词根 List 01 Flashcards

1
Q

acid acri acrid acu

A

=sour sharp 表示”尖,酸,锐利”

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2
Q

acid

A

/ ‘Asid/ n. 酸, 酸类物质, 尖刻, 迷幻药[记]酸的

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3
Q

acidify

A

/ E’sidifai/ vt. 使变酸, 使成酸[记]酸化(acid+ify…化→酸化)

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4
Q

acidity

A

/ E’siditi/ n. 酸性[记]酸度,酸性(acid+ity性质→酸性)

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5
Q

acidulous

A

/ E’sidjulEs/ a. 带酸味的, 尖刻的, 带讽刺意味的[记]微酸的(acid+ulous有…的→有酸味的)

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6
Q

acrid

A

/ ‘Akrid/ a. 苦味的, 辛辣的, 讥讽的, 刻薄的[记]辛辣的;类刻的(acrimony的形容词)

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7
Q

acute

A

/ E’kju:t/ a. 尖锐的, 敏锐的, 激烈的, 严重的[记]尖锐的,敏锐的

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8
Q

acuity

A

/ E’kju:Eti/ n. 尖锐, (疾病的)剧烈, 敏锐[记]尖锐,敏锐(acu+ity性质→尖的性质→尖锐)

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9
Q

acumen

A

/ E’kju:men/ n. 敏锐, 聪明[记].敏锐,聪明(acu+men表示名词→尖→敏锐)

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10
Q

acupuncture

A

/ ‘Akju,pQNktFE/ n. 针刺, 针刺疗法[记]针炙(acu尖+punct点+ure→用尖〔针〕点→针炙)

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11
Q

acme

A

/ ‘Akmi/ n. 顶点, 极度, 最高点[记]顶点,顶峰(acumen的变体)

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12
Q

act

A

=to do to drive 表示”行动,做”

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13
Q

act

A

/ Akt/ n. 行动, 行为, 幕, 法案[记]行为

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14
Q

acting

A

/ ‘AktiN/ n. 演戏, 装腔作势[记]演技

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15
Q

activity

A

/ Ak’tiviti/ n. 活动, 行动, 活跃, 活力[记]活动(act+ivity状态→活动状态)

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16
Q

activate

A

/ ‘Aktiveit/ vt. 使活动, 使激活, 正式建成[记]使…活动,起动(act+ivate使…→使…活动)

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17
Q

actualize

A

/ ‘AktFuElaiz/ vt. 实行, 使现实化[记]实现(actual实际的+ize化→实际化→实现)

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18
Q

enact

A

/ i’nAkt/ vt. 制定法律, 扮演, 颁布[记]实施,颁布(en+act→使〔法律〕动→实施法律)

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19
Q

exact

A

/ ig’zAkt/ a. 精确的, 准确的, 精密的[记]强求;精确的(ex出+act→[要求]做出来→强求)

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20
Q

exacting

A

/ ig’zAktiN/ a. 苛求的, 吃力的[记]苛求的(exact+ing)

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21
Q

interact

A

/ ,intEr’Akt/ vi. 互相影响, 交互作用[记]相互作用(inter相互+act→相互动→相互作用)

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22
Q

react

A

/ ri’Akt/ vi. 起反应, 起作用, 反攻[记]反应;反抗(re反+act→反动;反应)

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23
Q

transact

A

/ trAn’sAkt/ vt. 办理, 处理[记]做交易;办理(trans横+act→横向动→互相贸易或交易)

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24
Q

counteract

A

/ ,kauntE’rAkt/ vt. 抵消, 阻碍, 中和[记]抵抗;抵消(counter反+act→反着动→力量对抗→抵消)

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25
Q

inactivity

A

/ ,inAk’tiviti/ n. 不活动, 不活泼, 休止状态[记]不活跃(in不+activity活跃)

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26
Q

aer aero aeri

A

=air 表示”空气,充气”等

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27
Q

aerate

A

/ ‘eiEreit/ vt. 使暴露于空气中, 使充满气体[记]通气;充气(aer+ate表动词)

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28
Q

aerial

A

/ ‘ZEriEl/ a. 空中的, 航空的, 空气的, 空想的[记]空气的(aeri+al表形容词)

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29
Q

aeriform

A

/ ‘ZErifR:m/ a. 空气状的, 气态的, 无实质的[记]无形的,非实体的(aeri+form形状→空气的形状→无形的)

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30
Q

aeromechanics

A

/ ‘ZErEumi’kAniks/ n. 航空力学[记]航空力学(aero+mechanics机械学)

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31
Q

aerology

A

/ ZE’rRlEdVi/ n. 高空气象学[记]气象学,大气学(aero+ology学科→空气学→大气学)

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32
Q

aerospace

A

/ ‘ZErEuspeis/ n. 航天空间, 航天技术[记](大气层内外)空间(aero+space空间)

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33
Q

aerosphere

A

/ ‘ZErEusfiE/ n. 大气圈[记]大气层(aero+sphere球形→球形空气→大气层)

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34
Q

aeroview

A

鸟瞰图[记]鸟瞰图(aero+view看→在空气中看→鸟瞰)

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35
Q

ag

A

=do act 表示”做,代理做”

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36
Q

agenda

A

/ E’dVendE/ pl. 议程, 日常工作事项[记]议事日程(ag+enda表示复数→做的事情→议程)

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37
Q

agile

A

/ ‘AdVail/ a. 敏捷的, 灵活的, 机敏的[记]灵活的,敏捷的(ag+ile能…的→能做的→灵活的)

