词根 List 05 Flashcards

1
Q

lith

A

=stone 表示”石头”

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2
Q

lithic

A

/ ‘liWik/ a. 石的, 结石的[记]a.石头的(lith+ic)

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3
Q

aerolith

A

n. 陨石[记]n.陨石(aero空中+lith→空中石头→陨石)

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4
Q

prelithic

A

adj.(人类进化中)石器使用前的[记]a.石器时代以前的(pre前+lith+ic)

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5
Q

paleolithic

A

adj. 旧石器时代的[记]a.旧石器时代的(paleo古、旧+lith+ic)

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6
Q

neolithic

A

/ ,ni:Eu’liWik/ a. 新石器时代的[记]a.新石器时代的(neo新+lith+ic)

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7
Q

monolith

A

/ ‘mRnEuliW/ n. 巨型独石, 大独石碑[记]n.独石;独石碑(mono一个+lith→一块石头→独石)

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8
Q

megalith

A

/ ‘megEliW/ n. 巨石[记]n.巨石(mega大+lith→大石头)

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9
Q

lithiasis

A

n. 结石病[记]n.结石病(lithi+asis炎症→石头病)

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10
Q

lithograph

A

/ ‘liWEugrAf/ n. 平版印刷品, 石版画[记]n.石版画(litho+graph写、画→在石头上写画)

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11
Q

loc

A

=place 表示”地方”

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12
Q

local

A

/ ‘lEukEl/ a. 地方性的, 当地的, 局部的[记]a.地方的,局部的(loc+al)

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13
Q

localism

A

/ ‘lEukElizm/ n. 有地方色彩, 土话, 方言[记]n.地方主义(local地方的+ism主义)

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14
Q

locality

A

/ lEu’kAliti/ n. 地方, 所在, 位置[记]n.位置,所在地(local+ity)

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15
Q

locate

A

/ ‘lEukeit/ vt. 找出, 设于, 位于[记]v.坐落,位于(loc+ate)

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16
Q

location

A

/ lEu’keiFEn/ n. 位置, 场所, 特定区域[记]n.场所,位置(locate+ion)

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17
Q

locomotive

A

/ ,lEukE’mEutiv/ n. 火车头, 机车[记]n.火车头;机车(loco+mot动+ive→从一地动到一地→火车头)

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18
Q

locomotion

A

/ ,lEukE’mEuFEn/ n. 运动, 移动, 旅行[记]n.运动,运转(loco+motion动)

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19
Q

dislocate

A

/ ‘dislEukeit/ vt. 脱臼, 弄乱[记]v使脱节,移位(dis离开+locate位于→位置离开→移位)

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20
Q

dislocation

A

/ dislou’keiFEn/ n. 脱臼, 转位, 混乱[记]n.错乱;移位(dislocate+ion)

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21
Q

allocate

A

/ ‘AlEukeit/ vt. 分派, 分配[记]v分配,部署(al一再+locate→不断送给地方→分配[东西])

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22
Q

allocation

A

/ ,AlEu’keiFEn/ n. 配置, 分配, 拨给[记]n.分配(allocate+ion)

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23
Q

collocate

A

/ ‘kRlEkeit/ vt. 布置, 使成搭配, 排列[记]v.并列;排列(col共同+locate→放在一个位置→并列)

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24
Q

relocate

A

/ ri:’lEukeit/ vt. 重新安置, 再配置, 放在新地方[记]v.重新定位(re重新+locate)

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25
Q

log logu

A

=speak 表示”说话”

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26
Q

logic

A

/ ‘lRdVik/ n. 逻辑, 逻辑学, 推理的方法, 推理[记]n.逻辑(学)(说话的学问→逻辑学)

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27
Q

logical

A

/ ‘lRdVikEl/ a. 合乎逻辑的, 合理的[记]a.符合逻辑的(logic+al)

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28
Q

analogy

A

/ E’nAlEdVi/ n. 相似, 类似[记]n.类比;类似(ana一样+logy→说的一样→类比)

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29
Q

apologue

A

/ ‘ApElRg/ n. 寓言[记]n.寓言(apo离开+logue→说得离开现实→寓言)

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30
Q

apology

A

/ E’pRlEdVi/ n. 道歉, 辩护[记]n.道歉,认错(apo离开+logy→退后一步说→道歉)

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31
Q

apologize

A

/ E’pRlEdVaiz/ vi. 道歉, 辩解[记]v.道歉(apology+ize)

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32
Q

catalogue

A

/ ‘kAtElRg/ n. 目录, 大学情况一览[记]n目录,一览表(cata下面+logue在下面要说的话→目录)

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33
Q

dialogue

A

/ ‘daiElRg/ n. 对话[记]n.对话(dia对着+logue→对着说)

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34
Q

prologue

A

/ ‘prEulR:g/ n. 开场白, 序言, 序幕[记]n.开场白(pro在前+logue→在前面说)

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35
Q

epilogue

A

/ ‘epilRg/ n. 结语, 尾声, 收场白[记]n.尾声,后记(epi后面+logue→在后面说)

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36
Q

eulogy

A

/ ‘ju:lEdVi/ n. 赞词, 称颂[记]n.颂辞,称赞(eu好+logy→说好话)

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37
Q

eulogize

A

/ ‘ju:lEdVaiz/ vt. 称赞, 颂扬[记]v.称赞(eulogy+ize)

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38
Q

monologue

A

n. 独白, 独脚戏, 独白场面[记]n.独白(mono一个人+logue说→独白)

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39
Q

philology

A

/ fi’lRlEdVi/ n. 语文学, 文献学[记]n.语言学(phil爱+logy说→爱说的学科→语言学)

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40
Q

log

A

=science 表示”科学,学科”

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41
Q

chronology

A

n. 年代学, 资料按年月次序的排列[记]n.年代学,年表(chrono时间+log+y)

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42
Q

entomology

A

/ ,entE’mRlEdVi/ n. 昆虫学[记]n.昆虫学(entomo昆虫+log+y)

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43
Q

epistemology

A

/ i,pisti:’mRlEdVi/ n. 认识论[记]n.认识论(epi 下面+stem根,基础+o+log+y→知识基础之学→认识论)

