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NPTE > LE and Spine Anatomy > Flashcards

LE and Spine Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

Iliofemoral loose packed position

A

30 degrees flexion
30 degrees abduction
Slight ER

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2
Q

Iliofemoral close packed position

A

Full extension, medial rotation

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3
Q

Iliofemoral capsular pattern

A

Flexion, abduction, IR

sometimes IR is most limited

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4
Q

Femoral Triangle

A

Border: Inguinal ligament, sartorius, adductor longus
Contents: Femoral artery, lymph glands, femoral nerve, femoral vein

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5
Q

Iliofemoral ligament

A

Strongest ligament in the body

Prevents excessive hip extension, assists to maintain upright posture

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6
Q

Tibiofemoral loose packed position

A

25 degrees flexion

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7
Q

Tibiofemoral close packed position

A

Full extension, lateral rotation of tibia

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8
Q

Capsular pattern of tibiofemoral joint

A

Flexion, extension

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9
Q

Arcuate ligament complex

A

Provides support to posterolateral joint capsule

Includes arcuate ligament, oblique popliteal ligament, LCL, popliteus, lateral head of gastroc

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10
Q

Talocrural loose packed position

A

10 degrees PF, midway between inv/ev

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11
Q

Talocrural close packed position

A

Maximum dorsiflexion

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12
Q

Talocrural capsular pattern

A

Plantar flexion, dorsiflexion

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13
Q

Subtalar joint

A

3 articulations between calcaneus and talus.

Inversion and eversion

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14
Q

Subtalar joint loose packed position

A

neutral

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15
Q

Subtalar joint close packed position

A

supination

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16
Q

Midtarsal joint

A

Talocalcaneonavicular articulation and calcaneocuboid articulation
Inversion and inversion

17
Q

Midtarsal loose packed position

A

neutral

18
Q

Midtarsal close packed position

A

supination

19
Q

Forefoot

A

Tarsometatarsal joints, metatarsophalangeal joints, and interphalangeal joints

20
Q

Lumbar plexus

A

T12-L4
Anterior and medial muscles of thigh
Dermatomes of medial leg and foot

21
Q

Sacral plexus

A

S1-S3

Muscles of buttocks, posterior thigh, lower leg

NPTE (24 decks)

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