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38
Q

agitate

A

/ ‘AdViteit/ vt. 使摇动, 搅动, 使激动, 使不安[记]鼓动;搅动(ag+itate表动作→反复作→鼓动)

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39
Q

agitation

A

/ ,AdVi’teiFEn/ n. 激动, 焦虑, 煽动, 搅动, 摇动[记].鼓动,煽动(agitate+ion)

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40
Q

agitator

A

/ ‘AdViteitE/ n. 煽动者[记]鼓动者(agitate+or人→鼓动的人)

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41
Q

agitating

A

a. (使人)不安的, (进行)鼓动的[记]使人不安的(agitate+ing)

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42
Q

agent

A

/ ‘eidVEnt/ n. 代理商, 政府代表, 动原, 媒介[记]作用因素;代理人(ag+ent表人或物→做的人→代理人)

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43
Q

agency

A

/ ‘eidVEnsi/ n. 代理机构, 经销商, 中介[记]代理处(ag+ency表示机构或状态→代理机构)

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44
Q

coagent

A

/ kEu’eidVEnt/ n. 合作者, 共事者, 帮手[记]合作者(co共同+agent→共同做的人)

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45
Q

counteragent

A

/ ‘kauntE,eidVEnt/ n. 中和力, 对抗力, 反作用剂[记]反作用剂;反抗力(counter+agent作用因素→反作用→反抗力)

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46
Q

reagent

A

/ ri:’eidVEnt/ n. 试剂, 反应物[记]反应力;试剂(re再+agent作用→再次作用→反应,引申为化学试剂)

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47
Q

agri agro agr

A

=field land 表示”田地,农业”等

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48
Q

agriculture

A

/ ‘AgrikQltFE/ n. 农业[记]农业(agri+culture培养)

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49
Q

agronomy

A

/ E’grRnEmi/ n. 农艺学, 农学[记]农学(agro+nomy学科→农科)

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50
Q

agrarian

A

/ E’grZEriEn/ a. 土地的, 耕地的[记].土地的,农业的(agr+arian表形容词→土地的)

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51
Q

agrimotor

A

/ ‘AgrimEutE/ n. 农用拖拉机[记]农用拖拉机(agri+motor机动车)

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52
Q

agrobiology

A

/ ,AgrEu’baiRlEdVi/ n. 农业生物学[记]农业生物学(agro+bilolgy生物学)

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53
Q

alter altern ali

A

=other to change 表示”其他的,改变状态”

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54
Q

alter

A

/ ‘R:ltE/ vt. 改变[记]变更,改变(alter其他的→变成〔其它的〕)

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55
Q

alterable

A

/ ‘R:ltErEbl/ a. 可变的, 可改的[记]可改变的(alter+able能…的)

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56
Q

alteration

A

/ ,R:ltE’reiFEn/ n. 变更, 改动[记].改造,改变(alter+ation表名词)

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57
Q

alternation

A

/ ,R:ltE’neiFEn/ n. 交互, 轮流, 间隔[记].交互,交错(alternate+ion)

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58
Q

alternative

A

/ R:l’tE:nEtiv/ n. 两者择一, 供替代的选择[记]二者择一(的)(来自alternate交替,交替选择的方法)

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59
Q

alien

A

/ ‘eiljEn/ n. 外国人, 外侨[记].外国的,外来的(ali+en表形容词或名词→其他地方的→外国的,外国人的)

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60
Q

alienate

A

/ ‘eiljEneit/ vt. 使疏远, 离间, 转让[记]疏远(alien外国的+ate→把别人当外国人→疏远)

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61
Q

am amor amat

A

=love 表示”爱,情爱”

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62
Q

amatory

A

/ ‘AmEtEri/ a. 恋爱的, 情人的[记]恋爱的;色情的(amat+ory→爱的 )

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63
Q

amiable

A

/ ‘eimjEbl/ a. 亲切的, 和蔼可亲的[记]和蔼的,友善的(ami+able能…的→能〔被〕爱的→亲切的)

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64
Q

amicable

A

/ ‘AmikEbl/ a. 友善的, 友好的[记]友好的,温和的(am+ic+able→能爱〔你〕的→友好的)

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65
Q

amity

A

/ ‘Amiti/ n. 友好, 亲善关系[记]友好,和睦(am+ity状态→爱的状态→和睦)

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66
Q

enmity

A

/ ‘enmEti/ n. 敌意, 憎恨[记]敌意,仇恨(en进入+am+ity→合成enmity,爱太多的成为恨)

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67
Q

ambul

A

=walk 表示”行走,走路”

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68
Q

ambulance

A

n. [车辆][医] 救护车;战时流动医院[记]救护车,流动医院(ambul+ance→走的东西→救护车)

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69
Q

ambulant

A

/ ‘AmbjulEnt/ a. 走动的, 流动的[记]走动的,流动的(ambul+ant)

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70
Q

circumambulate

A

/ ,sE:kEm’Ambjuleit/ vt. 绕行, 巡行, 拐弯抹角地说[记]环行,绕…而行(circum绕圈+ambul+ate→绕着走)

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71
Q

somnambulate

A

/ sRm’nAmbjuleit/ vi. 梦游[记]梦游,梦行(sonm睡+ambul+ate→睡着走→梦游)

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72
Q

perambulate

A

/ pE’rAmbjuleit/ vt. 巡行, 徘徊, 漫步于, 勘查[记]游历,巡游(per到处+ambul+ate→到处走遍→游历)

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73
Q

anim

A

=life spirit 表示”生命,精神”等

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74
Q

animal

A

/ ‘AnimEl/ n. 动物[记]动物(anim+al→有生命的东西→动物)

