M3C Lymphatic Pathology Flashcards

1
Q

acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)

A

group of clinical signs and symptoms associated with suppression of the immune system and marked by opportunistic infections, secondary neoplasms, and neurologic problems

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2
Q

candidiasis

A

yeast-like fungus, normally present in the mouth, skin, intestinal tract, and vagina, overgrows, causing infection of the mouth, respiratory tract, and skin

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3
Q

cryptococcal infection (crypto)

A

yeast-like fungus causes lung, brain, and blood infections

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4
Q

cryptosporidosis

A

parasitic infection of the GI tract and brain and spinal cord

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5
Q

cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection

A

virus causes enteritis and retinitis (inflammation of the retina)

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6
Q

herpes simplex

A

viral infection causes small blisters on the skin of the lips or nose or on the genitals

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7
Q

histoplasmosis (Histo)

A

fungal infection caused by inhalation of dust contaminated with Histoplasma capsulatum

causes fever, chills, and lung infection

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8
Q

Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare (MAI) complex infection

A

bacterial disease manifesting with fever, malaise, night sweats, anorexia, diarrhea, weight loss, and lung and blood infections

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9
Q

Pneumocystis pneumonia (PCP)

A

one-celled organism causes lung infections, with fever, cough, and chest pain

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10
Q

toxoplasmosis (Toxo)

A

parasitic infection involving the CNS and causing fever, chills, visual disturbances, confusion, hemiparesis (slight paralysis in half of the body), and seizures

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11
Q

tuberculosis (TB)

A

bacterial disease involving the lungs, brain, and other organs

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12
Q

allergy

A

abnormal hypersensitivity acquired by exposure to an antigen

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13
Q

lymphoma

A

malignant tumor of lymph nodes and lymph tissue

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14
Q

multiple myeloma

A

malignant tumor of bone marrow cells

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15
Q

thymoma

A

tumor of the thymus gland

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