List 24 Flashcards

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1
Q

reprobate

A

n.堕落者,道德败坏的人

A morally unprincipled person

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2
Q

reprobate

A

n.to condemn strongly as unworthy, unacceptable, or evil

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3
Q

reproof

A

n.criticism for a fault; rebuke

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4
Q

reprove

A

v.to scold or correct usually gently or with kindly intent

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5
Q

reptile

A

n.爬虫动物

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6
Q

repudiate

A

vt.to refuse to accept; especially: to reject as unauthorized or as having no binding force

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7
Q

repugnant

A

adj.exciting distaste or aversion; inconsistent

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8
Q

repulse

A

v.to drive or beat back; repel

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9
Q

rescind

A

v.to make void(as an act) by action of the enacting authority or a superior authority; repeal

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10
Q

rescission

A

n.

a act of rescinding

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11
Q

resentment

A

n.

a feeling of indignant displeasure or persistent ill will at something regarded as a wrong, insult or injury

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12
Q

reserved

A

adj.矜持的,预订的

restrained in words and actions

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13
Q

residual

A

n. 剩余;残渣

a residual product or substance

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14
Q

resign

A

v.辞职,放弃

to give up one’e office or position; quit

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15
Q

resilience

A

n.
the capability of a strained body to recover its size and shape after deformation caused especially by compressive stress

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16
Q

resin

A

n.

a sticky substance found in some plants

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17
Q

resolute

A

adj.

marked by firm determination; resolved

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18
Q

resonant

A

adj.

strong and deep in tone; resouding

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19
Q

resourceful

A

adj.

able to meet situations: capable of devising ways and means

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20
Q

respire

A

v.

breathe; especially: to inhale and exhale air successively

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21
Q

respite

A

n.

a usually short interval of rest or relief

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22
Q

resplandent

A

adj.

shing brilliantly: characterized by a glowing splendor

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23
Q

responsive

A

adj.

quick to respond or react appropriately or sympathetically: sensitive

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24
Q

restive

A

adj.

being in a tense state, marked by impatience: fidgety

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25
Q

restless

A

adj.

marked by a lack of quiet, repose or rest

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26
Q

restore

A

vt.

to put or bring back into existence or use

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27
Q

restrain

A

vt.

to limitl, restrict or keep under control

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28
Q

resurgence

A

n.

a rising again into life, activity or prominence; renascence

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29
Q

resuscitate

A

v.

to revive from apparent death or from unconsciousness; also: revitalize

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30
Q

retainer

A

n.

a person attached or owing service to a houshold; especially: servant

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31
Q

retaliate

A
v.
to repay(as an injury) in kind
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32
Q

retard

A

vt.

to slow up especially by preventing or hindering advance or accomplishment; impede

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33
Q

retentiveness

A

n.

the power of retaining and recalling past experience

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34
Q

reticent

A

adj.

restrained in expression, presentation, or appearance

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35
Q

retinue

A

n.

a group of retainers or attendants

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36
Q

retort

A

vi.

to pay or hurl back; return

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37
Q

retouch

A
v.
to alter(as a photographic negative) to produce a more desirable appearance
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38
Q

retract

A

v.

take back,withdraw

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39
Q

retreat

A

v.
n.
the usually forced withdrawal of troops from an enemy or from an advanced positon

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40
Q

retrench

A

v.

to cut out; excise

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41
Q

retrieve

A

v.
n.
to get back; regain

42
Q

retrograde

A

adj.

to decline to an inferior state; degenerate

43
Q

retrogress

A

v.

to go or move backward

44
Q

retrospective

A

adj.

affecting thing past; retroactive

45
Q

revelry

A

n.

noisy partying or merrymaking

46
Q

revenge

A

n.

to inflict injury in return for

47
Q

revere

A

v.

to show devoted deferential honor to; regard as worthy of great honor

48
Q

revile

A

v.

spread negative information about

49
Q

revise

A

vt.

to make a new, amended, improved, or up-to-date version of

50
Q

revive

A

v.

to return to consciousness of life; become active or flourishng again

51
Q

revoke

A

vt.