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75
Q

animate

A

/ ‘Animeit/ vt. 使有生气, 赋予生命[记]使有生气,活泼(anim+ate→使有生命)

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76
Q

animation

A

/ ,Ani’meiFEn/ n. 活泼, 生气, 激励, 卡通制作[记].生动;动画(animate的名词)

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77
Q

inanimate

A

/ in’AnimEt/ a. 失去知觉的, 没生命的, 无精打采的[记]无生命的(in无+anim+ate生命)

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78
Q

magnanimous

A

/ mAg’nAnimEs/ a. 宽宏大量的, 有雅量的[记]心胸博大的(magn大+anim生命+ous→大生命→心胸博大)

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79
Q

unanimous

A

/ ju:’nAnimEs/ a. 意见一致的, 无异议的[记]意见一致的(un+anim生命+ous→[大家]同一个生命→一致的)

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80
Q

equanimity

A

/ ,i:kwE’nimiti/ n. 平静, 镇定, 沉着[记]平静;沉着(equ平等+anim生命+ity→生命平等→平静)

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81
Q

animosity

A

/ ,Ani’mRsiti/ n. 仇恨, 憎恶, 敌意[记]憎恨,憎恶(anim+osity多的状态→生命太多→由爱变恨→仇恨)

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82
Q

ann enn

A

=year 表示”年,一年”

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83
Q

annual

A

/ ‘AnjuEl/ n. 年刊, 年报[记]一年一度的(ann+ual)

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84
Q

anniversary

A

/ Ani’vE:sEri/ n. 周年纪念[记]周年纪念(anni+vers转+ary→一年转到一次→周年纪念日)

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85
Q

annuity

A

/ E’nju:iti/ n. 年金, 年金保险, 年金领受权[记]年金;养老金(annu+ity每年的东西→年金)

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86
Q

perennial

A

/ pE’reniEl/ a. 常年的, 长期的, 反复的[记]终年的;长期的(per始终+ennial年的→终年的)

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87
Q

anthrop

A

=man human 表示”人,人类”

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88
Q

anthropology

A

/ ,AnWrE’pRlEdVi/ n. 人类学[记]人类学(anthrop+ology学科)

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89
Q

philanthropist

A

/ fi’lAnWrEpist/ n. 慈善家, 博爱主义者[记]博爱主义者(phil爱+anthrop人+ist→爱人的家→博爱家)

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90
Q

opt ept

A

=fit ability 表示”适应,能力”

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91
Q

apt

A

/ Apt/ a. 有…倾向的, 易于的, 恰当的, 聪明的[记]有倾向的,适当的

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92
Q

aptitude

A

/ ‘Aptitju:d/ n. 资质, 才能, 自然倾向[记]适应能力;才能(apt+itude表示状态→有能力的状态)

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93
Q

aptly

A

/ ‘Aptli/ ad. 适当地, 适宜地[记]适当地(apt+ly)

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94
Q

adapt

A

/ E’dApt/ vt. 使适应, 改编[记]使适应,适应(环境)(ad一再+apt→一再适应〔环境〕)

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95
Q

adaptable

A

/ E’dAptEbl/ a. 能适应的, 适合的, 可修改的[记]有适应能力的(adapt适应+able能…的)

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96
Q

adaptation

A

/ ,AdAp’teiFEn/ n. 适应, 改编, 改编本[记].适应,(书)改写本(adapt+ation→适应→适应〔各种人〕的书→改写本)

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97
Q

inapt

A

/ in’Apt/ a. 不适当的, 不熟练的[记]不适当的;无能的(in无+apt能力)

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98
Q

adept

A

/ E’dept/ a. 熟练的, 老练的, 巧妙的[记]熟练的,老练的(ad+ept→有能力→熟练的)

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99
Q

aqu

A

=water 表示”水”

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100
Q

aquatic

A

adj. 水生的;水栖的[记]水的;水中的(aqu水+atic)

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101
Q

subaqueous

A

/ ,sQb’eikwiEs/ a. 水中的, 水下用的[记]水下的(aqu+ose多…的→多水的)

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102
Q

opaque

A

/ Eu’peik/ n. 不透明物[记]不透明的(op不+aque水→不像水一样→不透明的)

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103
Q

arch archy

A

=ruler rule chief 表示”统治者,统治,主要的”

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104
Q

anarchy

A

/ ‘AnEki/ n. 无政府状态, 政治混乱[记]无政府状态(an无+archy)

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105
Q

anarchic

A

/ A’nB:kik/ a. 无政府的, 无政府主义的, 无规律的[记]无政府主义的(anarchy+ic)

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106
Q

anarchism

A

/ ‘AnEkizEm/ n. 无政府主义[记]无政府主义的(an无+arch+ism主义)

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107
Q

patriarch

A

/ ‘peitriB:k/ n. 创办人, 家长, 元老, 教长[记]家长;族长(parti父亲+arch→父亲统治→家长)

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108
Q

archives

A

/ ‘B:kaivz/ n. 档案, 档案室[记]档案(arch+ives表示东西→统治的东西→统治者的文件→档案)

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109
Q

architect

A

/ ‘B:kitekt/ n. 建筑师, 设计者, 缔造者[记]建筑师(archi+tect做→统治〔造房〕的人→建筑师)

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110
Q

architecture

A

/ ‘B:kitektFE/ n. 建筑学, 建筑式样[记]建筑学

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111
Q

art

A

=skill joint trick 表示”技巧,关节,诡计”

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112
Q

article

A

/ ‘B:tikl/ n. 文章, 冠词, 物品, 物件, 条款, 契约[记]物品;文章(art+icle东西→用技巧做出的东西→物品)