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44
Q

etymology

A

n. 语源学, 语源[记]n.词源学(etym真正的+o+log+y→词真正来源的学科;eymon词源)

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45
Q

genealogy

A

/ ,dVi:ni’AlEdVi/ n. 系谱, 宗谱, 家系, 世系[记]n.家谱(学)(gen出生+ea+log+y→研究出生的学科)

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46
Q

geology

A

/ dVi’RlEdVi/ n. 地质学, 地质情况[记]n.地质学(geo地+log+y)

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47
Q

meteorology

A

/ ,mi:tiE’rRlEdVi/ n. 气象学, 气象状态[记]n.气象学(meteor陨石,引申为气象+o+log+y)

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48
Q

morphology

A

/ mR:’fRlEdVi/ n. 形态学, 词法, 形态[记]n.形态学(morph形状+o+log+y)

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49
Q

mythology

A

/ mi’WRlEdVi/ n. 神话[记]n.神话学(myth神话+o+log+y)

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50
Q

ornithology

A

/ ,R:ni’WRlEdVi/ n. 鸟类学[记]n.鸟类学(ornith鸟+o+log+y)

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51
Q

psychology

A

/ sai’kRlEdVi/ n. 心理学, 心理状态[记]n.心理学(paych心理+o+log+y)

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52
Q

physiology

A

/ ,fizi’RlEdVi/ n. 生理学, 生理机能[记]n.生理学(phys身体,物质+io+log+y)

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53
Q

theology

A

/ Wi’RlEdVi/ n. 神学[记]n.神学(theo神+o+log+y)

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54
Q

long

A

=leng 表示”长”

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55
Q

longevity

A

/ lRn’dVeviti/ n. 长命, 长寿, 寿命[记]n.长命;寿命(long+ev生命+ity→长生命)

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56
Q

longanimity

A

n. 忍受;坚忍[记]n.坚忍不拔(long+anim精神+ity→精神长→坚韧)

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57
Q

longing

A

/ ‘lRNiN/ n. 渴望, 热望, 憧憬[记]n.渴望(long+ing→很长时间[想要]→渴望)

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58
Q

longheaded

A

/ ‘lRN’hedid/ a. 长头的, 头脑好的, 聪明的[记]a有远见的;精明的(long+head头脑+ed→有头脑的)

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59
Q

longsighted

A

a. 远视的, 有远见的[记]a.有远见的(long+sight眼光+ed→眼光很长)

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60
Q

longitude

A

/ ‘lRndVitju:d/ n. 经度, 经线[记]n.经线(long+itude状态)

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61
Q

belong

A

/ bi’lRN/ vi. 属于, 合适[记]v.属于(be+long→使长久拥有→属于)

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62
Q

elongate

A

/ ‘i:lRNgeit/ vt. 延长, (使)伸延[记]v.延长,伸长(e出+long+ate→长出去→延长)

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63
Q

prolong

A

/ prEu’lRN/ vt. 延长, 拖延, 拖长[记]v.延长,引申(pro向前+long→向前长→延长)

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64
Q

oblong

A

/ ‘RblRN/ n. 长方形, 长椭圆形[记]n.长方形(ob反+long→反过来一样长→长方形)

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65
Q

length

A

/ leNW/ n. 长度, 长, 期间, 一段[记]n.长度(leng=long)

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66
Q

lengthy

A

/ ‘leNWi/ a. 冗长的, 漫长的[记]a.冗长的,漫长的(length+y)

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67
Q

loqu locu

A

=speak 表示”说话”

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68
Q

loquacious

A

/ lEu’kweiFEs/ a. 多嘴的, 好辩的, 吵闹的[记]a.多嘴的,话太多的(loqu+acjous多…的)

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69
Q

circumlocution

A

/ ,sE:kEmlE’kju:FEn/ n. 迂回的说法[记]n.转弯抹角说话(circum 绕圈+locu+tion)

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70
Q

colloquial

A

/ kE’lEukwiEl/ a. 会话的, 口语的, 口语体的[记]a.口语的(col共同+loqu+ial→共同说→口语)

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71
Q

colloquy

A

/ ‘kRlEkwi/ n. 谈话, 会话, 讨论[记]n.谈话(col共同+loquy→共同说→谈话)

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72
Q

colloquium

A

/ kE’lEukwiEm/ n. 讨论会[记]n.学术讨论会(col共同+loqu+ium→场所→一起说的地方→讨论会)

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73
Q

elocution

A

/ ,elE’kju:FEn/ n. 雄辩术, 演说法[记]n.雄辩;朗诵法(e出+locu+tion→说得出话→雄辩)

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74
Q

eloquence

A

/ ‘elEkwEns/ n. 口才, 雄辩术, 雄辩[记]n.雄辩,口才(e 出+loqu+ence)

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75
Q

eloquent

A

/ ‘elEkwEnt/ a. 雄辩的, 有口才的, 有说服力的[记]a.有说服力的(e+loqu+ent)

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76
Q

interlocution

A

/ ,intElEu’kju:FEn/ n. 对话, 会谈[记]n.对话(inter在…之间+locu+tion→二者之间说→对话)

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77
Q

obloquy

A

/ ‘RblEkwi/ n. 辱骂, 毁谤, 耻辱[记]n.”中伤,谩骂(ob坏+loquy→说坏话)”

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78
Q

soliloquy

A

/ sE’lilEkwi/ n. 自言自语, 独白[记]n.独白,自言自语(soli独白+loquy说→独白)

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79
Q

somniloquy

A

/ sRm’nilEkwi/ n. 说梦话[记]n.梦话(somni睡+loquy→睡着了说)

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80
Q

luc lust

A

=light shine 表示”光,照亮”

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81
Q

lucent

A

adj. 透明的,光亮的[记]a.发亮的(luc+ent)

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82
Q

lucid

A

/ ‘lu:sid/ a. 明晰的, 清澈的, 透明的, 透彻的[记]a.透明的,清楚的(luc+id)

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83
Q

lucidity

A

/ lu:’siditi/ n. 明朗, 清澈, 透明[记]n.光明;明白(lucid+ity)

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84
Q

elucidate

A

/ i’lu:sideit/ vt. 阐明, 说明[记]v.阐明,解释(e出+lucid 清楚+ate→再清楚→阐明)

