Korean Grammar 15-16-17 Flashcards

1
Q

only this

A

이것 + 만 = 이것만 [i-geon-man] = only this

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2
Q

I will only buy this.

A

이것만 살 거예요. [i-geon-man sal geo-ye-yo] = I will only buy this.

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3
Q

me only, I only

A

저 + 만 = 저만 [jeo-man] = me only, I only

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4
Q

Only I heard.

A

저만 들었어요. [jeo-man deu-reo-sseo-yo] = Only I heard.

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5
Q

only coffee

A

커피 + 만 = 커피만 [keo-pi-man] = only coffee

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6
Q

I only drink coffee in the morning.

A

아침에는 커피만 마셔요. [a-chi-me-neun keo-pi-man ma-syeo-yo] = I only drink coffee in the morning.

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7
Q

I only listened (and didn’t talk)

A

듣기만 했어요. [deut-gi-man hae-sseo-yo] = I only listened (and didn’t talk)

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8
Q

I will only look (and not touch it).

A

보기만 할 거예요. [bo-gi-man hal geo-ye-yo] = I will only look (and not touch it).

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9
Q

I got here early only today.

A

오늘만 일찍 왔어요. [oneul-man il-jjik wa-sseo-yo] = I got here early only today.

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10
Q

I only ordered beer.

A

맥주만 주문했어요. [maek-ju-man ju-mun-hae-sseo-yo] = I only ordered beer.

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11
Q

Why did you only buy this?

A

왜 이것만 샀어요? [wae i-geot-man sa-sseo-yo?] = Why did you only buy this?

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12
Q

I did nothing but played.

A

어제 놀기만 했어요. [eo-je nol-gi-man hae-sseo-yo] = I did nothing but played.

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13
Q

I watch movies only at home.

A

영화는 집에서만 봐요. [yeong-hwa-neun ji-be-seo-man bwa-yo.] = I watch movies only at home.

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14
Q

a little, a bit, a little bit

A

조금 = a little, a bit, a little bit

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15
Q

really, truly

A

정말 = really, truly

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16
Q

very, quite

A

아주 = very, quite

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17
Q

not really, not particularly

A

별로 = not really, not particularly

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18
Q

not at all

A

전혀 = not at all

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19
Q

It’s a little expensive.

A

조금 비싸요. [ jo-geum bi-ssa-yo.]

= It’s a little expensive.

20
Q

Give me only a little bit.

A

조금만 주세요. [ jo-geum-man ju-se-yo.]

= Give me only a little bit.

21
Q

물 조금만 주세요

A

물 조금만 주세요. [mul jo-geum-man ju-se-yo.]

= Give me only a little bit of water.

22
Q

Give me only a little bit of salt.

A

소금 조금만 주세요. [so-geum jo-geum-man ju-se-yo.]

= Give me only a little bit of salt.

23
Q

It’s really fast.

A

정말 빨라요. [ jeong-mal ppal-la-yo.]

= It’s really fast.

24
Q

It’s really strange.

A

정말 이상해요. [ jeong-mal i-sang-hae-yo.]

= It’s really strange.

25
Q

I cleaned up my room!
Oh, really?
Yeah, really! Do you want to see it?

A

A: 제가 방 청소했어요! [je-ga bang cheong-so-hae-sseo-yo] = I cleaned up my room!

B. 아… 진짜? [ah…jin-jja?]= Oh, really?

A: 예, 진짜! 보고 싶어요? [ye, jin-jja! Bo-go si-peo-yo?]= Yeah, really! Do you want to see it?

26
Q

It’s very delicious.

A

아주 맛있어요. [a-ju ma-si-sseo-yo.]

= It’s very delicious.

27
Q

It’s very far away.

A

아주 멀어요. [a-ju meo-reo-yo.]

= It’s very far away.

28
Q

It’s not so expensive.

A

별로 안 비싸요. [byeol-lo an bi-ssa-yo.]

= It’s not so expensive.

29
Q

It’s not that interesting.

A

별로 재미없어요. [byeol-lo jae-mi-eop-seo-yo.]

= It’s not that interesting.

30
Q

It’s not that interesting.

A

별로 재미없어요. [byeol-lo jae-mi-eop-seo-yo.]

= It’s not that interesting.

31
Q

It’s not too bad.

A

별로 안 나빠요. [byeol-lo an na-ppa-yo.]

= It’s not too bad.

32
Q

I’m not busy at all.

A

전혀 안 바빠요. [ jeon-hyeo an ba-ppa-yo.]

= I’m not busy at all.

33
Q

It’s not hot at all.

A

전혀 안 더워요. [ jeon-hyeo an deo-wo-yo.]

= It’s not hot at all.

34
Q

use more commonly than 전혀

A

In spoken Korean, the expression 하나도 [ha-na-do] is use more commonly than 전혀

35
Q

can see

A

보다 = to see

–> 보 + -ㄹ 수 있다 = 볼 수 있다 [bol su it-da] = can see

36
Q

can eat

A

먹다 = to eat

–> 먹 + -을 수 있다 = 먹을 수 있다 [meo-geul su it-da] = can eat

37
Q

cannot sleep

can sleep

A

자다 = to sleep

–> 자 + -ㄹ 수 없다 = 잘 수 없다 [ jal su eop-da] = cannot sleep

잘 수 있다 [ jal su it-da] = can sleep

38
Q

cannot catch

can catch

A

잡다 = to catch

–> 잡 + -을 수 없다 = 잡을 수 없다 [ ja-beul su eop-da] = cannot catch

잡을 수 있다 [ ja-beul su it-da] = can catch

39
Q

cannot go

A

갈 수 없다 = 못 가다 [verb: 가다] = cannot go

40
Q

cannot see

A

볼 수 없다 = 못 보다 [verb: 보다] = cannot see

41
Q

cannot eat

A

먹을 수 없다 = 못 먹다 [verb: 먹다] = cannot eat

42
Q

cannot do

A

할 수 없다 = 못 하다 [verb: 하다] = cannot do

43
Q

Can you drive? (lit. “Can you do driving?”)

A

운전 할 수 있어요? [un-jeon hal su i-sseo-yo?]

= Can you drive? (lit. “Can you do driving?”)

44
Q

Can you speak Japanese? (lit. “Can you do Japanese?”)

A

일본어 할 수 있어요? [il-bo-neo hal su i-sseo-yo?]

= Can you speak Japanese? (lit. “Can you do Japanese?”)

45
Q

Can you read this?

A

이거 읽을 수 있어요? [i-geo il-geul su i-sseo-yo?]

= Can you read this?

46
Q

I can’t read it.

A

못 읽어요. [mot il-geo-yo.]

= I can’t read it.

47
Q

I can’t meet you now.

A

지금 못 만나요. [ ji-geum mot man-na-yo.]

= I can’t meet you now.