Language Of Chatrooms Flashcards

1
Q

Define a chatroom.

A

A part of the internet where people can communicate by writing messages to each other often on a particular subject.

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2
Q

Define synchronous communication.

A

Two way communication.

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3
Q

Define asynchronous communication.

A

One way communication.

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4
Q

What are the advantages of asynchronous communication?

A

Flexible.
Higher availability.
Less pressure on the system to respond immediately.

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5
Q

Outline the disadvantages of asynchronous communication.

A

Lacks a sense of immediacy.
Less immediate interaction.
Isn’t a chat unless the recipient responds promptly.

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6
Q

Describe the language within chatrooms.

A

A hybrid conversational medium.

Register is increasingly similar to spoken language.

Phone conversations have a definite turn taking structure - involving adjacency pairs or IRF structure.

Conversations made up of several threads or topics happening simultaneously as a result of multiple participants and delay of response.

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7
Q

Outline the conventions of chatrooms.

A

Short utterances.

Incomplete/elliptical , grammatically simple or non standard utterances.

Typographical errors or deliberate lack of capitalism.

Omitted punctuation.

Lexical truncation and abbreviations.

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8
Q

Outline the key terms of a chatroom.

A
Paralinguistic signs (emoticons). 
Vocatives.
Reactive tokens.
Punctuation/capitalisation. 
Reduplication. 
Self correction. 
Abbreviations/acronyms.
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9
Q

Outline what is meant by a chat.

A

A variation of netiquette which describes the basic rules of online communication.

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10
Q

What is the purpose of a chat.

A

To avoid misunderstandings and simplify conversations.

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11
Q

Give an example of how chats vary from community to community.

A

Writing in uppercase in some communities can be seen as rude as they’re shouting.

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12
Q

What can chats produce?

A

A strong sense of identity leading to an impression of subculture.

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13
Q

What can a chat also function as?

A

A valuable source of information, the automatic processing of which is the object of chat/text mining technologies.

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14
Q

Define an inferential framework.

A

The shared knowledge within a discourse community, which is built up over time to understand meanings that are implicit.

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15
Q

Define a discourse community.

A

A group of people who share a set of discourse, understood as the basic values and assumptions and ways of communicating about those goals.

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16
Q

Outline the features of a discourse community.

A

Has a broadly agreed set of common public goals.

Has mechanisms of inter communication among its members.

Has acquired some specific lexis.

Has a threshold even of members with a suitable degree of relevant content and discourse expertise.