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85
Q

elucidation

A

/ i,lu:si’deiFEn/ n. 说明, 阐明[记]n.阐明,解释(elucidate+ion)

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86
Q

translucent

A

/ trAns’lu:snt/ a. 半透明的, 透明的[记]a半透明的(trans透过+luc+ent→光透过→半透明的)

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87
Q

noctilucent

A

/ ,nRkti’lju:snt/ a. 生物发光的, 夜发光的[记]a.夜间能发光的(nocti夜+lucent发亮的)

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88
Q

luster

A

/ ‘lQstE/ n. 光彩, 荣誉, 光泽[记]n.光泽,光彩(lust+er)

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89
Q

lusty

A

/ ‘lQsti/ a. 健壮的, 精力充沛的[记]a.精力充沛的(lust+y→人有光→满面红光→精力充沛的)

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90
Q

lackluster

A

a. 没有光泽的, 无生气的, 平凡的[记]a.没有光泽的(lack缺+luster)

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91
Q

lustrous

A

/ ‘lQstrEs/ a. 有光泽的, 光辉的[记]a.有光泽的(lustr光+ous)

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92
Q

illustrate

A

/ ‘ilEstreit/ vt. 举例说明, 作图解, 阐明[记]v.说明,阐明(il不断+lustr+ate→不断给光明→说明)

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93
Q

illustration

A

/ ,ilE’streiFEn/ n. 例证, 插图[记].a.插图说明(illustrate+ion)

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94
Q

illustrious

A

/ i’lQstriEs/ a. 著名的, 辉煌的, 明亮的[记]n 辉煌的;著名的(il一再+lustr+ious一再光明→辉煌的)

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95
Q

lumin

A

=light 表示”光”

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96
Q

illuminate

A

/ i’lju:mineit/ vt. 照明, 用灯装饰, 阐明[记]n.照亮;阐明(il一再+lumin+ate→给予光明→照亮)

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97
Q

illumination

A

/ i,lju:mi’neiFEn/ n. 照明, 阐明, 启发[记]n.阐明;明亮(illuminate+ion)

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98
Q

illuminance

A

n. 照度[记]n.照明度(il+lumin+ance状态→亮的状态)

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99
Q

luminary

A

/ ‘lu:minEri/ n. 发光体, 杰出人物[记]n.发光体;杰出人物(lumin+ary东西或人→发亮的人→名人)

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100
Q

luminous

A

/ ‘lu:minEs/ a. 发光的, 明亮的[记]a.发亮的(lumin+ous)

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101
Q

luminosity

A

/ ,lu:mi’nRsiti/ n. 光明, 光辉, 光度, 亮度[记]n.光明,光辉(lumin+osity多…的状态→多光→光辉)

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102
Q

luminescent

A

/ ,lu:mi’nesnt/ a. 发冷光的, 发光的[记]a.发光的(lumin+escent开始…的→开始有光的→发光的)

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103
Q

luminescence

A

/ ,lu:mi’nesns/ n. 无热光, 冷光, 发冷光[记]n.发光(lumin+escence)

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104
Q

unilluminating

A

adj. 无启发性的;不能照明的[记]a.无启发性的(un不+illuminate启发,阐明+ing)

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105
Q

lud lus

A

=play 表示”玩,戏剧”

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106
Q

ludic

A

adj. 顽皮的[记]a.顽皮的,开玩笑的(lud+ic)

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107
Q

allude

A

/ E’lu:d/ vi. 暗指, 提及[记]v提及;暗指(al不断+lude→不断演戏→不直截了当→暗指)

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108
Q

delude

A

/ di’lu:d/ vt. 迷惑, 蛊惑[记]v.欺骗(de坏+lude→玩坏的[手段]→欺骗)

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109
Q

delusion

A

n. 迷惑,欺骗;错觉[记]n.欺骗(delude的名词)

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110
Q

elude

A

/ i’lu:d/ vt. 逃避, 规避, 把…难倒[记]v.躲避;使…困惑(e出+lude→玩出去→躲出去)

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111
Q

elusive

A

/ i’lu:siv/ a. 难懂的, 易忘的, 难以捉摸的[记]a.难懂的,难捉摸的(e 出+lus+ive→把人玩出去→让人难懂的)

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112
Q

prelude

A

/ ‘prelju:d/ n. 前奏, 序幕, 序诗, 前奏曲[记]n.序曲( pre+lude玩,演奏→先演奏→序曲)

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113
Q

collude

A

/ kE’lu:d/ vi. 共谋, 串通, 勾结[记]v.勾结,串通(col共同+lude→共同玩→勾结)

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114
Q

collusion

A

n. 勾结;共谋[记]n.同谋;勾结(col+lus+ion)

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115
Q

interlude

A

/ ‘intElu:d/ n. 幕间, 幕间时间, 插曲, 穿插, 过场[记]n (剧间)休息(inter在…中间+lude→在中间玩→中间休息)

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116
Q

illusion

A

/ i’lju:VEn/ n. 幻影, 错觉, 幻想[记]n错觉,幻觉(it不好+lus+ion→玩得不好→产生“错觉”

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117
Q

ludicrous

A

/ ‘lu:dikrEs/ a. 可笑的, 滑稽的, 荒唐的[记]a滑稽的,可笑的(ludicr[=lud]+ous→闹着玩的→可笑的)

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118
Q

man maun

A

=hand 表示”手”

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119
Q

manage

A

/ ‘mAnidV/ vi. 处理[记]v.办理;管理(man+age→用手做→引申为管理)

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120
Q

manacle

A

/ ‘mAnEkl/ n. 手铐, 束缚[记]n.手铐;束缚(man+acle东西→手上的东西→手铐)

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121
Q

manual

A

/ ‘mAnjuEl/ n. 手册, 指南[记]a.手工的n。手册(man手+ual)

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122
Q

maneuver

A

/ mE’nu:vE/ n. 演习, 调遣, 策略[记]n.运用,操纵(man+enver劳动→用手劳动→操纵)

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123
Q

manifest

A

/ ‘mAnifest/ n. 载货单, 运货单, 旅客名单[记]a.明显的v表明;证实(mani+fest打击→用手打出→不隐藏→表明)

