List 14 Flashcards

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1
Q

gregarious

A

adj.群居的,爱社交的

teding ot associate with others of one’s kind; social

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2
Q

grievous

A

adj.令人伤心或痛苦的,严重的

causing or charaterized by severe pain, suffering or sorrow

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3
Q

grimace

A

n.鬼脸,怪相;痛苦的表情
vi. 扮怪相,做鬼脸
a facial expression usually of disgust or disapproval

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4
Q

grin

A

vi.咧嘴笑

to draw back th elips sso as th show the teeth especially in amusement or laughter; broadly; smile

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5
Q

gripe

A

v.抱怨,诉苦

to complain with grumbling

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6
Q

grisly

A

adj.恐怖的,可怕的

inspiring horror or intense fear

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7
Q

grit

A

n.决心,勇气

firmness of mind or spirit

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8
Q

groove

A

n.槽,沟
vt.开槽
a long narrow channel or depression

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9
Q

grotesque

A

adj.奇怪的,可笑的

fanciful, bizarre

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10
Q

grotto

A

n.小洞穴,岩穴,人工洞室

a small cave or cravern

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11
Q

grove

A

n.小树林

a planting of fruit or nut trees

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12
Q

grovel

A

vt.趴,匍匐,卑躬屈膝

to lie or creep with the body prostrate in token of subservience or abasement

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13
Q

grudging

A

adj.不情愿的,勉强的

done, given, or allowed unwillingly, reluctantly or sparingly

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14
Q

grueling

A

adj.使精疲力尽的

trying or taxing to the point of exhaustion

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15
Q

gruff

A

adj.粗鲁的,生硬的,粗糙的

rough, brusque or stern in manner, speech or aspect

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16
Q

grumble

A

n.怨言,牢骚
v.抱怨; 发牢骚; 嘟囔
to mutter in discontent

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17
Q

guarantee

A

vt.担保,保证

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18
Q

guile

A

n.狡猾,诡计,欺骗

deceitful cunning,; duplicity

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19
Q

guilt

A

n.罪行,内疚

feelings of culpability especially for imagined offenses or from a sense of inadequacyl; self-reproach

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20
Q

gullible

A

adj.易受骗的

easily duped or cheated

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21
Q

gully

A

n.小峡谷,排水沟

a trench which was orig.worn in the earth by running water and through which water often runs after rain

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22
Q

gum

A

n.橡胶,橡皮,牙床

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23
Q

gush

A

v. 喷涌; 迸出
n. 涌出; 迸发
a sudden outpouring

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24
Q

gust

A

n.一阵狂风
vi. (风)猛刮
a sudden brief rush of wind

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25
Q

guzzle

A

v.暴饮暴食

to drink especially liquor greedily, continually or habitually

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26
Q

habitable

A

adj.可居住的

capable of being lived in; suitable for habitation

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27
Q

hack

A

n.雇佣文人

a writer who aims solely for commercial success

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28
Q

hack

A

v.劈开,砍

to cut or shape by or as if by crude or ruthless strokes

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29
Q

hackneyed

A

adj.平凡的,陈腐的

lacking in freshness or originality

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30
Q

hairbreadth

A

n.一发只差,极小的距离

a very small distance or margin

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31
Q

halcyon

A

adj.平静的,平稳的

calm, peaceful

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32
Q

hale

A

adj.强壮的,健壮的
free from defect, disease or infirmity; sound;
also: retaining exceptinal health or vigor

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33
Q

half-baked

A

adj.半生不熟的,未完成的,不完整的
lacking adequate planning or forethought;
lacking in judgment, intelligence or common sense

