List 4 Flashcards

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1
Q

bemoan

A

vt.

to express deep grief or distress over

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2
Q

bend

A

vi.

to make submissive; subdue, compromise

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3
Q

benediction

A

n.

the invocation of a blessing

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4
Q

beneficent

A

adj.

doing or producing good; especially: performing acts of kindness and charity

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5
Q

benign

A

adj.
showing kindness and gentleness
favorable, wholesome

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6
Q

bequest

A

n.

something bequeathed; legacy

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7
Q

berate

A

v.

to scold or condemn vehemently and at length

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8
Q

beseech

A

v.

to request earnestly; implore

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9
Q

besmirch

A

v.

sully, soil

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10
Q

betray

A

vt.

to deliver to an enemy by treachery

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11
Q

bewilder

A

vt.

to cause to lose one’s bearings

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12
Q

bewitching

A

adj.

capturing interest as if by a spell

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13
Q

bibliography

A

n.

a list often with descriptive or critical notes of writings relating to a particular subject, period, or author

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14
Q

bibliophile

A

n.

a lover of books especially for qualities of format; also: a book collector

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15
Q

bigot

A

n.

a person obstinately or intolerantly devoted to his or her own opinions and prejudices

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16
Q

bit

A

n.

the jaws of tongs or pincers

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17
Q

bland

A

adj.

not irritating, stimulating, or invigorating; soothing

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18
Q

blandishment

A

n.

something that tends to coax or cajole; allurement

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19
Q

blase

A

adj.

apathetic to pleasure or excitement as a result of excessive indulgence or enjoyment

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20
Q

blast

A

n.

a violent gust of wind

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21
Q

blatant

A

adj.

completely obvious, conspicuous, or obtrusive especially in a crass or offensive manner: brazen

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22
Q

blazon

A

vt.

to publish widely: proclaim

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23
Q

blemish

A

v.
n.
to spoil by a flaw

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24
Q

blight

A

n.

a disease or injury of plants resulting in withering, cessation of growth, and death of parts without rotting

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25
Q

bliss

A

n.

complete happiness

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26
Q

blunder

A

v.
n.
a gross error or mistake resulting usually from stupidity, igorance, or carelessness

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27
Q

blunt

A

adj.

to make less sharp or definite

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28
Q

blur

A

v.

to make indistinct and hazy in outline or appearance; obscure

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29
Q

blurb

A

n.

a brief publicity notice, as on a book jacket

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30
Q

blurt

A

vt.

to utter abruptly and impulsively, usually used with out

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31
Q

bluster

A

vt.

to talk or act with noisy swaggering threats

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32
Q

boding

A

n.

an omen, prediction, or presentiment especially of coming evil: portent

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33
Q

boggle

A

vi.

to hesitate because of doubt, fear, or scruples

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34
Q

boisterous

A

adj.

noisily turbulent: rowdy

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35
Q

bolster

A

n.
v.
a structural part designed to eliminate friction or provide support or bearing

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36
Q

bombast

A

n.

pretentious inflated speech or writing

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37
Q

bonhomie

A

n.

good-natured easy friendliness

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38
Q

boo

A

v.

to deride especially by uttering boo

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39
Q

boon

A

n.

benefit, favor

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40
Q

boor

A

n.

a rude or insensitive person

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41
Q

bootless

A

adj.

useless, unprofitable

42
Q

bore

A

vt.

to make a hole by or as if by boring

43
Q

bottleneck

A

n.
adj.
the narrow part of a bottle near the top

44
Q

bound

A
n.
to make secure by tying 
to confine, restrain, or restrict as if with bonds
to put under an obligation
to constrain with legal authority
45
Q

box

A

vi.

to fight with the fists; engage in boxing

46
Q

bracing

A

adj.

giving strength, vigor or freshness

47
Q

bracket

A

n.
an overhanging menber that projects from a structure (as a wall) and is usually designed to support a vertical load or to strengthen an angle

48
Q

braggart

A

n.

a loud arrogant boaster

49
Q

braid

A

v.

