Korean Grammar 24-25-26 Flashcards
It’s still 10 o’clock.
아직 10시예요.
[a-jik yeol-si-ye-yo.]
= It’s still 10 o’clock.
I haven’t done it yet.
아직 안 했어요.
[a-jik an hae-sseo-yo.]
= I haven’t done it yet.
It’s still morning.
아직 아침이에요.
[a-jik a-chi-mi-e-yo.]
= It’s still morning.
I don’t know yet.
아직 몰라요.
[a-jik mol-la-yo.]
= I don’t know yet.
You don’t know yet?
아직 몰라요?
[a-jik mol-la-yo?]
= You don’t know yet?
You still don’t know? How could you still not know?
아직도 몰라요?
[a-jik-do mol-la-yo?]
= You still don’t know? How could you still not know?
He’s not here yet?
아직 안 왔어요?
[a-jik an wa-sseo-yo?]
= He’s not here yet?
He’s still not here yet?
아직도 안 왔어요?
[a-jik-do an wa-sseo-yo?]
= He’s still not here yet?
No, he’s still not here.
네, 아직도 안 왔어요.
[a-jik-do an wa-sseo-yo]
= No, he’s still not here.
It’s already three o’clock.
It’s already three o’clock.
= 벌써 세 시예요.
It’s three o’clock already!
It’s three o’clock already!
= 세 시예요, 벌써!
Oh, you are already here!
벌써 왔어요?
[beol-sseo wa-sseo-yo?]
= Oh, you are already here!
It’s already over.
벌써 끝났어요.
[beol-sseo kkeut-na-sseo-yo.]
= It’s already over.
Is it already over? Did it already finish?
벌써 끝났어요?
[beol-sseo kkeut-na-sseo-yo?]
= Is it already over? Did it already finish?
He already graduated from school.
- You (and probably also the other person) have known about this fact since long before you say this sentence.
그 사람은 이미 학교를 졸업했어요.
[geu sa-ram-eun i-mi hak-gyo-reul jo-reo-pae-sseo-yo.]
= He already graduated from school.
- You (and probably also the other person) have known about this fact since long before you say this sentence.
He already graduated from school.
- You might have found out about this fact recently, or you already knew about this but the other person may have not known about it before you say it.
그 사람은 벌써 학교를 졸업했어요!
[geu sa-ram-eun beol-sseo hak-gyo-reul jo-reo-pae-sseo-yo.]
= He already graduated from school.
- You might have found out about this fact recently, or you already knew about this but the other person may have not known about it before you say it.
It’s already raining.
벌써 비가 오고 있어요.
[beol-sseo bi-ga o-go i-sseo-yo.]
= It’s already raining.
It’s already cold.
벌써 추워요.
[beol-sseo chu-wo-yo.]
= It’s already cold.
It’s already over.
벌써 끝났어요.
[beol-sseo kkeun-na-sseo-yo.]
= It’s already over.
someday something someone somewhere
언제 (when) - 언젠가 (someday)
뭐 (what) - 뭔가 (something)
누구 (who) - 누군가 (someone)
어디 (where) - 어딘가 (somewhere)
I want to go to the States someday.
언젠가 미국에 가고 싶어요.
[eon-jen-ga mi-gu-ge ga-go si-peo-yo.]
= I want to go to the States someday.
When do you want to go to the States?
언제 미국에 가고 싶어요?
[eon-je mi-gu-ge ga-go si-peo-yo?]
= When do you want to go to the States?
I’m going to go to Japan one day.
언젠가 일본에 갈 거예요.
[eon-jen-ga il-bo-ne gal geo-ye-yo.]
= I’m going to go to Japan one day.
When are you going to go to Japan?
언제 일본에 갈 거예요?
[eon-je il-bo-ne gal geo-ye-yo?]
= When are you going to go to Japan?
What did you find?
뭐 찾았어요?
[mwo cha-ja-sseo-yo?]
= What did you find?
Did you find something?
뭔가 찾았어요?
[mwon-ga cha-ja-sseo-yo?]
= Did you find something?
Something is strange.
뭔가 이상해요.
[mwon-ga i-sang-hae-yo.]
= Something is strange.
What is strange?
뭐가 이상해요?
[mwo-ga i-sang-hae-yo?]
= What is strange?
