Lab Values Flashcards
Alanine aminotransferase (ALT, GPT at 30 degrees C)
8-20 U/L
Marker of Liver Function/ Potential Trauma
Amylase, serum
25-125 U/L
Marker of carbohydrate digestion and pancreatic function
Aspartate aminotransferase (AST, GOT @ 30 degrees C)
8-20 U/L
Marker of Tissue Damage
Bilirubin, serum (adult)
Total// Direct
0.1-1.0 mg/dL // 0.0-0.3 mg/dL (2-17 μmol/L // 0-5 μmol/L)
Marker of Liver Function
Calcium, serum (Total)
8.4-10.2 mg/dL (2.1-2.8 mmol/L)
Essential Element in Cellular Function
Cholesterol, serum (Total)
140-200 mg/dL (3.6-6.5 mmol/L)
Essential for cell membrane integrity and biosynthesis of Vit. D, steroids, and bile
Creatinine, serum (Total)
0.6-1.2 mg/dL (53-106 μmol/L)
Muscle breakdown product
Sodium, serum
135-147 mEq/L
Essential cation
Chloride, serum
95-105 mEq/L
Essential anion
Potassium, serum
3.5-5.0 mEq/L
Essential cation
Bicarbonate, serum
22-28 mEq/L
pH basic regulator
ABG PO2
75-105 mm Hg (10.0-14.0 kPa)
ABG PCO2
33-44 mm Hg (4.4-5.9 kPa)
Blood pH
7.35-7.45 ([H+] 36-44 nmol/L)
Fasting Glucose, serum
70-110 mg/dL (3.8-6.1 mmol/L)
Fed Glucose, 2h postprandial, serum
Fasting Growth Hormone- arginine stimulation
Provocative Stimuli Growth Hormone- arginine stimulation
> 7 ng/mL
Serum Osmolality
275-295 mOsm/kg
Phosphatase (alkaline), serum (p-NPP @ 30 deg.C)
20-70 U/L
Phosphorus (inorganic), serum
3.0-4.5 mg/dL (1.0-1.5 mmol/L)
Total Serum Protein
6.0-7.8 g/dL
Total Serum Albumin
3.5-5.5 g/dL
Total Globulins
2.3-3.5 g/dL
Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN)
7-18 mg/dL (1.2-3.0 mmol/L)
Serum Uric Acid
3.0-8.2 mg/dL (0.18-0.48 mmol/L)
CSF Glucose
40-70 mg/dL (2.2-3.9 mmol/L)
RBC Count, Males
4.3-5.9 X 10^12/ L
RBC Count, Females
3.5-5.5 X 10^12/ L
Hematocrit, Males
41-53%
Hematocrit, Females
36-46%
Hemoglobin, Males blood
13.5-17.5 g/dL (2.09-2.71 mmol/L)
Hemoglobin, Females blood
12.0-16.0 g/dL (1.86-2.48 mmol/L)
Reticulocyte Count
0.5-1.5% of erythrocytes
Hemoglobin, Plasma
1-4 mg/ dL (0.16-0.62 μmol/L)
WBC Count
4.5-11.0 X 10^9/L
Segmented Neutrophils (Segs)
54-62%
Band Forms (Bands)
3-5%
Eosinophils (Eos)
1-3%
Basophils (Basos)
0-0.75%
Lymphocytes (Lymphs)
25-33%
Monocytes (Monos)
3-7%
Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin (MCH)
25.4-34.6 pg/cell (0.39-0.54 fmol/cell)
Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV)
80-100 μm^3 (80-100 fL)
Platelet Count
150,000-400,000/ mm^3 (150-400 X 10^9/L)
Prothrombin Time (PT)
11-15 seconds
Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (aPTT)
25-40 seconds
Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR), Male
0-15 mm/hour
Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR), Female
0-20 mm/hour
Proteins in urine, total