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124
Q

manipulate

A

/ mE’nipjuleit/ vt. 操纵, 利用, 操作, 巧妙地处理[记]v.巧妙处理;操纵(mani+pul一捆+ate→同时用手做一堆事情→巧妙处理)

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125
Q

manuscript

A

/ ‘mAnjuskript/ n. 手稿, 原稿, 底稿[记]n.手稿(manu手+script写→手写→手稿)

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126
Q

manufacture

A

/ ,mAnju’fAktFE/ n. 产品, 制造[记]v/n制造;加工(manu+ fact做+ure→用手做→制造)

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127
Q

manumit

A

/ ,mAnju’mit/ vt. 解放, 释放[记]v.解放;释放(manu+mit放→把手放了→释放)

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128
Q

maintain

A

vt. 维持;继续;维修;主张[记]v 保持,维持(main[=man手]+tain拿→用手拿住→保持)

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129
Q

marin

A

=sea 表示”海洋”

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130
Q

marine

A

/ mE’ri:n/ n. 舰队, 水兵, 海景画[记]a.海的(marin+e)

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131
Q

mariner

A

/ ‘mArinE/ n. 水手[记]n.水手,船员(marine+er→海的人→船员)

132
Q

aquamarine

A

/ ,AkwEmE’ri:n/ n. 海蓝宝石, 浅绿色[记]n海蓝宝石(aqua水+marine海的→海水一样的[宝石])

133
Q

submarine

A

/ ‘sQbmEri:n/ n. 潜水艇, 海底生物[记]a.海底的n. 潜水艇(sub在下面+marine→在海下面)

134
Q

maritime

A

/ ‘mAritaim/ a. 海的, 海上的, 海事的, 沿海的[记]a.海的;海运的(mari[=marin]+tim[来源不明]+e→海的)

135
Q

mariculture

A

/ ‘mArikQltFE/ n. 海上养殖[记]n.水产养殖(mari++culture养殖业)

136
Q

marinate

A

vt. 用腌泡汁腌/泡(肉/鱼)[记]v.用盐水泡(marin+ate→放在海水中)

137
Q

mark

A

=sign 表示”记号,符号”

138
Q

marked

A

/ mB:kt/ a. 有记号的, 显著的, 醒目的[记]a.有记号的(mark+ed)

139
Q

marksman

A

/ ‘mB:ksmEn/ n. 射手, 狙击兵, 神射手[记]n.神枪手(marks记号,指靶中心的符号+man→打枪中靶的人)

140
Q

remark

A

/ ri’mB:k/ n. 评论, 注意[记]n.评论;意见(re再+mark→再做记号→评点,评论)

141
Q

remarkable

A

/ ri’mB:kEbl/ a. 不平常的, 值得注意的, 显著的[记]a.不平常的;值得注意的(re再+mark+able→再做记号→值得注意的)

142
Q

landmark

A

/ ‘lAndmB:k/ n. 陆标, 划时代的事, 地界标[记]n.里程碑,界标(land地+mark→地上的标志→里程碑)

143
Q

bookmark

A

/ ‘bukmB:k/ n. 书签[记]n.书签(book书+mark)

144
Q

hallmark

A

/ ‘hB:lmB:k/ n. 纯度检验证明, 品质证明[记]n. 明显标志,特征(hall大+mark→大标志)

145
Q

trademark

A

/ ‘treidmB:k/ n. 商标[记]n.商标(trade贸易+mark)

146
Q

demarcate

A

/ ‘di:mB:keit/ vt. 定界, 分开, 区别[记]v.划界,划分界线(de加强+marc[=mark]+ate→加强标志→划界线)

147
Q

demarcation

A

/ ,di:mB:’keiFEn/ n. 划界, 定界, 限界[记]n.边界,分界(demarcate+ion)

148
Q

matern matr

A

=mother 表示”母性,母亲”

149
Q

maternal

A

/ mE’tE:nl/ a. 母亲的, 母系的, 母方的[记]a.母亲的,母性的(matern+al)

150
Q

maternity

A

/ mE’tE:niti/ n. 母性, 怀孕, 妇产科医院[记]n.母性;产科医院(matern+ity)

151
Q

matriarch

A

n. 女家长, 女族长[记]n.女家长;女族长(matri+arch统治者→母亲统治)

152
Q

matriarchy

A

/ ‘meitriB:ki/ n. 女家长制, 女族长制[记]n.母系制(matri+archy)

153
Q

matrimony

A

/ ‘mAtrimEuni/ n. 结婚, 婚姻生活, 婚礼[记]n结婚,婚姻(matri+mony状态→有母亲状态→婚姻)

154
Q

matron

A

/ ‘meitrEn/ n. 妇女, 主妇, 女总管[记]n.主妇;保姆(matr+on→母亲,主妇)

155
Q

metropolis

A

/ mi’trRpElis/ n. 大都市, 重要中心, 首府[记]n 大城市;首府(metro[=matro]+polis城市→母亲城→首府)

156
Q

matrix

A

/ ‘meitriks/ n. 母体, 子宫, 基质, 脉石, 模型[记]n.母体;子宫(matri+x→母亲→母体)

157
Q

med

A

=middle 表示”中间”

158
Q

medial

A

/ ‘mi:diEl/ a. 中间的, 平均的, 普通的[记]a.中间的;平均的(med+ial)

159
Q

median

A

/ ‘mi:diEn/ a. 中央的, 中间的, 正中的[记].a.中央的(med+ian)

160
Q

mediate

A

/ ‘mi:dieit/ a. 居间的, 间接的[记]v.调停a. 中间的(med+iate→在中间[走]→调停)

161
Q

mediation

A

/ ,mi:di’eiFEn/ n. 调停, 调解, 中介[记]n.调解,仲裁(mediate+ion)

162
Q

mediator

A

/ ‘mi:dieitE/ n. 调停者, 传递者, 基督[记]n.调解人(mediate+or人)

163
Q

immediate

A

/ i’mi:diEt/ a. 立即的, 直接的, 接近的[记]a即刻的;直接的(im无+med +iate→无中间→立刻的)

164
Q

mediocre

A

/ ,mi:di’EukE/ a. 不好不坏的, 通常, 平凡的[记]a.平庸的,中等的(med+iocre石山→中间的山→不是高山→平庸的)

