Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

German for Reading, Sandberg & Wendel > Kapitel Acht > Flashcards

Kapitel Acht Flashcards

2
Q

einzig / einzigartig

A

only adv.& adj.
adj. unique
/
adj. unique; adv. incredibly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

eigen

A

one’s own, of one’s own 某人本身有的

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

der Schweizerbund

A

the Swiss Confederation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

blieben

A

= past of bleiben remain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

gelten

Warum hat Deutschland mehrere Städte,die als historische Zentren gelten?

A

= to pass for, are considered

Why does Germany have several cities which are considered to be historical centers?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

herrlich

A

wonderful

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

der Esel, -

A

donkey

Was für dumme Esel!
What stupid fools (asses, donkeys)!

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

fésthalten

A

hold fast

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

hielten

A

held. Past of halten

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

zusámmenhängen

A

connect

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

fand

A

find. Past of finden

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

státtfand

A

took place. Past of stattfinden

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

der Halse

A

throat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Es ist schon lange her, daß ich Geld hatte.

A

It is a long time ago that I had money.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

bestéhen

A

to exist, to pass

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

gestéhen

A

confess

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

beístehen

A

aid, stand by

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

vórstehen

A

to stand before, to preside over掌管

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

verstéhen

A

understand

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Er ist einer der einflußreichsten Schriftstellern der modernen Zeit.

A

He is one of the most influential writers of modern times.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

eínflußreich

A

influential

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

der Schríftsteller, -in

A

writer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

der Nächste

A

neighbor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

lieben

A

to love

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

die Liebe

A

Love n.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

sein, seine, sein

A

his/her/its. Adj.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

Freud weist es ab, seine Feinde zu lieben.

A

Freud rejects (the idea of) loving his enemies

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

fordern

A

= to demand, to exact 索要丶索取

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

aúffordern

A

= to ask (to challenge)

Fordere den Nächsten auf, dich zulieben wie sich selbst!
Ask your neighbor to love you as himself!

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

die Forderung

A

= claim. demand. standard

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

der Ánspruch

A

claim要求，索赔权

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

der Schein

A

appearance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

wahrscheínlich

A

probable

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

das Gebót

A

commandment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

schwierig / schwer

A

difficult
/ 1.heavy;
2.serious, severe, grave;
3.hard, difficult

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

die Schwierigkeit

A

difficulty

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

zúsehen

A

= to look on, to take care

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

gleíchstellen

A

= to put on an equal footing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

gewíß

A

certainly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

zustánde bringen

A

to bring about, accomplish

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

stolz

A

proud

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
44
Q

Ich hoffe, nicht mit demselben objektiven Recht, aber dasselbe wird auch er meinen.

A

I hope not with the same objective grounds, but he will also suppose the same.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
45
Q

Fólgendes

A

the following adj. used as n.

Die Bibel sagt uns Folgendes über das Problem der Nächstenliebe.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
46
Q

Er glaubt, daß es gewiß ein Unrecht an seinen Freunden ist, wenn er den Fremden ihnen gleichstellt.

A

He believes it is certainly an injustice to his friends, if he puts a stranger on the same level with them.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
47
Q

hándeln

A

to act, to behave

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
48
Q

mißhándeln

A

to abuse, to ill-treat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
49
Q

verkénnen

A

to fail to recognize

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
50
Q

hungern

A

to hunger

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
51
Q

verhúngern

A

to die of hunger

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
52
Q

reichen

A

to reach

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
53
Q

erreíchen

A

attain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
54
Q

entgéhen

A

escape

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
55
Q

entfliehen

A

to flee from , escape

Freud kann nicht der Idee entfliehen.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
56
Q

entstéhen

A

to come into existence

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
57
Q

wickeln

A

to wind up 结束，终止

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
58
Q

entwickeln

A

to develop (to unwind)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
59
Q

bewóhnen

A

inhabit 栖息于

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
60
Q

aúflösen

A

break up

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
61
Q

brechen

A

to break

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
62
Q

zerbréchen

A

break to pieces

63
Q

stören

A

disturb

64
Q

zerstören

A

destroy

65
Q

éhrlich

A

honest, honestly

66
Q

die Feindseligkeit

A

hostility

67
Q

die Rücksicht

A

consideration

68
Q

geríng

A

= slight, small, inferior

69
Q

davon

Was gewinnt man davon, daß man nur seine Freunde liebt?

A

therefrom

What does one gain from loving only one’s friends?

70
Q

horchen

A

= to listen, to overhear 碰巧听到

71
Q

gehorchen

A

to obey + dat.

72
Q

dienen

A

= to serve

73
Q

verdiénen

A

= to earn, to deserve

74
Q

die Kultúrgesellschaft

A

civilized society

75
Q

lauten

A

= to read, to sound 原文是，原话是

76
Q

sícherlich

A

surely

77
Q

wichtig

A

important

78
Q

vollkómmen

A

perfect

79
Q

ähnlich

A

= similar to, like

80
Q

in dem einen

Er in dem einen sich selbst lieben kann.

A

in the other

he can love himself in the other.