to annul by recalling or taking back; rescind

52
Q

revulsion

A

n.

a sudden, strong change or reaction in feeling, expecially a feeling of violent disgust or loathing

53
Q

rewarding

A

adj.

yielding or likely to yield a reward; valuable, satisfying

54
Q

rhetoric

A

n.

high flown style; excessive use of verbal ornamentation

55
Q

ribald

A

adj.

crude, offensive

56
Q

rickety

A

adj.

lacking stability or firmness; shaky

57
Q

rider

A

n.

a clause appended to a legislative bill to secure a usually distinct object

58
Q

ridicule

A

v.
n.
the act of exposing to laughter; derision, mockery

59
Q

rife

A

adj.

copiously supplied; abounding

60
Q

rift

A

n.

breach, estrangement

61
Q

rigid

A

adj.

inflexibly set in opinion

62
Q

rigmarole

A

n.

confused or meaningless talk

63
Q

rile

A

vt.

to make agitated and angry; upset

64
Q

riot

A

vi.

in indulge in revelry or wantonness

65
Q

rite

A

n.

a prescribed form or manner governing the words or actions for a ceremony

66
Q

rive

A

vt.

to wrench open or tear apart or to pieces; rend

67
Q

riveting

A

adj.

having the power to fix the attention; engrossing, fascinating

68
Q

rivulet

A

n.

a small stream

69
Q

robust

A

adj.

having or exhibiting strength or vigorous health

70
Q

rodent

A

n.啮齿类动物(老鼠等)

71
Q

roil

A

v.

to stir up; disturb, disorder

72
Q

roister

A

v.

to engage in noiys revelry; carouse

73
Q

rouster

A

n.

a roll or list of personnel

74
Q

rostrum

A

n.

a stage for public speaking

75
Q

rouse

A

v.

to stir up; excite

76
Q

rubicund

A

adj.

having a healthy reddish color

77
Q

rudimentary

A

adj.

being in the earliest stages of development; incipient

78
Q

rue

A

n.

to feel penitence, remorse or regret for

79
Q

ruffle

A

n.皱褶,波纹
v.抚摸(头发等),使(心里)起涟漪
a strip of fabric gathered or pleated on one edge

80
Q

ruminate

A

v.

to go over in the mind repeatedly and often casually or slowly ruminate; decide

81
Q

rumple

A

n.褶皱,皱纹

fold, wrinkle

82
Q

run

A

n.

an unbroken course of performances or showing, to be presented or performed for a continuous period of time

83
Q

ruse

A

n.

a crafty stratagem; s subterfuge

84
Q

rustic

A

adj.

of, relating to, or suitable for the country; rural

85
Q

rustle

A
v.
to steal (as livestock) especially from a farm or ranch
86
Q

sabbatical

A

adj.

of or relating to the break or change from a normal routine

87
Q

sabotage

A

vt.

destructive or obstructive action carried on by a civilian or enemy agent to hinder a nation’s war effort

88
Q

saccharine

A

n.糖精
adj.
overly or sickishly sweet

89
Q

sacrifice

A

n.

an act of offerting to a deity something percious; especially: the killing of a victim on an altar

90
Q

sacrilege

A

n.
a technical and not necessarily intrisically outrageous violation(as improper reception of a sacrament) of what is sacred because consecrated to God

91
Q

safeguard

A

n.保护措施

a technical contrivance to prevent accident

92
Q

saga

A

n.

a long detailed account

93
Q

sagacious

A

adj.

of keen and farsighted penetration and judgment; discerning

94
Q

salient

A

adj.

standing out conspicuously; prominent; especially: of notable significance

95
Q

salmon

A

n.大马哈鱼,鲑鱼,鲜肉色,橙红色

96
Q

salubrious

A

adj.

favorable to or promoting health or well-being

97
Q

salutary

A

adj.

producing a beneficial effect; remedial

98
Q

salutation

A

n.

an expression of greeting, goodwill or courtesy by word, gesture or ceremony

99
Q

salvage

A

v.

to rescue or save especially from wreckage or ruin

100
Q

salve

A

n.
v.
an unctuous adhesive substance for application to wounds or sores