165
Q

medium

A

/ ‘mi:diEm/ n. 媒体, 方法, 媒介[记]n.媒介物(med+ium→中间物,媒介)

166
Q

memor

A

=memory 表示”记忆”

167
Q

memory

A

/ ‘memEri/ n. 记忆, 记忆力, 回忆, 纪念, 存储[记]n.记忆,记忆力(memor+y)

168
Q

memorize

A

/ ‘memEraiz/ vt. 记住, 熟记, 背熟[记]v.记住,熟记(memor+ize)

169
Q

immemorial

A

/ ,imi’mR:riEl/ a. 太古的, 远古的, 无法追忆的[记]a.远古的;无法追忆的(im不+memor+ial→不能记得的→远古的)

170
Q

memorandum

A

/ ,memE’rAndEm/ n. 备忘录, 外交备忘录, 交易备忘录[记]n.备忘录(memor+andum东西→[帮助]记的东西→备忘录)

171
Q

commemorate

A

/ kE’memEreit/ vt. 纪念[记]v.纪念(com共同+memor+ate→一起记→纪念)

172
Q

commemorable

A

/ kE’memErEbl/ a. 该记住的, 值得纪念的[记]a.值得纪念(com+memor+able)

173
Q

remember

A

/ ri’membE/ vt. 记得, 回忆起, 记住, 铭记, 纪念[记]v.回忆;记住(re再+member[=memor]→再记得→回忆;记住)

174
Q

remembrance

A

/ ri’membrEns/ n. 回想, 记忆, 纪念品, 记忆力[记]n.回忆;记忆力(re+membr[=member]+ance)

175
Q

ment

A

=mind 表示”思考,神智”

176
Q

mental

A

/ ‘mentl/ a. 心智的, 精神病的, 心理的, 颏的[记]a.智力的;精神的(ment+al)

177
Q

mentality

A

/ men’tAliti/ n. 精神力, 智力, 头脑作用, 心态[记]n.智力;精神(mental精神的+ity)

178
Q

mention

A

/ ‘menFEn/ n. 提到, 言及, 陈述[记].v/n. 提到,论及(ment+ion→有思考→想到,提到)

179
Q

comment

A

/ ‘kRment/ n. 注解, 批评, 评论, 备注[记]n.评论,评注(com共同+ment→共同思考→评论)

180
Q

commentate

A

/ ‘kRmEnteit/ vt. 注释, 解说[记]v.评述;注释(comment+ate)

181
Q

mentation

A

/ men’teiFEn/ n. 精神作用, 心理状态[记]n.心智活动(ment心智+ation)

182
Q

amentia

A

/ E’menFE/ n. 智力缺陷[记]n.智力缺陷(a无+ment+ia病→无心智的病)

183
Q

demented

A

/ di’mentid/ a. 发狂的, 精神错乱的[记]a.失去理智的(de 去掉+ment+ed→去掉心智)

184
Q

remind

A

/ ri’maind/ vt. 提醒, 使想起[记]v.提醒(re+mind[=ment]→再次思考→提醒)

185
Q

merg mers

A

=sink 表示”沉,没”

186
Q

emerge

A

/ i’mE:dV/ vi. 浮现, 形成, 出现, (事实)显露[记]v.浮现,出现(e出+merge→沉的东西出现→浮现)

187
Q

emergence

A

/ i’mE:dVEns/ n. 出现, 浮现, 发生[记]n.浮现,出现(emerge+ence)

188
Q

emergency

A

/ i’mE:dVEnsi/ n. 紧急状况, 紧急事件, 紧急需要[记]n.突然事件(emerge+ency→[突然]出现的事情)

189
Q

immerge

A

/ i’mE:dV/ vi. 浸入, 隐没, 埋头[记]v.沉入,浸入(im进入+merge→沉进去→沉入)

190
Q

submerge

A

/ sEb’mE:dV/ vt. 使浸水, 使陷入, 淹没[记]v.沉入,沉入水中(sub在下面+merge→沉到下面去)

191
Q

merge

A

/ mE:dV/ vt. 使合并, 使消失, 吞没[记]v.合并,融合(沉下→融为一体→合并)

192
Q

emersion

A

/ i’mE:VEn/ n. 出现, 脱出, 复现[记]n.浮现,出现(e出+mers+ion→沉下又出现→浮现)

193
Q

immerse

A

/ i’mE:s/ vt. 沉浸, 使陷入[记]v.沉浸(in进+merse→沉进去→沉浸)

194
Q

submersion

A

【医】 浸没, 浸入[记]n沉没(sub在下面+mers+ion,submerge的名词)

195
Q

submersed

A

/ sEb’mE:st/ a. 生长水中的[记]a.在水下的,生于水下的(sub下面+mers+ed)

196
Q

meter metr meas mens

A

=measure 表示”计量,测量等”

197
Q

barometer

A

/ bE’rRmitE/ n. 气压计[记]n. 气压计(baro压力+meter)

198
Q

diameter

A

/ dai’AmitE/ n. 直径[记]n.直径(dia对面+meter→-量到对面的线→直径)

199
Q

perimeter

A

/ pE’rimitE/ n. 周长, 周界, 边缘[记]n.周长(peri周围+meter)

200
Q

thermometer

A

/ WE’mRmitE/ n. 温度计, 体温计[记]n.温度计(thermo热+meter)

201
Q

geometry

A

/ dVi’RmEtri/ n. 几何学[记]n.几何学(geo地+metry→测量地面→几何学)

202
Q

symmetry

A

/ ‘simitri/ n. 对称, 匀称[记]n.对称;匀称(sym共同+metry→两过测量一样→对称)

203
Q

asymmetry

A

/ A’simitri/ n. 不匀称, 不对称[记]n.不对称(a不+symmetry)

204
Q

measure

A

/ ‘meVE/ n. 尺寸, 量度器, 量度标准, 测量, 量具[记]v.测量,测定(meas+ure)

205
Q

immeasurable

A

/ i’meVErEbl/ a. 不可测量的, 无限的, 广大无边的[记]a.不能测量的(im不+measur+able→不能测量的)

206
Q

commeasure

A

vt. 可与…相比[记]v.(在大小等方面)与…相等(com共同+ measure→测量尺寸相同→相等)

