long term and short term effects of exercise Flashcards

1
Q

short term effects of exercise on the body

A

heart rate increases
breathing rate increases
red skin/ sweating
fatigue
nausea/ light headedness

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2
Q

long term effects (3)

A

heart size increases -
This is due to hypertrophy, the walls of the heart become thicker over time. This allows stronger contractions.

resting pulse rate decreases -
because the heart is more efficient.

stroke volume increases -
because the heart is stronger. This means cardiac output increases

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