Lecture 25: investigating the function of individual genes Flashcards
1
Q
around 4500 human genes have…
A
unknown functions
2
Q
by studying natural mutations we can…
A
work out what the gene might do
3
Q
how do we use genetic techniques to find out what a gene does?
A
study organisms that are naturally mutant for that gene (rare!)
4
Q
transgenesis - engineering a multicellular organism by…
A
adding in “foreign” DNA
5
Q
because DNA code is universal it means…
A
any DNA can be used by any organism, even synthetic DNA