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113
Q

artful

A

/ ‘B:tful/ a. 巧妙的, 狡猾的[记]巧妙的;狡猾的(art+ful→充满诡计的)

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114
Q

artistry

A

/ ‘B:tistri/ n. 艺术性[记]艺术技巧(artist+ry表名词)

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115
Q

artificial

A

/ ,B:ti’fiFEl/ a. 人造的, 假的, 非原地产的[记]人工的;矫揉造作的(artifice技巧+ial→用技巧做出的→人工的)

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116
Q

artisan

A

/ ,B:ti’zAn/ n. 工匠, 技工[记].工匠,技工(artu+san人→技巧之人→工匠)

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117
Q

artifact

A

/ ‘B:tifAkt/ n. 人工制品[记]工艺品(arti+fact做出的东西,事实→人造物→工艺品)

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118
Q

astro aster

A

=star 表示”星星”

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119
Q

astronomy

A

/ E’strRnEmi/ n. 天文学[记]天文学(astro+nomy学科→研究星星的学科)

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120
Q

astrospace

A

/ ‘AstrEuspeis/ n. 星际空间[记]宇宙空间(astro+space空间)

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121
Q

astronaut

A

/ ‘AstrEnR:t/ n. 太空旅行者, 宇航员[记]宇航员(astro+naut航行员)

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122
Q

astrophysics

A

/ ,AstrEu’fiziks/ n. 天体物理学[记]天体物理学(astro+physics物理学)

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123
Q

astral

A

/ ‘AstrEl/ a. 星的, 多星的, 灵魂的[记]星的,星状的(astr+al)

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124
Q

disaster

A

/ di’zB:stE/ n. 灾祸, 不幸, 彻底失败[记]灾难,灾祸(dis坏+ester星→星位不正,表示有灾难)

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125
Q

disastrous

A

/ di’zB:strEs/ a. 损失惨重的, 悲伤的[记]灾难的(dis+astr+ous)

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126
Q

audi audit

A

=hear 表示”听”

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127
Q

audience

A

/ ‘R:diEns/ n. 听众, 观众, 读者[记]听众;观众(audi+ence表名词→听的人→听众)

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128
Q

auditorium

A

/ ,R:di’tR:riEm/ n. 听众席, 礼堂[记]礼堂;讲堂(audit+orium场所→听的场所)

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129
Q

audible

A

/ ‘R:dEbl/ a. 听得见的[记]听得见的;可听的(audi+ible能…的)

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130
Q

inaudible

A

/ in’R:dEbl/ a. 听不见的[记]听不见的(in不+audi+ible)

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131
Q

av avar avi

A

=desire bird 表示”渴望,鸟”

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132
Q

avid

A

adj. 渴望的,贪婪的[记]渴望的,贪婪的(av+id…的→渴望的)

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133
Q

avidity

A

/ E’viditi/ n. 热望, 急切, 利欲心[记]贪婪(avid+ity状态)

134
Q

aviary

A

/ ‘eivjEri/ n. 大型鸟舍, 鸟类饲养场[记]鸟笼,鸟舍(avi+ary表示地方→鸟的地方→鸟舍)

135
Q

aviation

A

/ ,eivi’eiFEn/ n. 航空, 航空学, 飞行术[记].飞行;航空学(avi+ator人→像鸟一样的人→飞行员)

136
Q

ball bol

A

=throw dance ball 表示”抛,舞,球”

137
Q

ballroom

A

/ ‘bR:lrum/ n. 舞厅, 跳舞场[记]舞厅(ball+room房间)

138
Q

ballet

A

/ ‘bAlei/ n. 芭蕾舞[记]芭蕾舞(ball+et→舞蹈→芭蕾舞)

139
Q

balloon

A

/ bE’lu:n/ n. 气球[记].气球(ball球+oon表名词)

140
Q

bullet

A

/ ‘bulit/ n. 子弹[记]枪弹(bull=ball球+et→小球→子弹)

141
Q

ballot

A

/ ‘bAlEt/ n. 投票, 投票用纸, 抽签[记]投票

142
Q

symbol

A

/ ‘simbl/ n. 符号, 象征, 代号, 信条[记]符号,象征(sym共同+bol抛→共同抛出的标志→象征)

143
Q

symbolize

A

/ ‘simblaiz/ vt. 符号化, 用符号表现[记]用符号表示;象征(symbol+ize)

144
Q

bas base

A

=low foundation 表示”低下,基础”

145
Q

base

A

/ beis/ n. 底部, 垒, 基础, 基地[记]低下的;基础

146
Q

basement

A

/ ‘beismEnt/ n. 地下室, 墙脚[记]地下室(base+ment表名词)

147
Q

baseball

A

/ ‘beisbR:l/ n. 棒球[记]垒球(base+ball球→建立基础打球→垒球)

148
Q

baseborn

A

/ ‘beisbR:n/ a. 出身微贱的, 私生的[记].出生低微的(base+born出生)

149
Q

abase

A

/ E’beis/ vt. 降低…的地位, 降低…的品格[记]降低;贬低(自己)(a使+base低→使自己低→降低)

150
Q

debase

A

/ di’beis/ vt. 贬低, 降低[记]降低

151
Q

debased

A

adj. 低质量的[记]贬低的;品质恶劣的(debase降低+ed)

152
Q

subbase

A

n. 底基层, 副基层[记]基层;基地(sub下+base→地基下的地基)

153
Q

bell bel

A

=war fight 表示”战争,打斗”

