List-17 Flashcards
1
Q
redistribution
A
- *n. [经] 重新分配
- ——————————————**
- distributing again
2
Q
redundant
A
- *adj. 多余的,过剩的;被解雇的,失业的;冗长的,累赘的
- ——————————————**
- more than is needed, desired, or required
- repetition of same sense in different words
3
Q
reenact
A
- *vt. 重新制定;再扮演;再制定
- ——————————————**
- enact or perform again
- enact again
- act out; represent or perform as if in a play
4
Q
reexamination
A
- *n. 再检查,再调查;重考
- ——————————————**
- (law) questioning of a witness by the party that called the witness after that witness has been subject to cross-examination
- a subsequent examination of a patient for the purpose of monitoring earlier treatment
5
Q
referent
A
- *n. 指示物;指示对象
- ——————————————**
- something referred to; the object of a reference
- the first term in a proposition; the term to which other terms relate
- something that refers; a term that refers to another term
- having reference
6
Q
reflective
A
- *adj. 反射的;反映的;沉思的
- ——————————————**
- persistently or morbidly thoughtful
- capable of physically reflecting light or sound
- devoted to matters of the mind
7
Q
refractory
A
- *adj. 难治的;难熔的;不听话的
n. 倔强的人;耐火物质 - ——————————————**
- lining consisting of material with a high melting point; used to line the inside walls of a furnace
- not responding to treatment
- temporarily unresponsive or not fully responsive to nervous or sexual stimuli
- stubbornly resistant to authority or control
8
Q
refrain
A
- *vi. 节制,克制;避免;制止
n. 叠句,副歌;重复 - ——————————————**
- the part of a song where a soloist is joined by a group of singers
- resist doing something
- choose not to consume
9
Q
refrigerate
A
- *vt. 冷藏,冷冻;使冷却;使清凉
- ——————————————**
- preserve by chilling
- cool or chill in or as if in a refrigerator
10
Q
regale
A
- *vt. 取悦;盛情款待
vi. 参加宴会;享用;享受
n. 款待 - ——————————————**
- provide with choice or abundant food or drink
11
Q
regenerate
A
- *vt. 使再生;革新
vi. 再生;革新
adj. 再生的;革新的 - ——————————————**
- reestablish on a new, usually improved, basis or make new or like new
- amplify (an electron current) by causing part of the power in the output circuit to act upon the input circuit
- bring, lead, or force to abandon a wrong or evil course of life, conduct, and adopt a right one
- return to life; get or give new life or energy
- replace (tissue or a body part) through the formation of new tissue
12
Q
regimental
A
- *adj. 团的
n. 团;军服 - ——————————————**
- belonging to or concerning a regiment
13
Q
regressive
A
- *adj. 回归的;后退的;退化的
- ——————————————**
- (of taxes) adjusted so that the rate decreases as the amount of income increases
- opposing progress; returning to a former less advanced state
14
Q
regretfully
A
- *adv. 懊悔地,遗憾地;抱歉地
- ——————————————**
- with regret (used in polite formulas)
15
Q
regulatory
A
- *adj. 管理的;控制的;调整的
- ——————————————**
- restricting according to rules or principles
16
Q
rehabilitate
A
- *vt. 使康复;使恢复名誉;使恢复原状
vi. 复兴;复权;恢复正常生活 - ——————————————**
- reinstall politically
- restore to a state of good condition or operation
- help to readapt, as to a former state of health or good repute
17
Q
reigning
A
- *adj. 统治的;在位的;本届的;起支配作用的
v. 统治;支配;盛行(reign的ing形式) - ——————————————**
- exercising power or authority
18
Q
reimburse
A
- *vt. 偿还;赔偿
- ——————————————**
- pay back for some expense incurred
- reimburse or compensate (someone), as for a loss
19
Q
reinstate
A
- *vt. 使恢复;使复原
- ——————————————**
- restore to the previous state or rank
- bring back into original existence, use, function, or position
20
Q
reiterate
A
- *vt. 重申;反复地做
- ——————————————**
- to say, state, or perform again
21
Q
rekindle
A
- *vi. 重新点燃