207
Q

dimension

A

/ dai’menFEn/ n. 尺寸, 次元, 面积, 维数[记]n.大小,面积(di加强+mens测量+ion→加强测量→计算[面积])

208
Q

immense

A

/ i’mens/ a. 极广大的, 无边的, 非常好的[记]a.无限的,广大的(im不+mense→不能测量→无限的)

209
Q

commensurate

A

/ kE’menFErit/ a. 同量的, 同等的, 相称的[记]a.相等的,相称的(com共同+mensur+ate→测量尺寸相同→相等的)

210
Q

migr

A

=remove 表示”迁移”

211
Q

migrate

A

/ ‘maigreit/ vi. 移动, 移往, 随季节而移居[记]v.迁移,移居(migr+ate)

212
Q

migratory

A

/ ‘maigrEtEri/ a. 迁移的, 流浪的[记]a.移居的,漂泊的(migr+atory)

213
Q

migrant

A

/ ‘maigrEnt/ n. 候鸟, 移居者[记]n.候鸟,迁移者(migr+ant人或物→迁移的鸟→候鸟)

214
Q

emigrate

A

/ ‘emigreit/ vt. (使)移居, (使)移民[记]v.移居(外国)(e出+migr+ate→移出)

215
Q

émigré

A

n.移居外国的人,移民,侨民[记]n.移居境外者;流亡者(e出+migre移)

216
Q

immigrate

A

/ ‘imigreit/ vt. 使移居入境[记]v.移居;入境(im进+migr+ate→移进)

217
Q

transmigration

A

/ ,trAnzmaig’reiFEn/ n. 移居, 轮回[记]n.移居(trans交换+migr+ation→交换移→移居)

218
Q

migraine

A

n. 严重的周期性偏头痛[记]n.偏头痛(migr+ine→移来移去的[头痛]→偏头痛)

219
Q

min

A

=project 表示”伸出,突出”

220
Q

eminent

A

/ ‘eminEnt/ a. 显赫的, 杰出的, 有名的[记]a.杰出的,突出的(e出+min伸+ent)

221
Q

eminence

A

/ ‘eminEns/ n. 显赫, 名家, 高处[记]n.杰出,著名(伸出的状态→著名)

222
Q

imminent

A

/ ‘iminEnt/ a. 即将来临的, 逼近的[记]a急迫的;即将来临的(im进+min+ent→伸进来→来临的)

223
Q

preeminent

A

/ pri:’eminEnt/ a. 优秀的, 超群的, 卓越的[记]a.卓越的,杰出的(pre前+eminent突出的→向前突出→杰出的)

224
Q

prominent

A

/ ‘prRminEnt/ a. 卓越的, 显著的, 突出的, 凸出的[记]a突出的,显著的(pro向前+min+ent→向前伸→突出的)

225
Q

prominence

A

/ ‘prRminEns/ n. 突起, 突出, 显著, 突出物, 凸出[记]n.杰出,突出(pro+min+ence)

226
Q

supereminent

A

/ ,sju:pEr’eminEnt/ a. 卓越的, 极为出色的[记]a.卓越的(super极度+eminent杰出的)

227
Q

mini min

A

=small 表示”小”

228
Q

minister

A

/ ‘ministE/ n. 部长, 牧师, 公使[记]n.仆人;部长(mini+ster→小人→古代大臣称自己是“小人”→部长,大臣)

229
Q

administer

A

/ Ed’ministE/ vt. 管理, 料理, 执行[记]v.管理,治理(ad+minister→做部长→管理)

230
Q

administration

A

/ Ed,mini’streiFEn/ n. 行政, 管理, 政府机关[记]n.行政,管理(administer+ation)

231
Q

minify

A

/ ‘minifai/ vt. 使变小, 使缩小, 使降低[记]v.使…缩小(mini+ify→使…小)

232
Q

minim

A

/ ‘minim/ n. 量滴(液量单位), 一滴, 微量[记]n.微量,小量(mini+m)

233
Q

minimize

A

/ ‘minimaiz/ vt. 将…减到最少[记]v.使缩小到最少(minim+ize→使缩小)

234
Q

miniature

A

/ ‘miniEtFE/ n. 缩图, 小画像[记]n.小型物;雏形(mini+ature东西→小东西)

235
Q

diminish

A

/ di’miniF/ vt. (使)减少, (使)变小[记]v.减少;缩小(di向下+min+ish→小下去→缩小)

236
Q

minor

A

/ ‘mainE/ n. 未成年人, 副修科目[记]a.较小的;较少的(min+or)

237
Q

minority

A

/ mai’nRriti/ n. 少数, 未成年, 少数民族[记]n.少数;未成年(minor小或少+ity→少的状态→少数)

238
Q

minus

A

/ ‘mainEs/ n. 负号, 不足[记]v.减去(min+us→变少→减去)

239
Q

minute

A

/ ‘minit, mai’nju:t/ n. 分, 分钟, 片刻, 备忘录[记]n.一分钟a. 微小的,细微的(min+ute)

240
Q

minutia

A

/ mai’nju:FiE/ n. 细节, 琐事[记]n.细微末节(minute小+ia→小事件→琐事)

241
Q

minuscule

A

/ ‘minEskju:l/ n. 小书写体, 小写字[记]a极小的(min+uscule表形容词或名词→小的→极小的)

242
Q

mir

A

=wonder look 表示”惊奇,看”

243
Q

mirror

A

/ ‘mirE/ n. 镜子, 写真, 典范[记]n.镜子(mirr+or→能看见自己的东西→镜子)

244
Q

miracle

A

/ ‘mirEkl/ n. 奇迹, 奇事[记]n.奇迹(mir+acle东西→让人惊奇的东西)

245
Q

miraculous

A

/ mi’rAkjulEs/ a. 奇迹的, 不可思议的[记]a.奇迹般的(miracle+ulous)

246
Q

mirage

A

/ ‘mirB:V/ n. 海市蜃楼, 幻景, 妄想[记]n.奇景,海市蜃楼(mir+age状态→惊奇状态→奇景)

247
Q

mirth

A

/ mE:W/ n. 欢笑, 欢乐, 愉快[记]n.欢乐,高兴(mir+th惊喜状态→欢乐)