154
Q

rebellion

A

/ ri’beljEn/ n. 谋反, 叛乱, 反抗[记].反叛;反抗(re反+bell打+ion→反打→反叛)

155
Q

rebel

A

/ ‘rebl/ n. 叛徒, 反叛者[记]反叛 

156
Q

rebellious

A

/ ri’beljEs/ a. 造反的, 反抗的[记]反抗的,难控制的

157
Q

belligerent

A

/ bi’lidVErEnt/ a. 好战的, 交战的, 交战国的[记]交战的,准备打架的(belli+ger带来→ent→带来战争→交战的)

158
Q

bellicism

A

【法】 好战性, 好战倾向[记]好战性,好战倾向

159
Q

bio bi

A

=life 表示”生命,生物”

160
Q

biography

A

/ bai’RgrEfi/ n. 传记[记]传记(bio+graphy写→写生命→传记)

161
Q

biographer

A

n. 传记作者[记]传记作者

162
Q

biochemistry

A

/ ,baiEu’kemistri/ n. 生物化学[记]生物化学

163
Q

autobiography

A

/ ,R:tEubai’RgrEfi/ n. 自传[记]自传

164
Q

biosphere

A

/ ‘baiEsfiE/ n. 生物圈[记]生物圈(bio+sphere圈→生命圈)

165
Q

biocide

A

n. 杀虫剂[记]杀虫剂

166
Q

microbe

A

/ ‘maikrEub/ n. 微生物, 细菌[记]微生物(micro微小+be=bi生命)

167
Q

brev bridg

A

=short 表示”短,缩短”

168
Q

brevity

A

/ ‘breviti/ n. 短暂, 简短[记]短暂;简洁(brev+ity状态→短的状态→短暂,简短)

169
Q

brief

A

/ bri:f/ n. 摘要, 简报[记]简短的

170
Q

briefness

A

/ ‘bri:fnis/ n. 简单, 短促[记]短暂;简洁

171
Q

cad cas cid

A

=fall,表示”落下,降临”

172
Q

casual

A

/ ‘kAVjuEl/ a. 偶然的, 不经意的, 便装的[记]偶然的(cas+ual→落下的→不是安排好的→偶然的)

173
Q

casualty

A

/ ‘kAVjuElti/ n. 意外事故, 伤亡, 受害者[记]事故;灾难(casual+ty→[突然]落下的事→事故)

174
Q

occasion

A

/ E’keiVEn/ n. 场合, 时机, 机会, 诱因, 理由[记].发生;时机(oc使+cas落下+ion→使…落下→事情发生)

175
Q

decaent

A

颓废的[记]颓废的

176
Q

accidental

A

/ ,Aksi’dentl/ a. 意外的, 偶然的, 非主要的[记]偶然的(accident事故+al)

177
Q

coincide

A

/ ,kEuin’said/ vi. 一致, 符合[记]巧合;同时发生

178
Q

coincidence

A

/ kEu’insidEns/ n. 巧合, 同时发生[记]巧合

179
Q

incident

A

/ ‘insidEnt/ n. 事件, 事变, 小事[记]偶然事件

180
Q

occident

A

/ ‘RksidEnt/ n. 西方, 欧美, 西欧诸国, 西部[记]西方(oc使+cid落+ent→使〔太阳〕落下→西方)

181
Q

decay

A

/ di’kei/ n. 衰退, 腐败[记]衰退;腐败(de向下+cay=落下→向下掉→衰退)

182
Q

cand

A

=white glow 表示”白,发光”

183
Q

candid

A

adj. 公正的;坦白的[记]坦白的,直率的(cand+id→白的→坦白的)

184
Q

candor

A

/ ‘kAndE/ n. 坦白, 直率[记]坦白

185
Q

candidate

A

/ ‘kAndideit/ n. 候选人, 投考者[记]侯选人(candid+ate→白色的人→候选人)

186
Q

candela

A

n. 烛光[记]烛光(cand白,光→ela表名词→烛光)

187
Q

candle

A

/ ‘kAndl/ n. 蜡烛[记]蜡烛

188
Q

candescence

A

/ kAn’desns/ n. 白炽[记]发光(cand光+escence开始…的→开始发光)

189
Q

incandescent

A

/ ,inkAn’desnt/ a. 白热的, 闪闪发光的, 辉耀的[记]白热的;遇热发光的(in进入+candescent发光)

190
Q

incense

A

/ ‘inseins/ n. 香, 香气, 奉承[记]香;

191
Q

cant cent

A

=sing song 表示”唱,歌”

192
Q

cant

A

n. 斜面;伪善之言;黑话[记]术语;暗语(唱出来的话→暗语)

193
Q

recant

A

/ ri’kAnt/ vt. 放弃[记]撤消;

194
Q

accent

A

/ ‘AksEnt/ n. 重音, 口音, 特点, 注重点[记]口音;重音

195
Q

accentuate

A

/ Ak’sentjueit/ vt. 以重音念, 强调, 重读[记]强调;重读

196
Q

incentive

A

/ in’sentiv/ n. 动机[记]激励;刺激力量(in进入+cent唱+ive→把〔力量〕唱进去→激励)

197
Q

cap capt cept ceive cip cup

A

=take hold seize 表示”拿,抓,握住”

198
Q

capacity

A

/ kE’pAsiti/ n. 容量, 能力, 才能, 资格[记]容量,才能(cap+acity→拿住的能力→容量;才能)

199
Q

capacious

A

/ kE’peiFEs/ a. 容积大的, 广阔的, 宽敞的[记]宽阔的;容积大的(capacity形容词)

