Lecture 16 B cell biology Flashcards

1
Q

antibody structure

A

heavy chain disulfide bond

light-heavy disulfide bond

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2
Q

BCR binds

A

antigenic determinant on native antigen

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3
Q

BCR= membrane bound

what structures present

A

IgM, IgD

Igα,Igβ aid signal transduction

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4
Q

BCR diversity

A

no expression until antibody germline rearranged

mRNA splicing
unique variable region

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5
Q

light vs heavy chain variable pool

A

VJ vs VDJ

50,25,5 (V,D,J)

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6
Q

BCR changing type

A

lymph, spleen

downstream constant chains expressed

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7
Q

B cell activation

A

BMHC2-CD4 TCR

th2 profile

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8
Q

B cell loading MHC

A

MHC2 via receptor mediated endocytosis

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9
Q

memory vs plasma B

A

BCR memory

no BCR plasma

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10
Q

primary vs secondary response

A

10 days IgM, later IgG peak

3 days low IgM, later IgG extreme spike

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11
Q

IgG

A

enter tissues

cross placenta

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12
Q

IgM

A

complement

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13
Q

IgE

A

allergy

parasite

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14
Q

IgD

A

unknown

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15
Q

IgA

A
serum monomer
mucus dimer (secretory component)
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16
Q

mature isotype switching

A
loop out (splice) M,D
keep VDJ (antigen specificity)
17
Q

B cell tolerance (central)

A

checked for self binding (marrow stromal)

apoptosis