LESSON 14 - sport marketing Flashcards

1
Q

TRUE OR FALSE

marketing is a complex function ?

A

TRUE

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2
Q

name some unique characteristics of sport :

A
  • aspects of sport are intangible
  • sport involves emotions
  • sport is subjective and heterogeneous
  • sport is generally socially consumed
  • sport experiences are inconsistent and unpredictable
  • sport is perishable
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3
Q

what is the marketing mix ?

A

is the set of controllable elements or variables that a company uses to influence and meet the needs of its target customers in the most effective and efficient way possible

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4
Q

how many Ps are there in the marketing mix ?

A

4

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5
Q

what are the four Ps ?

A
  • product
  • place
  • price
  • promotion
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6
Q

what is the purpose of the four Ps ?

A
  • central to the sport marketing plan
  • manipulated by sport marketers strategic and tactical plans
  • integrated with other elements for optimal success
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7
Q

what are the steps for process for developing a sport marketing plan :

A

STEP 1 - identify the purpose of the sport marketing plan
STEP 2 - analyze the sport product
STEP 3 - analyze market conditions (SWOT)
STEP 4 - position the sport product
STEP 5 - segment and target consumer groups
STEP 6 - package the sport product
STEP 7 - price the sport product
STEP 8 - promote the sport product
STEP 9 - distribute the sport product
STEP 10 - evaluate the sport marketing plan

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8
Q

when analyzing market conditions what must you do ?

A
  • influence of market conditions
  • assess the sport climate : examine internal and external factors
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9
Q

what should marketing plans do :

A
  • maximize strengths and opportunities
  • minimize weakness and threats
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10
Q

what is the SWOT analysis ?

A

a strategic planning and strategic management technique used to help a person or organization identify Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats related to business competition or project planning

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11
Q

what does SWOT stand for ?

A
  • strengths
  • weaknesses
  • opportunities
  • threats
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12
Q

describe the SWOT analysis of womens professional basketball :

A

Strengths:

Talent and Skill Level: Women’s professional basketball features highly skilled athletes, showcasing exceptional basketball abilities.
Global Popularity: The sport has gained popularity worldwide, attracting a diverse and broad fan base.
Role Models: Successful women players serve as inspirational role models for aspiring athletes, contributing to the growth of the sport.
Media Coverage: Increased media coverage, both traditional and digital, has helped raise awareness and promote the sport.
Weaknesses:

Gender Pay Gap: Women’s professional basketball often faces challenges regarding pay equity compared to their male counterparts.
Limited Sponsorship: The sport may have fewer sponsorship opportunities compared to men’s basketball, impacting financial support.
Unequal Resources: Disparities in resources, facilities, and training opportunities can affect the overall competitiveness of teams.
Opportunities:

Global Expansion: There is an opportunity to expand the reach of women’s professional basketball to new markets, tapping into a broader audience.
Media Partnerships: Forming strategic partnerships with media outlets can enhance visibility and coverage of women’s basketball.
Increased Investment: Attracting more investment from sponsors, advertisers, and investors can positively impact the growth and sustainability of the sport.
Community Engagement: Engaging with local communities and grassroots initiatives can help build a stronger fan base and encourage participation at all levels.
Threats:

Competition with Other Sports: Women’s professional basketball faces competition with other popular sports for viewer attention and sponsorship.
Inequality Issues: Ongoing challenges related to gender inequality in sports may hinder the development and support of women’s basketball.
Economic Challenges: Economic downturns or financial crises can impact the financial stability of leagues, teams, and players.
Lack of Infrastructure: In some regions, a lack of proper infrastructure, including training facilities and coaching programs, can impede the growth of the sport.

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13
Q

define “position the sport product” :

A
  • differentiating the product from competing products
  • creating a distinctive image of the product
  • elements of effective communication practice
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14
Q

what is branding ?

A

using a name, design, or symbol to differentiate a sport product

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15
Q

what are the four brand ________ in regards to branding :

A

brand awareness
brand image
brand equity
brand loyalty

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16
Q

describe “segment and target consumer groups” :

A

analyzing and targeting consumers : grouping and selecting the right consumers

17
Q

what is market segmentation ?

A

is the process of dividing a broad consumer or business market into sub-groups of consumers based on shared characteristics.

18
Q

why do we use market segmentation ?

A

to identify target audiences

19
Q

what are th e5 areas of segmentation consumers :

A
  • demographics
  • geographic
  • psychographics
  • product benefits
  • purchasing behaviour
20
Q

define “package the sport product” :

A

presenting the product in the best possible manner and packaging

21
Q

what is the most visible and flexible element ?

A

price

22
Q

what are the four factors to consider in pricing ?

A

consumer
competitor
company
climate

23
Q

what are the elements of promotion strategy ?

A
  • advertising
  • publicity
  • public relations
  • community relations
  • media relations
  • personal selling
  • sponsorship
  • athlete activism
24
Q

what is market research ?

A

information needed to develop a marketing plan