200
Q

incapacitate

A

/ ,inkE’pAsiteit/ vt. 使无能力, 使无行为能力[记]使无能(in无+capacit能力+ate→无能力)

201
Q

caption

A

/ ‘kApFEn/ n. 说明, 字幕, 标题[记].标题;字幕(cap+抓+ion抓住主要内容→标题)

202
Q

captive

A

/ ‘kAptiv/ n. 俘虏, 迷恋者[记]俘虏

203
Q

capture

A

/ ‘kAptFE/ n. 抓取, 战利品, 捕获之物[记]逮捕,捉拿(capt+ure→抓住毛病→挑剔的)

204
Q

captious

A

/ ‘kApFEs/ a. 吹毛求疵的, 挑剔的[记]吹毛求疵的

205
Q

accept

A

/ Ek’sept/ vt. 接受, 承认, 同意, 相信, 赞成[记]接受;承认

206
Q

acceptability

A

/ Ek,septE’biliti/ n. 可接受, 合意, 可忍受[记]可接受性(accept+ability→接受能力)

207
Q

conception

A

/ kRn’sepFEn/ n. 观念, 概念[记].概念,观念

208
Q

deceptive

A

/ di’septiv/ a. 迷惑的, 虚伪的, 欺诈的[记]欺骗性的(de坏+cept+ive→拿坏的东西来→欺骗性的)

209
Q

inception

A

/ in’sepFEn/ n. 起初, 获得学位[记].开始,开端

210
Q

intercept

A

/ ,intE’sept/ n. 截取, 妨碍, 截距[记]拦截,阻止(inter在…中间+cept拿住→拦截)

211
Q

precept

A

/ ‘pri:sept/ n. 规诫, 规矩, 格言, 训令[记]箴言

212
Q

receptacle

A

/ ri’septEkl/ n. 容器, 花托, 插座[记]容器(re再+cept+acle东西→拿东西的东西→容器)

213
Q

except

A

/ ik’sept/ vt. 除, 除外[记]除外(ex出→cept→拿出)

214
Q

conceive

A

/ kEn’si:v/ vt. 构思, 认为[记]想象;构想

215
Q

conceivable

A

/ kEn’si:vEbl/ a. 想得到的, 可想象的, 可理解的[记]可想象的

216
Q

deceive

A

/ di’si:v/ vt. 欺骗, 行骗[记]欺骗

217
Q

perceive

A

/ pE’si:v/ vt. 感觉, 认知, 理解, 意识到[记]知觉;发觉

218
Q

receive

A

/ ri’si:v/ vt. 收到, 接到, 得到, 接待, 迎接[记]接受;收到(re再+ceive抓→全部→发觉)

219
Q

receipt

A

/ ri’si:t/ n. 收据, 收入, 收到[记]收据

220
Q

conceit

A

/ kEn’si:t/ n. 自负, 空想, 狂妄[记]自豪;自大

221
Q

anticipate

A

/ An’tisipeit/ vt. 预期, 占先, 加速, 提前使用[记]预料;预期的(anti前+cip抓+ent→开始抓→开始的)

222
Q

incipient

A

/ in’sipiEnt/ a. 起初的, 发端的, 初期的[记]开始的;初期的(in+cipi抓+ent→开始抓→开始的)

223
Q

emancipate

A

/ i’mAnsipeit/ vt. 释放, 解放[记]解放(e出+man手+cip+ate提前抓住→预料)

224
Q

emancipation

A

/ i,mAnsi’peiFEn/ n. 释放, 解放[记].解放

225
Q

municipal

A

/ mju:’nisipl/ a. 市政的, 自治区的, 内政的[记]参加;共享

226
Q

participant

A

n. 参加者, 参与者[记]参与者

227
Q

principal

A

/ ‘prinsipEl/ n. 校长, 首长, 本金, 主犯, 资本[记]主要的;首要的(prin主要的+cip+al)

228
Q

recipient

A

/ ri’sipiEnt/ a. 领受的, 容易接受的, 感受性强的[记]接受者

229
Q

occupy

A

/ ‘Rkjupai/ vt. 占领, 占(时间、空间等), 住进[记]占领;使用(oc再次+cupy抓→抓住地盘→占领)

230
Q

occupant

A

/ ‘RkjupEnt/ n. 占有者, 居住者, 占用者[记]占有者

231
Q

occupation

A

/ ,Rkju’peiFEn/ n. 职业, 占有, 占有期, 占领[记].职业;占有

232
Q

preoccupation

A

/ pri:,Rkju’peiFEn/ n. 抢先占据, 先人之见, 入神[记].全神贯注

233
Q

cap cipit

A

=head 表示”头”

234
Q

capital

A

/ ‘kApitEl/ n. 首都, 大写字母, 资本[记]首要的;首都;资本(capit+al→头的→首要的→首都)

235
Q

captain

A

/ ‘kAptin/ n. 船长, 指挥官, 海军上校, 首领[记].首领;船长

236
Q

cape

A

/ keip/ n. 岬, 海角, 披肩, 斗蓬[记]海角,岬

237
Q

capitulate

A

/ kE’pitjuleit/ vi. (有条件)投降[记](有条件)投降(capit+ulate表示动词→头低下→投降)

238
Q

precipice

A

/ ‘presipis/ n. 悬崖, 绝壁, 险境[记]悬崖(pre前+cipice头→前面是尽头→悬崖)

239
Q

precipitate

A

/ pri’sipiteit/ n. 沉淀物, 凝结物, 结果[记]加速;促进;

240
Q

card cord

A

=heart 表示”心脏,一致”

