Learning theories: Vygotsky Flashcards
Who was the psychologist behind the social development theory?
Vygotsky.
When did Vygotsky propose the social development theory?
1978.
How did Vygotsky conduct research into the area?
He studied the development of young children and decided that interaction with others plays a vital role in learning.
Social development (Definition:)
Learning through association with others.
Inter-psychological learning (Definition:)
Learning from others externally.
Intra-psychological learning (Definition:)
Learning using others or an MKO to develop knowledge.
What is an MKO?
More Knowledgeable Other.
Who acts as MKOs for a performer?
Coaches and teachers ass they are more experienced.
What were Vygotsky’s two theories?
Social development theory and constructivism.
Constructivism (Definition:)
Building up learning in stages, based on the current level of performance.
Zone of proximal development (Definition:)`
The next stage of learning based upon the performer’s needs, expectations and current level of performance.
What are the three stage of proximal development?
1 - What can i do alone?
2 - What can i do with help?
3 - What can i not do yet?
