Ketolides Flashcards

1
Q

Ketolides prototype

A

Telithromycin (Black Box warning for myasthenia gravis b/c it exacerbates respiratory problems).

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2
Q

Telithromycin indications

A

Treatment of community-acquired pneumonia caused by susceptible bacteria.

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3
Q

Telithromycin actions

A

Binds to bacterial ribosomes, altering protein function and leading to bacterial cell death.

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4
Q

Telithromycin route, onset, peak

A

Oral, rapid 0.5-4 h

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5
Q

Telithromycin T 1/2

A

10 hours; metabolized in the liver and excreted in the feces and urine.

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6
Q

Telithromycin adverse effects

A

Headache, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, pseudomembranous colitis, superinfections.

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