vt. 重新点燃;再点火 - ——————————————**
- kindle anew, as of a fire
- arouse again
22
Q
relegate
A
- *vt. 把降低到;归入;提交
- ——————————————**
- refer to another person for decision or judgment
- assign to a lower position; reduce in rank
- expel, as if by official decree
- assign to a class or kind
23
Q
relent
A
- *vi. 变温和,变宽厚;减弱;缓和
vt. 使变温和;减轻
v. 再借给(relend的过去分词) - ——————————————**
- give in, as to influence or pressure
24
Q
relentless
A
- *adj. 无情的;残酷的;不间断的
- ——————————————**
- not to be placated or appeased or moved by entreaty
- never-ceasing
25
Q
relevance
A
- *n. 关联;适当;中肯
- ——————————————**
- the relation of something to the matter at hand
26
Q
reliable
A
- *adj. 可靠的;可信赖的
n. 可靠的人 - ——————————————**
- worthy of reliance or trust
- conforming to fact and therefore worthy of belief
- worthy of being depended on
27
Q
relieve
A
- *vt. 解除,减轻;使不单调乏味;换…的班;解围;使放心
- ——————————————**
- provide physical relief, as from pain
- free someone temporarily from his or her obligations
- grant relief or an exemption from a rule or requirement to
- lessen the intensity of or calm
- save from ruin, destruction, or harm
28
Q
relieved
A
- *adj. 放心的
v. 减轻;解除(relieve的过去分词) - ——————————————**
- (of pain or sorrow) made easier to bear
29
Q
religion
A
- *n. 宗教;宗教信仰
- ——————————————**
- a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny
- an institution to express belief in a divine power
30
Q
relinquish
A
- *vt. 放弃;放手;让渡
- ——————————————**
- part with a possession or right
- relinquish to the power of another; yield to the control of another
- do without or cease to hold or adhere to
- turn away from; give up
- release, as from one’s grip
31
Q
relish
A
- *n. 滋味;风味;食欲;开胃小菜;含义;调味品
vt. 盼望;期待;享受; 品味;喜爱;给…加佐料
vi. 有特定意味;味道可口 - ——————————————**
- vigorous and enthusiastic enjoyment
- spicy or savory condiment
- the taste experience when a savoury condiment is taken into the mouth
- derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in
32
Q
reluctance
A
- *n. [电磁] 磁阻;勉强;不情愿
- ——————————————**
- (physics) opposition to magnetic flux (analogous to electric resistance)
- a certain degree of unwillingness
33
Q
remarkable
A
- *adj. 卓越的;非凡的;值得注意的
- ——————————————**
- unusual or striking
- worthy of notice
34
Q
reminiscent
A
- *adj. 怀旧的,回忆往事的;耽于回想的
n. 回忆录作者;回忆者 - ——————————————**
- serving to bring to mind
35
Q
remiss
A
- *adj. 怠慢的;迟缓的;不小心的
- ——————————————**
- failing in what duty requires
36
Q
remorse
A
- *n. 懊悔;同情
- ——————————————**
- a feeling of deep regret (usually for some misdeed)
37
Q
remorselessly
A
- *adv. 无悔意地;冷酷地
- ——————————————**
- without pity; in a merciless manner
38
Q
remote
A
- *adj. 遥远的;偏僻的;疏远的
n. 远程 - ——————————————**
- a device that can be used to control a machine or apparatus from a distance
- apart in space
- very unlikely
- separate or apart in time
- inaccessible and sparsely populated
39
Q
remoteness
A
- *n. 遥远;偏僻;细微;时间久远
- ——————————————**
- the property of being remote
- a disposition to be distant and unsympathetic in manner
40
Q
remunerative
A
- *adj. 有利可图的;有报酬的;合算的
- ——————————————**
- for which money is paid
- producing a sizeable profit
41
Q
render
A
- *vt. 致使;提出;实施;着色;以…回报
vi. 给予补偿
n. 打底;交纳;粉刷
n. (Render)人名;(英、德)伦德尔 - ——————————————**
- a substance similar to stucco but exclusively applied to masonry walls
- cause to become
- provide or furnish with
- give an interpretation or rendition of
- give or supply
42
Q
renegade
A
- *n. 叛徒;变节者;脱党者
vi. 背叛;脱离
adj. 叛徒的;背弃的;脱离的 - ——————————————**
- someone who rebels and becomes an outlaw
- a disloyal person who betrays or deserts his cause or religion or political party or friend etc.
