L1 Flashcards

1
Q

The anatomical position is also know as the

A

Erect position

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2
Q

Human anatomy provides a foundation for understanding (mention 2 things)

A

1-body health
2- physical performance

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3
Q

Which subdivisions of the human anatomy require dissection?
[ gross - surface - microscopic - radiological -surgical - developmental ]

A

Gross
Microscopic
Surgical

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4
Q

Which subdivisions of the human anatomy does not require dissection?
[ gross - surface - microscopic - radiological -surgical - developmental ]

A

Surface
Radiological

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5
Q

Microscopic anatomy includes (mention 2 )

A

Cytology —> study of cells
Histology —> study of tissue

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6
Q

In the anatomical position, the palmer is facing ____
In the supine position, the palmer is facing ____
In the prone, the palmer is facing ____

A

Anteriorly
Legs
Dorsal

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7
Q

Divides the body right and left equally in the middle

A

Median plane

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8
Q

Divides the body right and left unequally

A

Sagittal plane

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9
Q

Divides the body anteriorly and posteriorly

A

Coronal

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10
Q

Divides the body superiorly and inferiorly

A

Horizontal

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11
Q

AKAs of:
1- median plane
2-sagittal plane
3-Coronal plane
4- horizontal plane

A

1- mid sagittal plane
2- lateral —> because it divides the body unequally, on the side
3-frontal
4-transverse/ axial

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12
Q

Describe pronation

A

1-movement in which forearm rotates medially
2-palmer—> posterior
3- surface of the hand —> anterior

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13
Q

Describe supination

A

1-forearm rotates laterally
2-palmar —> anterior
3-surface —> posterior

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14
Q

Abduction/ adduction is the movement of the limb away/towards the ____plane respectively

A

Coronal

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15
Q

The opposite of elevation is ___

A

Depression

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16
Q

The opposite of central is

A

Peripheral

17
Q

Covering of an organ

A

Visceral

18
Q

Ipsilateral

A

On the same side pf the body

19
Q

Contralateral

A

On the opposite side of the body

20
Q

Is considered normal not pathological

A

Invagination
Ex: WBCS

21
Q

Is considered abnormal and pathological

A

Evagination
Ex:hernia

22
Q

Medial rotation is ___ rotation
While
Lateral rotation is ____ rotation

A

Inward
Outward

23
Q

Circumduction include

A

Flexion
Abduction
Extension
Adduction

(Adduction, abduction, flexion, extension)

24
Q

Major classes of compounds

A

Water
Protein
Lipids
Carbs
Why peter likes cake?

25
Q

Molecular organization of the human body

A

H
O
C
N
Trace

HOC Not Today

26
Q

What is the most proximal and most distal to the midline ?
[arms - shoulder - hands - elbow - wrist]

A

1- proximal -> shoilder
2-distal -> hands

27
Q

The anatomical term that refers to being away from the center of the body is:
A. proximal
B. contralateral
C. ipsilateral
D. distal
E. volar

A

D