Whom will you meet?
누구 만날 거예요?
[nu-gu man-nal geo-ye-yo?]
= Whom will you meet?
Will you meet someone?
누군가 만날 거예요?
[nu-gun-ga man-nal geo-ye-yo?]
= Will you meet someone?
Someone came.
누군가 왔어요.
[nu-gun-ga wa-sseo-yo.]
= Someone came.
Where is it?
어디에 있어요?
[eo-di-e i-sseo-yo?]
= Where is it?
It is somewhere here.
여기 어딘가에 있어요.
[eo-din-ga-e i-sseo-yo.]
= It is somewhere here.
What did you buy?
뭐 샀어요? [mwo sa-sseo-yo?] (stress is on 뭐)
= What did you buy?
Did you buy something?
뭐 샀어요? [mwo sa-sseo-yo?] (stress is on 샀어요)
= Did you buy something?
When are you going to go to China?
언제 중국에 갈 거예요? [eon-je jung-gu-ge gal geo-ye-yo?] (stress is on 언제)
= When are you going to go to China?
Are you going to go to China someday/one of these days?
언제 중국에 갈 거예요? [eon-je jung-gu-ge gal geo-ye-yo?] (stress is on 갈 거예요?)
= Are you going to go to China someday/one of these days?
Where are you going?
어디 가요? [eo-di ga-yo?] (stress is on 어디)
= Where are you going?
Are you going somewhere?
어디 가요? [eo-di ga-yo?] (stress is on 가요?)
= Are you going somewhere?
Did you learn something today?
오늘 뭐 배웠어요? [o-neul mwo bae-wo-sseo-yo?] (stress is on 배웠어요?)
= Did you learn something today?
What did you learn today?
오늘 뭐 배웠어요? [o-neul mwo bae-wo-sseo-yo?] (stress is on 뭐)
= What did you learn today?
to begin, to start
Please begin.
시작하다 [si-ja-ka-da] = to begin, to start
시작하 + -세요 = 시작하세요 [si-ja-ka-se-yo] = Please begin.
to come
Please come.
오다 [o-da] = to come
오 + -세요 = 오세요 [o-se-yo] = Please come.
to rest
Please get some rest.
쉬다 [swi-da] = to rest
쉬 + -세요 = 쉬세요 [swi-se-yo] = Please get some rest.
to choose, to pick
Please choose.
고르다 [go-reu-da] = to choose, to pick
고르 + -세요 = 고르세요 [go-reu-se-yo] = Please choose.
to fold
Please fold it.
접다 [jeop-tta] = to fold
접 + -으세요 = 접으세요 [ jeo-beu-se-yo] = Please fold it.
to sell
Please sell it.
팔다 [pal-da] = to sell
팔 –> 파 + 세요 = 파세요 [pa-se-yo] = Please sell it.
Please come here at three o’clock tomorrow.
내일 세 시에 오세요.
[nae-il se si-e o-se-yo.]
= Please come here at three o’clock tomorrow.
Study! Do your studies!
공부하세요!
[gong-bu-ha-se-yo!]
= Study! Do your studies!
경은, hurry up and get some work done!
경은 씨, 빨리 일하세요.
[gyeong-eun ssi, ppal-li i-ra-se-yo.]
= 경은, hurry up and get some work done!
경은, please get some rest.
경은 씨, 쉬세요.
[gyeong-eun ssi, swi-se-yo.]
= 경은, please get some rest.
Please sell this to me.
이거 저한테 파세요.
[i-geo, jeo-han-te pa-se-yo.]
= Please sell this to me.
Be careful!
조심하세요.
[jo-sim-ha-se-yo.]
= Be careful!
(lit. Come quickly) Welcome.
어서오세요. [eo-seo-o-se-yo]
= (lit. Come quickly) Welcome.
(lit. Go peacefully) Good-bye.
안녕히 가세요. [an-nyeong-hi ga-se-yo]
= (lit. Go peacefully) Good-bye.
(lit. Stay peacefully) Good-bye.
안녕히 계세요. [an-nyeong-hi gye-se-yo]
= (lit. Stay peacefully) Good-bye.
(lit. Sleep peacefully) Good night.
안녕히 주무세요. [an-nyeong-hi ju-mu-se-yo]
= (lit. Sleep peacefully) Good night.
