L7 - De Novo Synthesis Of Pyrimidine Nucleotides Flashcards

1
Q

What is different in pyrimidine synthesis to purine?

A

Nucleic acid ring is assembled first
THEN attached to the ribose ring

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2
Q

What is the enzyme that forms the ring?

A

Aspartate transcarbamylase
= allosteric anzyme

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3
Q

What is an allosteric enzyme?

A

It has more than one active site

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4
Q

What does aspartate transcarbamylase bind to?

A

Carbamoyl phosphate and aspartate
CTP (end product) inhibits further synthesis
= example of feedback control

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5
Q

What molecules combine to form UMP?

A

Orotate + 5-phosphoribosyl-1-pyrophosphate (PRPP) which is then decarboxylated into Uridine monophosphate

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6
Q

what does UMP change into?

A

uridine triphosphate (UTP)

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7
Q

What does UTP convert into?

A

Cytidine triphosphate (CTP)

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8
Q
A
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