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34
Q

hallow

A

vt.使神圣

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35
Q

halting

A

adj.跛的,蹒跚的,犹豫的

marked by a lack of sureness or effectiveness

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36
Q

ham-handed

A

adj.笨手笨脚的

lacking dexterity or grace; heavy-handed

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37
Q

hamper

A

vt.阻碍,妨碍

to restrict the movement of by bonds or obstacles; impede

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38
Q

hamstring

A

vt.切断腿筋

to make ineffective or powerless; cripple

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39
Q

handle

A

vt.触摸,运用,操作,处理

to act, behave, or feel in a certain way when handled or directed

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40
Q

hangdog

A

adj.忧愁的,悲哀的,沮丧的,低贱的

sad, dejected

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41
Q

hankering

A

n.渴望

to have a strong or persistent desire; yearn

42
Q

haphazard

A

n.偶然,随意
adj.偶然的,随意的,杂乱的
adv.偶然地,随意地
marked by lack of plan, order or direction

43
Q

hapless

A

adj.不幸的

having no luck; unfortunate

44
Q

harangue

A

n.长篇演说

to address in a ranting way

45
Q

harass

A

v.烦扰

to annoy persistently

46
Q

harbinger

A

n.预兆,先驱

one that presages of foreshadows what is come

47
Q

harbor

A

n.港,避难所
v.包庇,隐匿
to give shelter or refugee to

48
Q

hard-bitten

A

adj.顽强的,坚韧不拔的

seasoned or steeled by difficult experience; tough

49
Q

harmonious

A

adj.和睦的,调和的,和谐的,协调的

marked by accord in sentiment or action

50
Q

harness

A

vt.上马具,控制(情感),利用(自然力)
n. 马具
utilize

51
Q

harp

A

n.竖琴

52
Q

harrow

A

vt.伤害,使苦恼

to inflict great distress or torment on

53
Q

harry

A

v.掠夺,骚扰

to make a pillaging or destructive raid on; assault

54
Q

harsh

A

adj.粗糙的,刺耳的

55
Q

hasten

A

vt.催促
vi.赶紧
to move or act quickly

56
Q

hasty

A

adj.匆忙的

done or make in a hurry

57
Q

haunt

A

vt.时常出没

to visit often; frequent

58
Q

hauteur

A

n.傲慢,自大

arrogance, haughtiness

59
Q

haven

A

n.避难所

a place of safety; asylum

60
Q

havoc

A

n.大破坏,浩劫

great confusion and disorder

61
Q

headlong

A

adj.莽撞的,轻率的

impetuous; rash

62
Q

hearken

A

vi.倾听

to give respectful attention

63
Q

hearten

A

vt.鼓励,激励
vi.振奋
to give heart to ; cheer

64
Q

heartrending

A

adj.令人心碎的,悲惨的

causing intense sorrow or distress

65
Q

heckle

A

v.诘问,困扰

to harass and try to disconcert with

66
Q

hedge

A

n.修剪过的树篱,限制
vt.用树篱围,妨碍
a means of protection or defense(as against financial loss)

67
Q

hedonic

A

adj.享乐的
n.享乐主义
of, relating to, or characterized by pleasure

68
Q

heed

A

v.注意,留意

to give consideration or attention to

69
Q

heinous

A

adj.可憎的,十恶不赦的

hatefully or shockingly evil; abominable

70
Q

heirloom

A

n.传家宝

something of special value handed on from one generation to another

71
Q

helmet

A

n.头盔

72
Q

hem

A

n.褶边

a border of a cloth article doubled back an dstitched down

73
Q

herald

A

vt.预报,宣布,传达

to give notice of ;announce

74
Q

herbicide

A

n.除草剂

a agent used to destroy or inhibit plant growth

75
Q

heresy

A

n.异端邪说

an opinion or doctrine contrary to church dogma

76
Q

heretical

A

adj.异端的,异教的

77
Q

hermit

A

n.隐士,隐居者

one that retires from society and lives in solitude especially for religious reasons; recluse

78
Q

herpetologist

A

n.爬虫学家

79
Q

hesitance

A

n.犹豫,踌躇

the quality or state of being hesitant; indecision; reluctance

80
Q

heterodox

A

adj.非正统的,异端的

not in agreement with accepted beliefs, especially in church doctrine or dogma

81
Q

hidebound

A

adj.固执的,不接受新事物的

82
Q

hideous

A

adj.可恶的,可憎的,可怕的

offensive to the senses and especially to sight; exceedinlly ugly

83
Q

hie

A

v.急忙,疾走,催促

to go quickly; hasten

84
Q

hierarchy

A

n.阶级组织,教士政治,僧侣政治

the classification of a group of people according to ability or to

85
Q

hieroglyph

A

n.象形文字

86
Q

hike

A

v.使高涨,拉起
n.提高,增加
to rise up; especially: to work upward out of place

87
Q

hilarity

A

n.欢闹

high spirits that may be carried to the point of boisterous conviviality or merriment

88
Q

hint

A

n.提示,暗示

a slight indicationof the existence, approach or nature of something; clue

89
Q

histrionic

A

adj.戏剧化的

of or relating to actors, acting or the theator

90
Q

hive

A

n.蜂房

a place swarming with activity

91
Q

hoard

A

n.储藏,秘藏
v.隐藏
to keep(as one’s thoughts) to oneself

92
Q

hoary

A

adj.灰白的,久远的

extremely old; ancient

93
Q

hoax

A

n.愚弄
v. 欺骗; 戏弄
an act intended to deceive or trick

94
Q

hobble

A

v.蹒跚

to cause to limp; make lame; cripple

95
Q

hodgepodge

A

n.混煮,杂菜

a heterogeneous mixture; jumble

96
Q

homage

A

n.尊崇,尊敬,效忠

expression of high regard; respect

97
Q

homely

A

adj.家常的,朴素的

not attractive or good-looking

98
Q

homily

A

n.说教,训诫

a lecture or discourse on or of a moral theme

99
Q

homogenize

A
v.使均匀
to blend(diverse elements) into a uniform mixture
100
Q

hone

A

v.用磨刀石磨
n.磨刀石
to make more acute, intense or effective; whet