L.A Sep. Flashcards

1
Q

what is a narrative prose

A

form of writing that tells a story through actions. In other words, it means that the writing is in basic language.

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2
Q

plot diagram

A

Plot is the literary element that shows the outline of a story

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3
Q

short story diagram

A
  1. exposition -Intro of the characters, setting, and situation 2. initial incident-conflict, a struggle between opposing forces that drives the action of the story
  2. rising action- the portion of the story where the conflict increases 4. climax-the peak of action and conflict, the turning point of the story 5. falling action-portion of the story where the conflict decreases 6. resolution- the outcome of the conflict
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4
Q

characterization

A

process by which the writer reveals the personality of a character (indirect or direct)

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5
Q

indirect characterization

A

shows things that reveal the personality of the character. There are five methods of indirect characterization.

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6
Q

direct characterization

A

tells the audience what the personality of the character is or what the character looks like.
Example: “The patient boy and quiet girl were both well-mannered and did not disobey their mother.”

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7
Q

setting

A

time and place in the story

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8
Q

first person view

A

A story is narrated by one character at a time, speaking for and about themselves. Pronouns like “I”, “me”, “us”, and “our” are used. This allows the reader or audience to see the point of view only of the narrator, and no other characters.

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9
Q

second person view

A

The protagonist or another main character is referred to as “you” or “your”.

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10
Q

third person view

A

Each and every character is referred to by the narrator as “he”, “she”, “it”, or “they”.

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11
Q

foreshadowing

A

device in which a writer gives a hint of what is to come. (most of the time at the beginning of the story)

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12
Q

conflict

A

the struggle between 2 opposing forces

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13
Q

central conflict

A

main character must fight against some force or make important decision

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14
Q

internal conflict

A

inside a persons mind

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15
Q

mood

A

a element that envokes certain feelings or vibes in readers through words and descriptions. atmosphere and emotion

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16
Q

tone

A

attitude of the writer towards the subject. normally through choice of words

17
Q

Speech, Thoughts, Effect on others toward the character

Actions, Looks in characterization

A

Speech- What does the character say? How does the character speak?
Thoughts- What is revealed through the character’s private thoughts and feelings?
Effects- What is revealed through the character’s effect on other people? How do other characters feel or behave in reaction to the character?
Actions- What does the character do? How does the character behave?
Looks- What does the character look like? How does the character dress?

18
Q

Types of characters (flat, round, dynamic, static)

A

Flat- 2 dimensional in that they are relatively uncomplicated and do not change
round- extremely realistic, complex, and increases in complexity
dynamic- undergoes a inner change in personality/attitude
static- little change, doesn’t develop

19
Q

parody

A

a humorous imitation of a formal writing. It follows the form of the original, but changes its sense to non sense

20
Q

fairy tale

A

fabricated story

21
Q

adverbs

A

words that are used to describe verds - action words

22
Q

adjectives

A

words used to describe nouns (person, place, or thing)

23
Q

protagonist

A

the leading character or one of the major characters in a story

24
Q

antagonist

A

character who opposes protagonist, often a villian

25
Q

what is STEAL

A

speech, thoughts, actions, effects on others towards the character, looks

26
Q

types of conflict

A

manvs man- protagonist struggles against others/antagonist
man vs self- protagonist struggles with self
man vs beast- protagonist struggles with animals
man vs environment- protagonist struggles against nature