241
Q

cardiac

A

/ ‘kB:diAk/ n. 心脏病患者, 强心剂, 健胃药[记]心脏的

242
Q

cordial

A

/ ‘kR:djEl/ n. 兴奋剂, 补品[记]首要的,主要的(注意不要和cardial心脏的 相混)

243
Q

cordiality

A

/ ,kR:di’Aliti/ n. 热诚, 真挚[记]诚心,热诚(cordial+ity)

244
Q

cordiform

A

【医】 心形的[记]心形的

245
Q

record

A

/ ri’kR:d/ n. 记录, 履历, 档案, 审判记录[记]记录(re一再+cord→一再放在心上→记录)

246
Q

concord

A

/ ‘kRNkR:d/ n. 一致, 和睦, 协定[记]协调;协议(con共同+cord→心一样)

247
Q

discord

A

/ ‘diskR:d/ n. 不调和, 不和[记]不和;不一致

248
Q

discordance

A

/ dis’kR:dEns/ n. 不调和, 不和, 冲突[记]不协调; 不一致

249
Q

accord

A

/ E’kR:d/ n. 一致, 调和, 协定[记]一致;符合

250
Q

accordion

A

/ E’kR:djEn/ n. 手风琴[记].手风琴

251
Q

carn

A

=flesh 表示”肉,肉欲”

252
Q

carnal

A

adj. 肉体的, 肉欲的[记]肉体的;肉欲

253
Q

carnival

A

/ ‘kB:nivEl/ n. 嘉年华会, 狂欢节, 饮宴狂欢[记]狂欢节,谢肉节

254
Q

carnivore

A

/ ‘kB:nivR:/ n. 食肉动物[记]食肉动物(carn+vore吃→吃肉的)

255
Q

carnivorous

A

/ kB:’nivErEs/ a. 食肉的[记]食肉类的

256
Q

reincarnate

A

/ ,ri:in’kB:neit/ vt. 使转世化身, 使重新体现[记]再具肉体,转生

257
Q

carcass

A

/ ‘kB:kEs/ n. 尸体[记]尸体;残骸

258
Q

ced ceed cess

A

=go 表示”行走,前进”

259
Q

cede

A

/ si:d/ vt. 割让[记]割让,放弃(cede走→走开→割让)

260
Q

accede

A

/ Ak’si:d/ vi. 同意, 正式加入, 就任, 继任[记]答应,同意(ac+cede→和别人走在一起→答应)

261
Q

antecede

A

vt. 在…之前, 居…之先[记]先行,先于(ante前+cede→走在前面→先行)

262
Q

antecedent

A

/ ,Anti’si:dnt/ n. 前情, 先行词[记]先行的;以前的(antede+ent)

263
Q

ancestor

A

/ ‘AnsestE/ n. 祖先, 祖宗[记]祖先;祖宗(an=ante+cest=cess+or→走在前面的人→祖先)

264
Q

concession

A

/ kEn’seFEn/ n. 特许, 让步, 认可[记].让步;退位

265
Q

intercede

A

/ ,intE’si:d/ vi. 说情, 调解[记]调停;仲裁(inter在…中间+cede→在二者中间走→调解)

266
Q

precede

A

/ ,pri:’si:d/ vt. 在…之前, 优于, 较…优先[记]在先,优于(pre预称+cede→预先走→优走)

267
Q

precedent

A

/ ‘presidEnt/ n. 先例, 前例[记]先例;惯例(precede+ent→预先走的东西→先例)

268
Q

procedure

A

/ prE’si:dVE/ n. 程序, 过程, 手续[记]程序;手续(pro在前+ced+ure→在前面走完的程序)

269
Q

recede

A

/ ri’si:d/ vi. 向后退, 退却, 收回, 降低, 减弱[记]撤回;交还(领土)(re后+cede→向后走→撤退)

270
Q

secede

A

/ si’si:d/ vi. 正式脱离(或退出), 分离[记]脱离;退出(se分开+cede→分开走→脱离)

271
Q

excess

A

/ ik’ses/ n. 过度, 剩于, 超过, 超额[记]过度,过剩

272
Q

excessive

A

/ ik’sesiv/ a. 过度的, 过多的, 极端的[记]过分的;过度的

273
Q

proceed

A

/ prEu’si:d/ vi. 继续进行, 进行, 开始, 发出[记]继续进行,前进(pro向前+ceed→向前走→前进)

274
Q

process

A

/ ‘prRses/ n. 程序, 进行, 过程[记]过程;进行

275
Q

proceeds

A

/ ‘prEusi:dz/ pl. 收益[记]收入;结果(pro+ceed+s表复数→向前做事得到的收入)

276
Q

access

A

/ ‘Akses/ n. 通路, 入口, 接近, 进入, 使用权[记]接近;入口

277
Q

accessible

A

/ Ek’sesEbl/ a. 易接近的, 可进入的, 可使用的[记]能接近的;可进去的

278
Q

inaccessible

A

/ ,inAk’sesEbl/ a. 难得到的, 难接近的, 难达成的[记]难以接近的

279
Q

succeed

A

/ sEk’si:d/ vi. 成功, 继承, 继续[记]成功;继续(suc随后+ceed→随后跟上→继续→继续做→成功)

280
Q

success

A

/ sEk’ses/ n. 成功, 成就, 胜利[记]成功;胜利

281
Q

succession

A

/ sEk’seFEn/ n. 连续, 继承权, 继位, 演替[记].接连发生

282
Q

successive

A

/ sEk’sesiv/ a. 继承的, 连续的[记]连续的

283
Q

recess

A

/ ri’ses/ n. 休息, 休会, 放假, 凹进处, 深处[记]休息;隐居(re回+cess→走回去→休息)