- break with established customs
- having deserted a cause or principle
43
Q
renewal
A
- *n. 更新,恢复;复兴;补充;革新;续借;重申
- ——————————————**
- the conversion of wasteland into land suitable for use of habitation or cultivation
- the act of renewing
- filling again by supplying what has been used up
44
Q
renown
A
- *n. 声誉;名望
vt. 使有声望 - ——————————————**
- the state or quality of being widely honored and acclaimed
45
Q
renowned
A
- *adj. 著名的;有声望的
v. 使有声誉(renown的过去分词) - ——————————————**
- widely known and esteemed
46
Q
reparable
A
- *adj. 可修缮的;可补偿的;可挽回的
- ——————————————**
- capable of being repaired or rectified
47
Q
reparation
A
- *n. 赔偿;修理;赔款
- ——————————————**
- compensation (given or received) for an insult or injury
- (usually plural) compensation exacted from a defeated nation by the victors
- the act of putting something in working order again
- something done or paid in expiation of a wrong
48
Q
repeal
A
- *vt. 废除;撤销;废止;放弃;否定
n. 废除;撤销 - ——————————————**
- the act of abrogating; an official or legal cancellation
- annul by recalling or rescinding
49
Q
repel
A
- *vt. 击退;抵制;使厌恶;使不愉快
- ——————————————**
- cause to move back by force or influence
- be repellent to; cause aversion in
- force or drive back
- reject outright and bluntly
- fill with distaste
50
Q
repellent
A
- *adj. 排斥的;防水的;弹回的;令人讨厌的
n. 防护剂;防水布;排斥力 - ——————————————**
- a compound with which fabrics are treated to repel water
- a chemical substance that repels animals
- the power to repel
- serving or tending to repel
- highly offensive; arousing aversion or disgust
51
Q
repertoire
A
- *n. 全部节目;计算机指令系统;(美)某人或机器的全部技能
- ——————————————**
- the entire range of skills or aptitudes or devices used in a particular field or occupation
- a collection of works (plays, songs, operas, ballets) that an artist or company can perform and do perform for short intervals on a regular schedule
52
Q
repetition
A
- *n. 重复;背诵;副本
- ——————————————**
- an event that repeats
- the act of doing or performing again
- the repeated use of the same word or word pattern as a rhetorical device
53
Q
repetitious
A
- *adj. 重复的;唠唠叨叨的
- ——————————————**
- characterized by repetition
54
Q
repetitive
A
- *adj. 重复的
- ——————————————**
- persistently continual
- characterized by repetition
55
Q
replenish
A
- *vt. 补充,再装满;把…装满;给…添加燃料
- ——————————————**
- fill something that had previously been emptied
56
Q
replete
A
- *adj. 充满的;装满的
n. [昆] 贮蜜蚁 - ——————————————**
- fill to satisfaction
- filled to satisfaction with food or drink
- (followed by `with’)deeply filled or permeated
57
Q
replicate
A
- *vt. 复制;折叠
vi. 重复;折转
adj. 复制的;折叠的
n. 复制品;八音阶间隔的反覆音 - ——————————————**
- bend or turn backward
- reproduce or make an exact copy of
- make or do or perform again
58
Q
reportorial
A
- *adj. 记者的;报告的
- ——————————————**