Lab Exam 1 Flashcards

0
Q

What is innervating the subscapularis?

A

Subscapular nerve

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1
Q

What is innervating the teres major?

A

Subscapular nerve

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2
Q

Where is the supinator located?

A

On the radial side up near elbow

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3
Q

Where do all flexors originate?

A

Medial epicondyle

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4
Q

Where does the triceps brachii insert?

A

Olecranon process - elbow, end of the ulna

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5
Q

What is the origin of the long head of the triceps?

A

Infraglenoid tubercle of the scapula

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6
Q

What is the origin of the medial head of the triceps?

A

below the radial sulcus (groove)

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7
Q

What is the origin for the lateral head of the triceps?

A

Above the radial sulcus (groove)

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8
Q

Where does the long head of the biceps brachii originate?

A

Supraglenoid tubercle - goes up through intertubercular sulcus

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9
Q

Where does the short head of the biceps brachii originate?

A

Coracoid process of the scapula

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10
Q

What is the insertion of the biceps brachii?

A

Radial tuberosity and the bicipital aponeurosis into deep fascia on medial part of forearm

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11
Q

What is the coronoid process?

A

The little sticky outey bone at the elbow on the ulna, under the trochlear notch.

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12
Q

What is the origin of the brachialis?

A

Anterior surface of the humerus, distal half

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13
Q

What is the insertion of the brachialis?

A

Coronoid process and tuberosity of the ulna

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14
Q

What is the origin of the flexor digitorum superficialis?

A

Medial epicondyle of the humerus

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15
Q

What is the insertion of the flexor digitorum superficialis?

A

Anterior margins on the bases of the middle phalanges of the four fingers

16
Q

What is the origin of the flexor digitorum profundus?

A

Upper 3/4 of the volar and medial surfaces of the body of the ulna, interosseous membrane and deep fascia of the forearm

17
Q

What is the insertion of the flexor digitorum profundus?

A

Base of the distal phalanges of the fingers

18
Q

Where does the flexor pollicis longus originate?

A

The middle 2/4 of the volar surface of the radius and the adjacent interosseus membrane

19
Q

Where does the flexor pollicis longus insert?

A

The base of the distal phalanx of the thumb.

20
Q

Where does the extensor pollicis longus orginate?

A

Middle third of posterior surface of ulna, interosseous membrane

21
Q

Where does the extensor pollicis longus insert?

A

Thumb, distal phalanx

22
Q

Where does the extensor pollicis brevis originate?

A

Radius and the interosseous membrane

23
Q

Where does the extensor pollicis brevis insert?

A

Thumb, proximal phalanx

24
Q

What innervates the dorsal interossei of the hand?

A

Deep branch of ulnar nerve

25
Q

What innervates the palmar interossei muscles of the hand?

A

Deep branch of the ulnar nerve

26
Q

What innervates the lumbricals of the hand?

A

1 and 2 - median nerve

3 and 4 - deep branch of ulnar nerve

27
Q

What is the function of the subscapularis?

A

internal rotation (rotates head of humerus medially)

28
Q

What are the functions of the infraspinatus and the teres minor?

A

Part of rotator cuff, laterally rotate the humerus, transverse adduction

29
Q

What is the function of the teres major?

A

Medial rotator, adductor of the humerus, stabilizes humoral head in the glenoid cavity

30
Q

What is the function of the supraspinatus muscle?

A

Abductor of the arm, part of rotator cuff, stabilizes head of the humerus

31
Q

What is the function of the deltoid?

A

abduction of the shoulder, transverse extension, prevents dislocation of humeral head