284
Q

recession

A

/ ri’seFEn/ n. 后退, 凹处, 衰退, 归还[记].撤退;交还(recess+ion→走回去→撤退)

285
Q

except

A

/ ik’sept/ vt. 除, 除外[记](ex外.cept拿)除…之外.把除外

286
Q

accept

A

/ Ek’sept/ vt. 接受, 承认, 同意, 相信, 赞成[记](at—to,cept拿)接受,领取

287
Q

intercept

A

/ ,intE’sept/ n. 截取, 妨碍, 截距[记](inter.中间)截取,截击

288
Q

interception

A

n. 拦截; 截击; 截取; 侦听, 窃听[记]n. 拦截; 截击; 截取; 侦听, 窃听

289
Q

interceptor

A

n. 拦截者; 遮断器; 拦截器; 拦截机[记]n. 拦截者; 遮断器; 拦截器; 拦截机

290
Q

incept

A

/ in’sept/ vt. 起始, 摄取[记]接收,收取

291
Q

susceptible

A

/ sE’septEbl/ a. 易受影响的, 易感动的, 容许…的[记]易受影响的(sus向下)

292
Q

concept

A

/ ‘kRnsept/ n. 观念, 概念[记]概念,设计(能共同掌握的)

293
Q

celer

A

=quick speed 表示”快,速”

294
Q

celerity

A

/ si’leriti/ n. 迅速, 快速[记]迅速,敏捷(celer+ity→快的性质→迅速)

295
Q

accelerate

A

/ Ek’selEreit/ vt. 加速, 促进[记]加速器

296
Q

acceleration

A

/ Ek,selE’reiFEn/ n. 加速, 促进, 加速度[记]加速

297
Q

decelerate

A

/ ,di:’selEreit/ vt. (使)减速[记]减速

298
Q

deceleation

A

减速度[记]减速度

299
Q

cent

A

=hundred 表示”一百”

300
Q

centimeter

A

/ ‘sentimi:tE/ n. 厘米[记]厘米

301
Q

percent

A

/ pE’sent/ n. 百分比, 百分数, 部分[记]百分之…

302
Q

percentage

A

/ pE’sentidV/ n. 百分比, 比率, 部分, 可能性[记]百分率

303
Q

centr

A

=center 表示”中心”

304
Q

central

A

/ ‘sentrEl/ a. 中央的, 重要的[记]中心的

305
Q

acentric

A

/ E’sentric/ a. 无中心的[记]无中心的

306
Q

centripetal

A

/ sen’tripitEl/ a. 向心的[记]向心的(centri+pet追+al→追求中心的→向心的)

307
Q

concentrate

A

/ ‘kRnsEntreit/ n. 浓缩, 精选[记]集中;浓缩

308
Q

concentration

A

/ ,kRnsEn’treiFEn/ n. 集中, 专心[记]集中;浓缩

309
Q

concentric

A

/ kRn’sentrik/ a. 同中心的, 同轴的[记]同心的;集中的(con共同+centric→同中心的)

310
Q

cern cert cret

A

=sure separate 表示”搞清,区别”

311
Q

concern

A

/ kEn’sE:n/ n. 关心, 忧虑[记]关系到

312
Q

discern

A

/ di’zE:n/ vt. 辨别, 看清楚, 了解[记].辨别;区分(dis分开+cern→分开搞清→区别)

313
Q

discernmible

A

能够分辨的[记]能够分辨的

314
Q

discernment

A

【法】 认识, 识别, 洞察力[记]辨别能力

315
Q

centain

A

肯定的[记].肯定的(cert+ain→搞清楚的→肯定的)

316
Q

ascertain

A

/ ,AsE’tein/ vt. 确定, 查明[记]确定,发现

317
Q

certify

A

/ ‘sE:tifai/ vt. 证明, 保证[记]证明;保证

318
Q

certificate

A

/ sE’tifikeit/ n. 证书, 证明书[记]证明书;执照(certify+icate→证明的东西)

319
Q

certitude

A

/ ‘sE:titju:d/ n. 确实性, 确信[记]确信;确实

320
Q

discrete

A

/ dis’kri:t/ a. 不连续的, 离散的[记]分立的(dis分开+creet区别→分开区别→不同的)

321
Q

discretion

A

/ dis’kreFEn/ n. 慎重, 辨别力, 考虑, 处理权[记]谨慎,小心

322
Q

discreet

A

/ dis’kri:t/ a. 小心的, 慎重的[记]慎重的,谨慎的

323
Q

secret

A

/ ‘si:krit/ n. 秘密, 机密, 秘诀, 秘方[记]秘密的(se分开+cret区别→分开来放→秘密的)

324
Q

chron

A

=time 表示”时间”

325
Q

chroic

A

长期的[记]长期的

326
Q

chronicle

A

/ ‘krRnikl/ n. 年代记, 记录, 编年史[记]编年史(chron+icle表名词)

327
Q

chronology

A

n. 年代学, 资料按年月次序的排列, 年表[记]年代学;年表

328
Q

chronograph

A

/ ‘krRnEugrB:f/ n. 记时计, 秒表[记]精密计时器

329
Q

anachronism

A

/ E’nAkrEnizEm/ n. 时代错误, 不合潮流的人(物)[记]年代错误

330
Q

synchronize

A

/ ‘siNkrEnaiz/ vt. 使同步, 使合拍[记]同时发生(syn共同+chron+ize→时间相同→同时发生)

331
Q

synchronous

A

/ ‘siNkrEnEs/ a. 同时的, 同步的[记]同期的;同步的