248
Q

admire

A

/ Ed’maiE/ vt. 赞美, 钦佩, 爱慕[记]v.羡慕;赞美(ad一再+mire→一再让人惊喜→羡慕)

249
Q

admiration

A

/ ,AdmE’reiFEn/ n. 赞赏, 钦佩, 引人赞赏的对象[记]n.钦佩,赞赏(admire+ation)

250
Q

misc

A

=mix 表示”混淆”

251
Q

miscellaneous

A

/ ,misE’leinjEs/ a. 各种的, 多方面的[记]a.混杂的,混合的(miscel[=misc]+aneous…的)

252
Q

promiscuous

A

/ prE’miskjuEs/ a. 杂乱的, 混杂的, 混淆的[记]a.混杂的(pro多+misc+uous→混合得多→混杂的,滥交的)

253
Q

promiscuity

A

/ ,prRmi’skju:iti/ n. 混乱, 杂乱, 放荡[记]n.”混杂,杂乱(promiscuous,ous变成ity)”

254
Q

miscible

A

/ ‘misibl/ a. 易混合的[记]a.可混合的(misc+ible能…的→能混合的)

255
Q

immiscible

A

/ i’misEbl/ a. 不能混合的, 不融和的[记]a.不能混合的(im不+miscible)

256
Q

nonmiscible

A

不溶混的[记]a.不可混淆的(non不+miscible)

257
Q

miss mit

A

=send cast 表示”送,放出”

258
Q

mission

A

/ ‘miFEn/ n. 任务, 代表团, 使命, 传教团[记]n.”派遣;使命(miss+ion,送出→派遣)”

259
Q

missionary

A

/ ‘miFEnEri/ n. 传教士, 负有任务者, 工作人员[记]a.传道的n. 教士(mission使命+ary→[传教]使命的)

260
Q

commission

A

/ kE’miFEn/ n. 委任状, 任官令, 所委职责, 佣金[记]n.委员会;委任(com共同+miss+ion→共同送出[选出]的人→委员会)

261
Q

dismiss

A

/ dis’mis/ vt. 解散, 开除, 解职[记]v.解散;罢免(dis分开+miss→分开送→解散)

262
Q

emissive

A

/ i’misiv/ a. 发射的, 放射性的[记]a.发出的,放射的(e出+miss送+ive→送出去)

263
Q

emission

A

n. (光、热等的)发射,散发;喷射[记]n.发出,放射(e+miss+ion)

264
Q

emissary

A

/ ‘emisEri/ n. 密使, 间谍, 使者[记]n.使者,密使(e出+miss+ary人→送出去的人→使者)

265
Q

remiss

A

/ ri’mis/ a. 怠慢的, 不小心的, 没精打采的, 疏忽的[记]a.怠慢的;粗心的(re不+miss→不送出去→怠慢的)

266
Q

remission

A

/ ri’miFEn/ n. 宽恕, 豁免, 免罪, 缓和, 减轻[记]n.宽恕;赦免(re再+miss+ion→再一次放过[别人]→宽恕)

267
Q

omission

A

n. 疏忽,遗漏;省略[记]n.省略(o出+miss+ion→放出去→省略)

268
Q

permission

A

/ pE’miFEn/ n. 许可, 允许[记]n.允许(per始终+miss+ion→始终放入→允许)

269
Q

permissive

A

/ pE’misiv/ a. 许可的, 获准的, 宽容的, 放任的[记]a.准许的;纵容的(per+miss+ive)

270
Q

submission

A

/ sEb’miFEn/ n. 屈服, 服从, 谦恭, 呈递, 提交[记]n.屈服(sub下面+miss+ion→放在下面→屈服)

271
Q

submissive

A

/ sEb’misiv/ a. 服从的, 顺从的[记]a.服从的(sub+miss+ive)

272
Q

transmission

A

/ trAns’miFEn/ n. 传输, 传送, 变速器[记]n.转送;传达(trans横+miss+ion→横着送→传送过去)

273
Q

premise

A

/ ‘premis/ n. 前提, 房屋连地基, 上述各项[记]n.前提(pre预先+mise→预先送出→前提)

274
Q

promise

A

/ ‘prRmis/ n. 诺言, 约定的事情, 有指望[记]n.答应;保证(pro前面+mise→在做事前送出的话→允诺)

275
Q

surmise

A

/ ‘sE:maiz/ n. 推测, 猜测[记]v.推测,猜测(sur在下面+mise→在下面说出的话→猜测)

276
Q

demise

A

/ di’maiz/ n. 崩, 薨, 死亡[记]v.让与;遗赠(de分开+mise→分开送→遗赠)

277
Q

admit

A

/ Ed’mit/ vt. 承认, 接受, 允许进入, 容许[记]v.许可入学等;承认(ad+mit→送来→许可进入)

278
Q

commit

A

/ kE’mit/ vt. 委托(托付), 犯罪, 指派…作战[记]v.委托;委任(com共同+mit→共同送→委任)

279
Q

committee

A

/ kE’miti/ n. 委员会[记]n.委员会(commit+t+ee)

280
Q

emit

A

/ i’mit/ vt. 发出, 放射, 发表(意见等), 散发[记]v.发光;发出(味等)(e出+mit→送出[气味]等)

281
Q

intermit

A

/ ,intE’mit/ vi. 暂时停止, 中断[记]v.一时停止,间断(inter在中间+mit→在中间送东西→打断,间断)

282
Q

intermittent

A

/ ,intE’mitEnt/ a. 间歇的, 断断续续的[记]a.间歇的(intermit+t+ent)

283
Q

omit

A

/ Eu’mit/ vt. 省略, 删除, 疏忽, 遗漏[记]v.省去,略去(o出+mit→送出→省略)

284
Q

permit

A

/ pE’mit/ n. 许可证, 许可, 执照, 通行证[记]v.许可,允许(per始终+mit→始终放出来→许可)

285
Q

remit

A

/ ri’mit/ vt. 宽恕, 赦免, 免除, 汇出, 缓解[记]v.汇款;饶恕(re再+mit→[把钱]再送出去→汇款)

286
Q

submit

A

/ sEb’mit/ vt. 使服从, 使受到, 委托, 提交, 认为[记]v.使屈服;提出(sub下面+mit→送下去→屈服)

