of Calvin Cycle
C_________ FIXATION
R___________
REGENERATION OF R_______
Phases of Calvin Cycle
CARBON FIXATION
REDUCTION
REGENERATION OF RUBP
This is the process of assimilating carbon from a non-organic compound (CO2) and incorporating it into an organic compound (carbohydrates).
Carbon Fixation
an enzyme also known as RuBP carboxylase)
Rubisco
a 5-carbon sugar
RuBP
In this phase the 3-PGA molecules created through carbon fixation are converted into molecules of simple sugar – glucose.
Reduction
Since this is the Calvin Cycle, we must end up back at the beginning
Regeneration of RuBP
The remaining 5 G3P molecules (3-carbons each!) get rearranged (using ATP) to form 3 RuBP molecules (5-carbons each).
Regeneration of RuBP
occurs in the stroma inside the chloroplasts (inside the cell.)
Calvin Cycle
In the ______ _________, energy and electrons from the Light Reactions (in the form of ATP and NADPH) and carbon dioxide from the atmosphere are used to produce organic compounds.
Calvin Cycle,
Carbon dioxide, ____ , and _____ are required (r____________).
Carbon dioxide, ATP, and NADPH are required (reactants).
G________ and ____ are produced (products).
Glucose and G3P are produced (products).