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PEDIATRÍA > LEUCEMIAS > Flashcards

LEUCEMIAS Flashcards

1
Q

Leucemia más común

A

Linfoblastica aguda

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2
Q

Diagnósticos sx de leucemia

A

Febril, anémico, hemorrágico, infiltrativo

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3
Q

Pico de incidencia de LLA

A

2-5 años (preescolares) pero puede dar a cualquier edad

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4
Q

Clínica de leucemia

A

Anemia, equimosis, petequias, fiebre, viseromegalias, dolor óseo, adenopatías
- LLA de estirpe T ( masa MEDIASTINAL)
- LMA (cloromas)

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5
Q

Diagnóstico laboratorial de LLA

A

Leucocitosis o leucopenia, anemia normo normo arregerativa, trombocitopenia

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6
Q

Dx definitivo de leucemia

A

Aspirado (biopsia de médula ósea)

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7
Q

Que hacer si un paciente con cancer presenta fiebre

A

Sacar BH dentro de la primera hora y si tiene neutropenia poner AB profiláctico en menos de una hora (HORA DORADA)
- Muerte por choque séptico.

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8
Q

Pico de incidencia de LMA

A

Niños pequeños (< 2 años ) o adolescentes

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9
Q

Urgencia hematologica en pacientes con LMA

A

Leucostasis

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PEDIATRÍA (24 decks)

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