81
Q

wenig

A

less
wenig, weniger, wenigst-
or wenig, minder,mindest-

82
Q

das Bedénken

A

hesitation, reflection

83
Q

schädigen

A

= to injure

84
Q

der Nútzen

A

= advantage, use

85
Q

gróßartig

A

= grand, splendid 了不起的，卓越的，绝妙的

86
Q

weisen

A

to show, to point

87
Q

ábweisen

A

to turn away, to reject

88
Q

vórweisen

A

= to show. to display

89
Q

zeigen

A

= to point out, to show

90
Q

bezeígen

A

= to show, to express

91
Q

ziehen

A

to pull

92
Q

ánziehen

A

to attract

93
Q

verzeíhen

A

forgive

94
Q

würde

A

= would, were to

95
Q

die Art

A

manner

96
Q

ja

Ja, wenn jenes großartige Gebot lauten würde …

A

indeed

Indeed, if that splendid commandment were to read. . .

97
Q

unfáßbar

A

= incomprehensible, unintelligible

98
Q

der Fall

A

= case, situation

99
Q

die Begründung

A

reason 理由

100
Q

dersélbe, dieselbe, dasselbe

A

the same

101
Q

der Zöllner

A

publican 税吏

102
Q

der Lohn

A

reward

103
Q

denn

A

for因为

104
Q

die Gesinnung

A

disposition, belief

105
Q

friedlich

A

peaceable

106
Q

bescheíden

A

modest

107
Q

die Blume

A

flower

108
Q

die Hütte

A

cottage， hut 乡间只有一两个房间的小屋

109
Q

das Strohdach

A

thatched roof 茅草屋顶

110
Q

etwa

A

some

111
Q

die Freude

A

joy

112
Q

zúfügen

A

to add to, to cause, to do to

113
Q

die Unbill

A

injustice

114
Q

gerührt

A

full of emotion Adj.

115
Q

rühren

A

to touch, to stir up, to move

116
Q

lassen

A

= to let, to cause

117
Q

aufhängen lassen

A

= to cause to be hung

118
Q

gehenkt worden sind (passive)

A

have been hanged

119
Q

glücklich

A

= fortunate, happy

120
Q

nämlich (adj.)

A

same?
adv 1. (= und zwar) namely (geschrieben) viz (= genauer gesagt) to be exact
2. (= denn) since …, es ist nämlich sehr regnerisch … since it’s very rainy

121
Q

genau / genauso

A

exactly / just as; exactly the same

122
Q

brauchen

A

= to use, to need

123
Q

mißbrauchen

A

= to misuse, to abuse

124
Q

Was gewinnt man davon, daß man nur seine Freunde liebt?

A

What does one gain from loving only one’s friends?

125
Q

schein

A

to appear

126
Q

sogár

A

adv. even
er kam sogar = he even came;
schön, sogar sehr schön
=beautiful, in fact very beautiful

127
Q

Es scheint, daß Freud dem Gebot der Nachstenliebe nicht gehorchen kann oder will.

A

It appears that Freud cannot or will not obey the commandment to love one’s neighbor.

128
Q

Wenn ich einen anderen liebe, muß er es auf irgendeine Art verdienen.

A

If I love someone, he must deserve it (be worthy of it) in some way or other.

129
Q

Eine der sogenannten Idealforderungen der Kulturgesellschaft lautet: Du sollst den Nächsten lieben wie dich seIbst.

A

One of the so-called ideal standards of civilized society reads: Thou shalt love thy neighbor as thyself.

130
Q

vor allem

A

above all

131
Q

jéner, jenes, jene

A

that, the former

132
Q

Ja, wenn jenes großartige Gebot lauten würde: Liebe deinen Nächsten wie dein Nächster dich liebt, dann würde ich nicht widersprechen.

A

Indeed, if that splendid commandment were to read: Love thy neighbor as thy neighbor loves thee, then I would not object (to it).

133
Q

zweit-

A

second ordinal num.

134
Q

Wird der Nächste genau so antworten wie ich und mich mit den nämlichen Begründungen abweisen?

A

Will the neighbor answer exactly as I and reject me for the same reasons?

135
Q

der Wunsch, -es, -ü-e

A

wish

136
Q

Laß mich die Freude erleben.

A

Let me experience the joy.

137
Q

gliedern

A

to organize, to arrange

138
Q

zergliédern

A

to analyze

139
Q

erwarten

A

to expect

140
Q

verwérfen

A

to condemn, reject, discard, dismiss

141
Q

schlagen

A

to hit, beat

142
Q

legen

A

to lay, to place

143
Q

überlegen

A

to think over

144
Q

ein anderer, ein anderes, eine andere

A

another

144
Q

das Recht, -(e)s, -e / recht / gerecht

A

right权利, law, justice / right正确的 / just, fair; legitimate

145
Q

ja

A

yes; indeed; really;

146
Q

weil

Weil der Nächste nicht liebenswert und eher dein Feind ist,

A

conj. because

Because your neighbor is not loveable and more apt to be your enemy,

146
Q

je

A

adv. ever; every, each
prep.+acc. per je Person zwei Stück
conj. je…desto…
je nach, according to, depending on

147
Q

liebenswert

A

adj. loveable

148
Q

einig / einiger, eininges

A

adj. 1.united 2.agree
/ singular indef. pron. =some, a
pl. einigen =servel

German for Reading, Sandberg & Wendel (14 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2025 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions