LO 1.1.1: Categorize the personal financial process according to the steps outlined in the CFP Board's Practice Standards Flashcards
LO 1.1.1: Categorize the personal financial process according to the steps outlined in the CFP Board's Practice Standards
Step 1
Understand the Client’s Personal and Financial Circumstnaces
Main components to Step 1
Obtain qualitative and quantitative information
Analyzing information
Addressing incomplete information
Quantitative information
AKA. objective data; is measurable or expressed as a quantity or number
Qualitative information
AKA. subjective information; represents client’s individual traits, values, opinions, attitudes, and beliefs
Addressing incomplete info means
1) . restrict scope of engagement for matters which sufficient info is avail -or-
2) . terminate the engagement
Step 2
Identifying and selecting goals
Main components to Step 2
Identifying potential goals
Selecting and prioritizing goals
Financial goals should be quantified in
dollar amounts and established time frames
Personal assumptions are based on
client-related variables
Economic assumptions
based on economic-based data or performance (current and/or historic)
Step 3
Analyzing Current Course and Potential Alternative Course(s)
Main components of Step 3
Analyzing current course of action
Analyzing potential alternative courses of action
Step 3: What must we analyze for both the current course and potential alternative courses of action
Material advantages and disadvantages of current course, and of each alternative
Whether each helps maximize the potential for meeting the client’s goals
Step 4
Developing the Financial Planning Recommendation(s)
Step 4: What to consider when making recommendations
RABIT:
for each Recommendation selected –
* Assumptions and estimates used
* Basis for making the recommendations
* Timing and priority of the recommendation
* whether recommendation is Independent or must be implemented with some other recommendation
Step 5
Presenting the Financial Planning Recommendations
Step 5: What well-prepared recommendations do
They will:
- outline the problem and its potential consequences if left unaddressed (to arrive at solution, probs need to be understood)
- provide a specific, actionable rec
- detail a list of advantages and disadvantages
- highlight second best alternative
- document whether costs are within budget; or require budget adjustment
Step 6
Implementing the Financial Planning Recommendations
What actions must occur in Step 6 (Practice Standards)
- addressing implementation responsibilities
- identifying, analyzing, and selecting actions, products, and services
- recommending actions, products, and services for implementation
- selecting actions, products, or services
Step 7
Monitoring Progress and Updating
What actions must occur in Step 7 (Practice Standards)
- monitoring and updating responsibilities
- monitoring the client’s progress
- obtaining current and qualitative and quantitative info
- updating goals, recs, or implementation decisions
What are the 7 steps of the Financial Planning Process
- Understand the client situation;
- Identify the appropriate goals;
- Analyze the current course of action;
- Develop recommendations;
- Present;
- Implement;
- Monitor; ongoing process/update plan based on changes.