Lecture 11 immune intro Flashcards

1
Q

what does TLR bind to

A

flagellum
bacterial DNA
bacterial membrane

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2
Q

what response does TLR activate

A

TF

inflammatory (cytokines)

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3
Q

commensals vs pathogens

A

barriers keep out

intrinsically invasive

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4
Q

gut vs commensals and pathogens

A

IgA

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5
Q

adaptive immunity

A

slow
memory response fast
MHC dependent
lymphoid precursors dependent

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6
Q

mechanism initiating adaptive immune system (what evolved)

A

phagocyte incomplete pathogen digestion surface display

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7
Q

myeloid precursor

2 categories

A

eaters and iraqis

dendritic, macrophages vs neutrophil, mast cell

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8
Q

macrophages

A

differentiated monocyte in tissue

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9
Q

dendritic cell

A

tissue sentries

APC lymph node (B,T)

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10
Q

lymphoid precursor maturation

A

T for thymus

B for bone marrow

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11
Q

APC general activation schematic of lymphoid lineage

A

CD4 to CD8, B cell

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12
Q

CD8 enzymes

A

perforin

granzyme

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13
Q

antibody principle of action

A

antibody neutralise ptahogen or tags them

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14
Q

clot vs non clotted

A

serum + clot

plasma, WBC, RBC

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