Lab Quiz 1 (Chemistry) Flashcards

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0
Q

Ionic bond

A

Ions that have unlike charges and form a bond

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1
Q

Ions

A

Atom that has lost or gained electrons

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2
Q

Covalent bond

A

Electrons are shared between atoms

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3
Q

Acid

A

Molecule that release hydrogen ions( hydrogen atom that is positively charged-lost an electron)

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4
Q

Base

A

Remove hydrogen ions from different solutions

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5
Q

pH scale

A

Measure of number of hydrogen ions present in a solution

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6
Q

Neutral solutions

A

Have an equal number of hydrogen ions and hydroxide ions

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7
Q

What color does bromthymol blue change when mixed with an acid

A

Yellow

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8
Q

What color is bromthymol blue in a base

A

Blue

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9
Q

What color would you expect bromthymol blue to be if it is in a neutral soloution

A

Yellow

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10
Q

What color does phenolphthalein change to in a base

A

Hot pink

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11
Q

Which is an indicator of acid

  • bromthymol blue
  • phenolphthalein
A

Bromthymol blue

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12
Q

When does a chemical reaction happen

A

Two atoms or molecules react with one another

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13
Q

Physical evidence that a reaction has taken place

A

Bubbling
Color change
Production of heat

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14
Q

NaCl+AgNO3= NaNO3+ AgCl

A

Sodium chloride +silver nitrate= sodium nitrate+silver chloride

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15
Q

Pb(NO3)2 + KI= PbI2+ KNO3

A

Potassium iodide + lead nitrate = lead iodide + potassium nitrate

16
Q

Acid + base equals

A

Salt + water

17
Q

What happens to sodium bicarbonate mixed with hydrochloic acid

A

Bubble

18
Q

What happens to sodium chloride mixed with silver nitrate

A

It becomes an opaque white

19
Q

What happens to potassium iodide mixed with lead nitrate

A

Becomes yellow