L20 Body Fluid Homeostasis Flashcards

1
Q

Slides 1 -3

A
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2
Q

What do hypothalamic osmoreceptors do ?

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3
Q

What would increase the osmolality plasma?

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4
Q

What would decrease the osmolality of the plasma?

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5
Q

What is ADH?

A

Antidiuretic Hormone - responsible for fluid control of the body through water reabsorption.

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6
Q

Are AQP 3 and 4 regulated by ADH?

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7
Q

Slides up to 8

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8
Q

What do diabetes Insipidus do?

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9
Q

What are the two types of Diabetes Insipidus (DI)?

A

Central and nephrogenic.

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10
Q

What does Central DI do?

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11
Q

What does Nephrogenic DI do?

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12
Q

Where is Aldosterone released from?

A

Cortex of the adrenal gland.

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13
Q

What does the Mineralocorticoid do?

A

Regulates plasma Na+, K+ and body fluid volume.

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14
Q

When is Aldosterone released?

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15
Q

What does the Aldosterone act on?

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16
Q

What are the causes of Aldosterone release?

A
17
Q

Aldosterone- genomic action

A
18
Q

How does Aldosterone affect the alpha IC cell?

A
19
Q

What is the net effect of the principal cell? (Sodium increase)

A
20
Q

What does pseudohypoaldosteronism do?

A
21
Q

Where is Renin released from?

A

Juxtaglomerular apparatus (JGA)

22
Q

How does the Renin-angiotensin cascade occur?

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23
Q

What happens in the Renin-angiotensin cascade?

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24
Q

What happens in the Angiotensin II?

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