287
Q

transmit

A

/ trAns’mit/ vt. 传输, 传染, 传达, 遗传, 发射[记]v.寄送;传达(trans横+mit→横送过去→传达)

288
Q

mob

A

=move 表示”动”

289
Q

mobile

A

/ ‘mEubil/ a. 移动的, 易变的, 机动的[记]a.活动的,可动的(mob+ile)

290
Q

immobile

A

/ i’mEubail/ a. 不动的, 不变的, 固定的, 静止的[记]a.不动的(im不+mob+ile能…的→不能动的)

291
Q

mobility

A

/ mEu’biliti/ n. 可动性, 流动性, 机动性[记]n.能动性(mob+ility后缀)

292
Q

mobilize

A

/ ‘mEubilaiz/ vt. 动员, 调动, 使流通[记]v.动员(mob+ilize使…→使[人]动→动员[入伍])

293
Q

demobilize

A

/ di:’mEubilaiz/ vt. 使复员, 使退伍, 遣散[记]v.复员(de反,去掉+mobilize动员→动员[退伍]→复员)

294
Q

automobile

A

/ ‘R:tEmEbi:l/ n. 汽车[记]n.汽车(auto自己+mobile动→自己动的[车]→汽车)

295
Q

mob

A

/ mRb/ n. 暴民, 民众, 暴徒[记]n.暴民

296
Q

mobbish

A

/ ‘mRbiF/ a. 暴徒似的, 暴乱的[记]a.暴乱的(mob+b+ish)

297
Q

mobster

A

/ ‘mRbstE/ n. 犯罪集团成员[记]n.匪徒,歹徒(mob+ster人→暴民之人)

298
Q

mod

A

=mode manner 表示”方式,模式,风度”

299
Q

modest

A

/ ‘mRdist/ a. 谦逊的, 羞怯的, 端庄的, 适度的[记]a.谦虚的(mod+est→做事有风度→礼貌的)

300
Q

modesty

A

/ ‘mRdisti/ n. 谦逊, 质朴, 羞怯[记]n.谦虚,有礼(modest+y)

301
Q

moderate

A

/ ‘mRdErEt/ a. 适度的, 稳健的, 中等的, 节制的[记]a.适度的,适中的(moder[=mod]+ate→做事有风度→适度的)

302
Q

remodel

A

/ ri:’mRdl/ vt. 改造, 改型, 改变[记]v.改形;改造(re再+mod+el→再造模型→改形)

303
Q

modify

A

/ ‘mRdifai/ vt. 修正, 变更, 修饰, 缓和, 减轻[记]v.修改(mod+ify→规范化→修改)

304
Q

modification

A

/ ,mRdifi’keiFEn/ n. 修正, 修饰, 修改[记]n.修正(modify+ic+ation)

305
Q

modulate

A

/ ‘mRdjuleit/ vt. 调整, 使转调, 控制[记]v.调整,调节(mod+ulate→对模式进行调整→调整)

306
Q

accommodate

A

/ E’kRmEdeit/ vt. 使适应, 调和, 通融[记]v.与…符合,容纳(ac+com共同+mod+ate→方式相同→与…符合)

307
Q

commodious

A

/ kE’mEudjEs/ a. 宽敞的, 方便的[记]v.宽敞的;便利的(com共同+mod模式;范围+ious→大家都有范围→宽敞的)

308
Q

commodity

A

/ kE’mRditi/ n. 农产品, 商品, 有用的物品[记]n.商品(com共同+mod+ity→有共同模式的东西→商品)

309
Q

outmoded

A

/ ,aut’mEudid/ a. 过时的, 废弃的[记]a.过时的,旧式的(out出+mod+ed→模式出了时代→过时的)

310
Q

mon monit

A

=warn 表示”警告”

311
Q

monition

A

n. 忠告;法庭传票[记]n.忠告,警告(monit+ion)

312
Q

monitor

A

/ ‘mRnitE/ n. 监督器, 级长, 监听员, 班长[记]n.劝告者;监视器(monit+or→警告者)

313
Q

admonish

A

/ Ed’mRniF/ vt. 警告, 劝告, 训诫, 告诫[记]v.训诫,警告(ad加强+mon+ish→加强警告→训诫)

314
Q

admonitory

A

/ Ed’mRnitEri/ a. 警告的, 劝告的, 训诫的[记]a.忠告的(ad+monit+ory)

315
Q

premonish

A

vt. 预先劝告;预先警告[记]v.预告,预感(pre预先+mon+ish→预先警告)

316
Q

premonition

A

/ ,pri:mE’niFEn/ n. 预告, 预感, 征兆[记]n.预感,前兆(pre+monit+ion)

317
Q

summon

A

vt. 召唤;召集;鼓起[记]v.(命令性)召集(sum下面+mon→从下面把人警告[命令]上来)

318
Q

summons

A

/ ‘sQmEnz/ n. 召唤, 传唤, 召集, 传票[记]n.传票,传唤(summon+s)

319
Q

monument

A

/ ‘mRnjumEnt/ n. 纪念碑, 纪念物, 石碑[记]n.纪念碑(monu警告,提醒+ment→提醒的东西→纪念碑)

320
Q

morph

A

=form shape 表示”形状”

321
Q

morphology

A

/ mR:’fRlEdVi/ n. 形态学, 词法, 形态[记]n.形态学(morph+o+logy学科)

322
Q

geomorphic

A

a. 地貌的[记]a.地貌的(geo地+morph+ic)

323
Q

amorphous

A

/ E’mR:fEs/ a. 无定形的, 无组织的[记]a.不定性的(a无+morph+ous→无形状的→不定形的)

324
Q

anthropomorphous

A

/ ,AnWrEpE’mR:fEs/ a. 有人形的[记]a.人形的(anthropo人+morph+ous)

325
Q

metamorphosis

A

/ ,metE’mR:fEsis/ n. 蜕变, 变质, 变形[记]n.变形;蜕变(meta变+morph+osis→变形状)

326
Q

polymorphic

A

【计】 多形的, 多种组合形式的[记]a.多形的(poly多+morph+ic)

327
Q

isomorphic

A

/ ,aisEu’mR:fik/ a. 同形的[记]a.同形的(iso同等+morph+ic)