Lab Practical: Fungi Flashcards

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1
Q

Kingdom Fungi

A
  • Includes both macroscopic and microscopic members
  • microscopic members include yeasts and mold
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2
Q

Yeast

A
  • single celled
  • oval shape
  • Reproduce by budding
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3
Q

Molds

A
  • Multicellular
  • Consist of filamentous hyphae
  • Reproduce by spore formation
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4
Q

4 Specimens observed in lab

A
  1. Penicillium mold
  2. Rhizopus mold
  3. Candida albicans yeast
  4. Saccharomyces yeast
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5
Q

Penicillium mold

A
  • Produces penicillin
  • Reproduces asexually
  • Is “naked” (not contained in spore sacs) = conidia
    *
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6
Q

Rhizopus mold

A
  • black bread mold
  • be sure to identify sporangiospores within the sporangia (asexual)
  • label zygospores (sexual)
  • Stalk is called the sporangiophore
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7
Q

Candida albicans yeast

A
  • cause of yeast infections
  • Dimorphism
  • Dimorphic: Yeast cells and hyphae
  • asexual
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8
Q

Saccharomyces yeast

A
  • used in production of bread and beer (baker’s yeast)
  • Budding
  • be able to label buds (asexual)
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