made by interwining three or more strands

50
Q

brake

A

n.

to retard or stop by a brake

51
Q

brash

A

adj.

done in haste without regard for consequences

52
Q

brassy

A

adj.

being shamelessly bold

53
Q

brattish

A

an ill-mannered annoying child

54
Q

bravura

A

adj.

marked by an ostentatious display of skill

55
Q

brazen

A

marked by contemptuous boldness

56
Q

breach

A

v.
n.
to make a breach in

57
Q

breezeway

A

n,

a roofed often open passage connecting two buildings (as a house and garage) or halves of a building

58
Q

brevity

A

n.

shortness or conciseness of expression

59
Q

bribe

A

n.
v.
to induce or influence by or as if by bribery

60
Q

bridle

A

v.

to restrain, check or control with or as if with a bridle

61
Q

brisk

A

adj.

keenly alert: lively

62
Q

bristle

A

n.
v.
to take on an aggressive attitude or appearance(as in response to a slight)

63
Q

brittle

A

adj.

easily broken, cracked, or snapped

64
Q

broach

A

v.

to open for the first time

65
Q

bromide

A

n.溴化物(镇静药用),平庸的人或事

a commonplace or hackneyed statement or notion

66
Q

browbeat

A

vt.

discourage or frighten with threats or a domineering manner; intimidate

67
Q

bruit

A

vt.
n.
to noise abroad; report

68
Q

buck

A

v.

to refuse assent; balk

69
Q

bucket

A

n.

a typically cylindrical vessel for catching, holding, or carrying liquids or solids

70
Q

bucolic

A

adj.

ralating to or typical of rural life

71
Q

budge

A

vi.

to give away; yield

72
Q

buffoon

A

n.

a ludicrous figure; clown

73
Q

bulge

A

n.

a protuberant or swollen part or place

74
Q

bully

A

n.

one habitually cruel to others who are weaker

75
Q

bumble

A

vi.

walk unsteadily

76
Q

bumper

A

n.

a device for absorbing shock or preventing damage

77
Q

bumpkinly

A

adj

awkwardly simple and provincial

78
Q

bumptious

A

adj.

presumptuously, obtusely and often noisilly self-assertive; obtrusive

79
Q

bungle

A

v.

to act or work clumsily and awkwardly

80
Q

buoy

A

vt.

support, uplift

81
Q

buoyant

A

adj.
capable of floating
cheerful, gay

82
Q

burgeon

A

v.

to grow and expand rapidly; flourish

83
Q

burial

A

n.

the act or process of burying

84
Q

burlesque

A

n.

mockery usually by caricature

85
Q

burnish

A

v.

to make shiny or lustrous especially by rubbing

86
Q

burrow

A

n.
v.
to construct by tunneling

87
Q

busybody

A

n.

an officious or inquisitive person

88
Q

butt

A

v.

to thrust or push head foremost; strike with the head or horns

89
Q

buttress

A

n.
vt.
a projecting structure of masonry or wood for supporting or giving stability to a wall or building

90
Q

byline

A

n.

a line at the beginning of a news story, magazine article or book giving the writer’s name

91
Q

cabal

A

n.
the artifices and intrigues of a group of persons secretly united to bring about an overturn or usurpation especially in public affairs

92
Q

cache

A

n.

a hiding place used especially for storing provisions

93
Q

cachet

A

n.

an indication of approved or superior status

94
Q

cacophony

A

n.

harsh or discordant sound; dissonance

95
Q

cadet

A

n.

one in training for a military or naval commission; especially : a student in a service academy

96
Q

cadge

A

v.

beg, sponge

97
Q

caisson

A

n.

a usually 2-wheeled vehicle for artillery ammunition attachable to a horse-drawn limber

98
Q

cajole

A

v.

to persuade with flattery or gentle urging especially in the face of reluctance, coax

99
Q

calcify

A

vi.

to make inflexible or unchangable

100
Q

calibrate

A

vt.

to determine, rectify or make the graduations of